"ĝino" meaning in Esperanto

See ĝino in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈd͡ʒino] Forms: ĝinon [accusative, singular], ĝinoj [plural], ĝinojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ino Etymology: Borrowed from English gin, an abbreviation of geneva, itself an alteration of Dutch genever (“juniper”). Compare German Gin, Polish dżin, Russian джин (džin), Yiddish דזשין (dzhin), Italian gin. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|en|gin}} English gin, {{m|en|geneva}} geneva, {{der|eo|nl|genever||juniper}} Dutch genever (“juniper”), {{cog|de|Gin}} German Gin, {{cog|pl|dżin}} Polish dżin, {{cog|ru|джин}} Russian джин (džin), {{cog|yi|דזשין}} Yiddish דזשין (dzhin), {{cog|it|gin}} Italian gin Head templates: {{eo-head}} ĝino (accusative singular ĝinon, plural ĝinoj, accusative plural ĝinojn)
  1. gin Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages Related terms: junipero

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ĝino meaning in Esperanto (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gin"
      },
      "expansion": "English gin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "geneva"
      },
      "expansion": "geneva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "genever",
        "4": "",
        "5": "juniper"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch genever (“juniper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dżin"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dżin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "джин"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian джин (džin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "דזשין"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish דזשין (dzhin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gin"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gin, an abbreviation of geneva, itself an alteration of Dutch genever (“juniper”). Compare German Gin, Polish dżin, Russian джин (džin), Yiddish דזשין (dzhin), Italian gin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ĝinon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĝinoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĝinojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ĝino (accusative singular ĝinon, plural ĝinoj, accusative plural ĝinojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ĝi‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 2OA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "eo:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ĝino-eo-noun-mFrcTcfR",
      "links": [
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "junipero"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒino]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ino"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĝino"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gin"
      },
      "expansion": "English gin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "geneva"
      },
      "expansion": "geneva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "genever",
        "4": "",
        "5": "juniper"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch genever (“juniper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dżin"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dżin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "джин"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian джин (džin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "דזשין"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish דזשין (dzhin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gin"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gin, an abbreviation of geneva, itself an alteration of Dutch genever (“juniper”). Compare German Gin, Polish dżin, Russian джин (džin), Yiddish דזשין (dzhin), Italian gin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ĝinon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĝinoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĝinojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ĝino (accusative singular ĝinon, plural ĝinoj, accusative plural ĝinojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ĝi‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "junipero"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 2OA",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from English",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Dutch",
        "Esperanto terms derived from English",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ino",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Alcoholic beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒino]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ino"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĝino"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.