"-isto" meaning in Esperanto

See -isto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈisto]
Rhymes: -isto Etymology: From Latin -ista. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|la|-ista}} Latin -ista Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix}} -isto
  1. a person who is occupied with, often but not necessarily implying a professional occupation Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isto-eo-suffix-aLEb~Wdr Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 50 50 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 49 51
  2. a person who follows an ideology or doctrine (often following a corresponding -ismo) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isto-eo-suffix-osO614zR Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ismo: (english: doctrine) [ideology, politics, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences, government]
Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1 Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ista.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "is‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "doctrine",
      "topics": [
        "ideology",
        "politics",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "-ismo:"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ŝteli (“to steal”) + -isto → ŝtelisto (“thief”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kuraci (“to treat, heal”) + -isto → kuracisto (“doctor, physician”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "maro (“sea”) + -isto → maristo (“sailor”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "scienco (“science”) + -isto → sciencisto (“scientist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Esperanto + -isto → esperantisto (“Esperantist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is occupied with, often but not necessarily implying a professional occupation"
      ],
      "id": "en--isto-eo-suffix-aLEb~Wdr",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anarĥio (“anarchy”) + -isto → anarĥiisto (“anarchist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Budho (“Buddha”) + -isto → budhisto (“Buddhist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fundamento (“foundation”) + -isto → fundamentisto (“fundamentalist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who follows an ideology or doctrine (often following a corresponding -ismo)"
      ],
      "id": "en--isto-eo-suffix-osO614zR",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ismo",
          "-ismo#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈisto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO1",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto suffixes",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/isto",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ista.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "is‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "doctrine",
      "topics": [
        "ideology",
        "politics",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "-ismo:"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ŝteli (“to steal”) + -isto → ŝtelisto (“thief”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kuraci (“to treat, heal”) + -isto → kuracisto (“doctor, physician”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "maro (“sea”) + -isto → maristo (“sailor”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "scienco (“science”) + -isto → sciencisto (“scientist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Esperanto + -isto → esperantisto (“Esperantist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is occupied with, often but not necessarily implying a professional occupation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anarĥio (“anarchy”) + -isto → anarĥiisto (“anarchist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Budho (“Buddha”) + -isto → budhisto (“Buddhist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fundamento (“foundation”) + -isto → fundamentisto (“fundamentalist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who follows an ideology or doctrine (often following a corresponding -ismo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ismo",
          "-ismo#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈisto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -isto meaning in Esperanto (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.