See abrupta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etydate": "1904",
"tree": "1"
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "English abrupt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "French abrupt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "German abrupt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "abruptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin abruptus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptusbor.\nEnglish abruptbor.\n▲\nLatin abruptusbor.\nFrench abruptbor.\n▲\nLatin abruptusbor.\nGerman abruptbor.\nEsperanto abrupta\nBorrowed from English abrupt, French abrupt, German abrupt, from Latin abruptus. First attested in 1904.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abruptan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abrupta (accusative singular abruptan, plural abruptaj, accusative plural abruptajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧brup‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧brup‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Citations using nocat parameter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"name": "Esperanto 2OA",
"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "13 22 13 22 1 1 1 13 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 22 13 22 1 1 1 13 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abrupteco"
},
{
"word": "abrupti"
},
{
"word": "malabrupta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt"
],
"id": "en-abrupta-eo-adj-A-LAfsMh",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbrupta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upta"
}
],
"word": "abrupta"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
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"word": "abrupteco"
},
{
"word": "abrupti"
},
{
"word": "malabrupta"
}
],
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"args": {
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptusbor.\nEnglish abruptbor.\n▲\nLatin abruptusbor.\nFrench abruptbor.\n▲\nLatin abruptusbor.\nGerman abruptbor.\nEsperanto abrupta\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"break, burst, tear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abrumpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"abrupt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \"abrumpō\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"abrupt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \"abrumpō\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abruptus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"abrupt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"abrupta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"abrupta\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "English abrupt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "French abrupt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"3": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "German abrupt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "abruptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin abruptus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin abrumpō\nLatin abruptusbor.\nEnglish abruptbor.\n▲\nLatin abruptusbor.\nFrench abruptbor.\n▲\nLatin abruptusbor.\nGerman abruptbor.\nEsperanto abrupta\nBorrowed from English abrupt, French abrupt, German abrupt, from Latin abruptus. First attested in 1904.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abruptan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abrupta (accusative singular abruptan, plural abruptaj, accusative plural abruptajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧brup‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧brup‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
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"Esperanto lemmas",
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"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from German",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from German",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/upta",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/upta/3 syllables",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbrupta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upta"
}
],
"word": "abrupta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abrupta meaning in Esperanto (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.