"eks-" meaning in Esperanto

See eks- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [eks] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-eks-.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin ex-. Compare French é-. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|la|ex-}} Latin ex-, {{cog|fr|é-}} French é- Head templates: {{head|eo|prefix}} eks-
  1. ex-, former Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-eks--eo-prefix-aOalXTtN Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. castrated animal Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-eks--eo-prefix-uuwrVy-2 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: eksa (english: former), eksigi (english: to discharge, to remove), eksiĝi (english: to resign, to quit, to abdicate)
Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 0

Download JSON data for eks- meaning in Esperanto (2.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "former",
      "word": "eksa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to discharge, to remove",
      "word": "eksigi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to resign, to quit, to abdicate",
      "word": "eksiĝi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ex-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ex-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "é-"
      },
      "expansion": "French é-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ex-. Compare French é-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "eks-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "eks"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "eks- + edzo (“husband”) → eksedzo (“ex-husband”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eks- + ministro (“minister”) → eksministro (“former minister”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eks- + modo (“fashion”) → eksmoda (“old-fashioned”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw my former employer at the supermarket earlier.",
          "text": "Mi antaŭe renkontis mian eksdunganton ĉe la superbazaro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ex-, former"
      ],
      "id": "en-eks--eo-prefix-aOalXTtN",
      "links": [
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "eks- + bovo (“head of cattle, bull, cow”) → eksbovo (“ox, bullock, steer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eks- + virĉevalo (“stallion”) → eksvirĉevalo (“geliding”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castrated animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-eks--eo-prefix-uuwrVy-2",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-eks-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eks-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto prefixes",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "former",
      "word": "eksa"
    },
    {
      "english": "to discharge, to remove",
      "word": "eksigi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to resign, to quit, to abdicate",
      "word": "eksiĝi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ex-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ex-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "é-"
      },
      "expansion": "French é-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ex-. Compare French é-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "eks-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "eks"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "eks- + edzo (“husband”) → eksedzo (“ex-husband”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eks- + ministro (“minister”) → eksministro (“former minister”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eks- + modo (“fashion”) → eksmoda (“old-fashioned”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw my former employer at the supermarket earlier.",
          "text": "Mi antaŭe renkontis mian eksdunganton ĉe la superbazaro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ex-, former"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "eks- + bovo (“head of cattle, bull, cow”) → eksbovo (“ox, bullock, steer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eks- + virĉevalo (“stallion”) → eksvirĉevalo (“geliding”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castrated animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-eks-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-eks-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eks-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.