"dorno" meaning in Esperanto

See dorno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdorno] Forms: dornon [accusative, singular], dornoj [plural], dornojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -orno Etymology: Borrowed from German Dorn and Yiddish דאָרן (dorn). Etymology templates: {{wp|Dorno (botaniko)|Dorno (biological)|lang=eo}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|eo|de|Dorn|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Dorn, {{bor+|eo|de|Dorn}} Borrowed from German Dorn, {{bor|eo|yi|דאָרן}} Yiddish דאָרן (dorn) Head templates: {{eo-head}} dorno (accusative singular dornon, plural dornoj, accusative plural dornojn)
  1. (biology) thorn, spine, prickle (sharp, protective spine of a plant) Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-dorno-eo-noun-4sYRZP~D Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈdorno] Forms: dornon [accusative, singular], dornoj [plural], dornojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -orno Etymology: Borrowed from English thorn. Etymology templates: {{wp|Þ|Dorno (letter)|lang=eo}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|eo|en|thorn|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English thorn, {{bor+|eo|en|thorn}} Borrowed from English thorn Head templates: {{eo-head}} dorno (accusative singular dornon, plural dornoj, accusative plural dornojn)
  1. The name of the Latin-script letter Þ. Categories (topical): Latin letter names
    Sense id: en-dorno-eo-noun-lVYH6pVK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dorno meaning in Esperanto (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dorno (botaniko)",
        "2": "Dorno (biological)",
        "lang": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dorn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Dorn",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Dorn",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "דאָרן"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish דאָרן (dorn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Dorn and Yiddish דאָרן (dorn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dornon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dorno (accusative singular dornon, plural dornoj, accusative plural dornojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dor‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "eo:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pineapple skin is usually covered in small spikes.",
          "text": "La ŝelo de ananaso kutime estas kovrita per malgrandaj dornoj.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn, spine, prickle (sharp, protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dorno-eo-noun-4sYRZP~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "prickle",
          "prickle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) thorn, spine, prickle (sharp, protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdorno]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Þ",
        "2": "Dorno (letter)",
        "lang": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "thorn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English thorn",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English thorn",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English thorn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dornon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dorno (accusative singular dornon, plural dornoj, accusative plural dornojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dor‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "eo:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter Þ."
      ],
      "id": "en-dorno-eo-noun-lVYH6pVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Þ",
          "Þ#Esperanto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdorno]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from English",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from German",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from Yiddish",
    "Esperanto terms derived from English",
    "Esperanto terms derived from German",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Yiddish",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/orno"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dorno (botaniko)",
        "2": "Dorno (biological)",
        "lang": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dorn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Dorn",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Dorn",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "דאָרן"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish דאָרן (dorn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Dorn and Yiddish דאָרן (dorn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dornon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dorno (accusative singular dornon, plural dornoj, accusative plural dornojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dor‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "eo:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pineapple skin is usually covered in small spikes.",
          "text": "La ŝelo de ananaso kutime estas kovrita per malgrandaj dornoj.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn, spine, prickle (sharp, protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "prickle",
          "prickle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) thorn, spine, prickle (sharp, protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdorno]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from English",
    "Esperanto terms derived from English",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/orno"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Þ",
        "2": "Dorno (letter)",
        "lang": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "thorn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English thorn",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English thorn",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English thorn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dornon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dorno (accusative singular dornon, plural dornoj, accusative plural dornojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dor‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "eo:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter Þ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Þ",
          "Þ#Esperanto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdorno]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.