"firmo" meaning in Esperanto

See firmo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfirmo/ Forms: firmon [accusative, singular], firmoj [plural], firmojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -irmo Etymology: Derived from Latin firmare (“fix, settle”), from firmus (“firm”). Compare Spanish firma and Italian firma. Etymology templates: {{root|eo|ine-pro|*dʰer-}}, {{der|eo|la|firmare|t=fix, settle}} Latin firmare (“fix, settle”), {{cog|es|firma}} Spanish firma, {{cog|it|firma}} Italian firma Head templates: {{eo-head}} firmo (accusative singular firmon, plural firmoj, accusative plural firmojn)
  1. (business) firm, company Synonyms: firmao Derived forms: firmonomo

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "firmare",
        "t": "fix, settle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin firmare (“fix, settle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish firma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian firma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin firmare (“fix, settle”), from firmus (“firm”). Compare Spanish firma and Italian firma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firmon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "firmo (accusative singular firmon, plural firmoj, accusative plural firmojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fir‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "eo:Business",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "firmonomo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm, company"
      ],
      "id": "en-firmo-eo-noun-cFFVpgcZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) firm, company"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "firmao"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfirmo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irmo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firmo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "firmonomo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "firmare",
        "t": "fix, settle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin firmare (“fix, settle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish firma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian firma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin firmare (“fix, settle”), from firmus (“firm”). Compare Spanish firma and Italian firma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firmon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "firmo (accusative singular firmon, plural firmoj, accusative plural firmojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fir‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto 2-syllable words",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/irmo",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Business"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm, company"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) firm, company"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "firmao"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfirmo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irmo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firmo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for firmo meaning in Esperanto (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.