"afikso" meaning in Esperanto

See afikso in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [aˈfikso] Forms: afikson [accusative, singular], afiksoj [plural], afiksojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ikso Etymology: Compare English affix. Etymology templates: {{cog|en|affix}} English affix Head templates: {{eo-head}} afikso (accusative singular afikson, plural afiksoj, accusative plural afiksojn)
  1. affix (a morpheme whose position within a word is not predictable from Esperanto word-compounding rules) (compare afiksoido) Derived forms: afiksoido
    Sense id: en-afikso-eo-noun-xK4MTqdX Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afikso meaning in Esperanto (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "affix"
      },
      "expansion": "English affix",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare English affix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afikson",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afikso (accusative singular afikson, plural afiksoj, accusative plural afiksojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧fik‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afiksoido"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Among the official morphemes, the true antaŭafiksoj are bo-, eks-, ge-, mal-, pra-. These change the nature of the word, and therefore would occur at the end if they were part of a compound."
        },
        {
          "text": "Among the official morphemes, the true postafiksoj are -aĉ-, -ĉjo, -njo. These do not change the nature of the word, and therefore would occur at the beginning if they were part of a compound."
        },
        {
          "text": "-um- is sometimes included in this list, as it's irregular; however, it generally dominates the meaning of the word, and therefore would be expected to occur at the end"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affix (a morpheme whose position within a word is not predictable from Esperanto word-compounding rules) (compare afiksoido)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afikso-eo-noun-xK4MTqdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "affix",
          "affix"
        ],
        [
          "morpheme",
          "morpheme#English"
        ],
        [
          "afiksoido",
          "afiksoido#Esperanto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈfikso]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ikso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afikso"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afiksoido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "affix"
      },
      "expansion": "English affix",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare English affix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afikson",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afikso (accusative singular afikson, plural afiksoj, accusative plural afiksojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧fik‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ikso"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Among the official morphemes, the true antaŭafiksoj are bo-, eks-, ge-, mal-, pra-. These change the nature of the word, and therefore would occur at the end if they were part of a compound."
        },
        {
          "text": "Among the official morphemes, the true postafiksoj are -aĉ-, -ĉjo, -njo. These do not change the nature of the word, and therefore would occur at the beginning if they were part of a compound."
        },
        {
          "text": "-um- is sometimes included in this list, as it's irregular; however, it generally dominates the meaning of the word, and therefore would be expected to occur at the end"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affix (a morpheme whose position within a word is not predictable from Esperanto word-compounding rules) (compare afiksoido)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affix",
          "affix"
        ],
        [
          "morpheme",
          "morpheme#English"
        ],
        [
          "afiksoido",
          "afiksoido#Esperanto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈfikso]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ikso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afikso"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.