"gudro" meaning in Esperanto

See gudro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡudro] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-gudro.wav Forms: gudron [accusative, singular], gudroj [plural], gudrojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -udro Etymology: Borrowed from French goudron and Russian гудро́н (gudrón), ultimately from Arabic قطران (“tar, asphalt”). Compare Romanian gudron/catran, Turkish katran, Italian catrame, Spanish alquitrán, Portuguese alcatrão. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|fr|goudron}} French goudron, {{bor|eo|ru|гудро́н}} Russian гудро́н (gudrón), {{der|eo|ar|قطران||tar, asphalt}} Arabic قطران (“tar, asphalt”), {{cog|ro|gudron/catran}} Romanian gudron/catran, {{cog|tr|katran}} Turkish katran, {{cog|it|catrame}} Italian catrame, {{cog|es|alquitrán}} Spanish alquitrán, {{cog|pt|alcatrão}} Portuguese alcatrão Head templates: {{eo-head}} gudro (accusative singular gudron, plural gudroj, accusative plural gudrojn)
  1. tar Categories (topical): Gums and resins Derived forms: gudra
    Sense id: en-gudro-eo-noun-kK664xVn Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gudro meaning in Esperanto (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "goudron"
      },
      "expansion": "French goudron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "гудро́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гудро́н (gudrón)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قطران",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tar, asphalt"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قطران (“tar, asphalt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gudron/catran"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian gudron/catran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "katran"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish katran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "catrame"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian catrame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "alquitrán"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alquitrán",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alcatrão"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alcatrão",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French goudron and Russian гудро́н (gudrón), ultimately from Arabic قطران (“tar, asphalt”). Compare Romanian gudron/catran, Turkish katran, Italian catrame, Spanish alquitrán, Portuguese alcatrão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gudron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudrojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gudro (accusative singular gudron, plural gudroj, accusative plural gudrojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧dro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "eo:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gudra"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tar"
      ],
      "id": "en-gudro-eo-noun-kK664xVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡudro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udro"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-gudro.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gudro"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gudra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "goudron"
      },
      "expansion": "French goudron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "гудро́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гудро́н (gudrón)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قطران",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tar, asphalt"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قطران (“tar, asphalt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gudron/catran"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian gudron/catran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "katran"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish katran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "catrame"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian catrame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "alquitrán"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alquitrán",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alcatrão"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alcatrão",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French goudron and Russian гудро́н (gudrón), ultimately from Arabic قطران (“tar, asphalt”). Compare Romanian gudron/catran, Turkish katran, Italian catrame, Spanish alquitrán, Portuguese alcatrão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gudron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudrojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gudro (accusative singular gudron, plural gudroj, accusative plural gudrojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧dro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Arabic",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/udro",
        "eo:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡudro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udro"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-gudro.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gudro.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gudro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.