punto

eo-head

punto (accusative singular punton, plural puntoj, accusative plural puntojn)

punton (accusative singular)
puntoj (plural)
puntojn (accusative plural)


argilo

argilo (accusative singular argilon, plural argiloj, accusative plural argilojn)

argilon (accusative singular)
argiloj (plural)
argilojn (accusative plural)


cemento

cemento (accusative singular cementon, plural cementoj, accusative plural cementojn)

cementon (accusative singular)
cementoj (plural)
cementojn (accusative plural)

Common Romance, ultimately from Latin caementum.


damasko

damasko (accusative singular damaskon, plural damaskoj, accusative plural damaskojn)

damaskon (accusative singular)
damaskoj (plural)
damaskojn (accusative plural)

Juliusz Kriss, "Kavaliro":
Ĉeval' vestita en or', damasko
Sur mia kapo — flugila kasko
Horse dressed in gold, damask
On my head — a winged helmet


diamanto

diamanto (accusative singular diamanton, plural diamantoj, accusative plural diamantojn)

diamanton (accusative singular)
diamantoj (plural)
diamantojn (accusative plural)

Common Romance, from Late Latin diamas, from Latin adamas, from Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “diamond”).

der

diamond (glimmering mineral commonly made into gemstones)


pelto

eo-head

pelto (accusative singular pelton, plural peltoj, accusative plural peltojn)

pelton (accusative singular)
peltoj (plural)
peltojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English pelt, from Latin pellis (“skin”).

pelt, felt (skin of a beast with the hair on)


ligno

ligno (accusative singular lignon, plural lignoj, accusative plural lignojn)

lignon (accusative singular)
lignoj (plural)
lignojn (accusative plural)


papero

papero (accusative singular paperon, plural paperoj, accusative plural paperojn)

paperon (accusative singular)
paperoj (plural)
paperojn (accusative plural)

Ido: papero


vitro

vitro (accusative singular vitron, plural vitroj, accusative plural vitrojn)

vitron (accusative singular)
vitroj (plural)
vitrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin vitrum, Italian vetro and French verre.

(countable) flat pane of glass, a plate or sheet of glass


ŝtono

ŝtono (accusative singular ŝtonon, plural ŝtonoj, accusative plural ŝtonojn)

ŝtonon (accusative singular)
ŝtonoj (plural)
ŝtonojn (accusative plural)

From a blend of English stone and German Stein, both from Proto-West Germanic *stain. Compare Yiddish שטיין (shteyn), Dutch steen.

O teito é de pedra.

2018, Celso Emilio Ferreiro, “Longa nokto el ŝtono”, in Suso Moinhos, transl., Beletra Almanako, number 31, translation of Longa Noite de Pedra (in Galician), page 57:


sablo

sablo (accusative singular sablon, plural sabloj, accusative plural sablojn)

sablon (accusative singular)
sabloj (plural)
sablojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French sable, ultimately from Latin sabulō (“coarse sand, gravel”). Compare Italian sabbia.


porcelana

porcelana (accusative singular porcelanan, plural porcelanaj, accusative plural porcelanajn)

porcelanan (accusative singular)
porcelanaj (plural)
porcelanajn (accusative plural)

From porcelano (“porcelain”, noun) + -a.

porcelana statueto


kreto

kreto (accusative singular kreton, plural kretoj, accusative plural kretojn)

kreton (accusative singular)
kretoj (plural)
kretojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin crēta. Doublet of krajono.


veleno

veleno (accusative singular velenon, plural velenoj, accusative plural velenojn)

velenon (accusative singular)
velenoj (plural)
velenojn (accusative plural)


betono

betono (uncountable, accusative betonon)

From German Beton, Yiddish בעטאָן (beton), Polish beton, Russian бето́н (betón), Italian beton, all borrowed from French béton, from Latin bitūmen (“bitumen, pitch”). Compare Hungarian beton, Portuguese betão, Romanian beton, Greek μπετόν (betón).


granito

granito (accusative singular graniton, plural granitoj, accusative plural granitojn)

graniton (accusative singular)
granitoj (plural)
granitojn (accusative plural)


lako

lako (accusative singular lakon, plural lakoj, accusative plural lakojn)

lakon (accusative singular)
lakoj (plural)
lakojn (accusative plural)

From Russian лак (lak), German Lack, French laque, Italian lacca, all ultimately from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā).


tuko

tuko (accusative singular tukon, plural tukoj, accusative plural tukojn)

tukon (accusative singular)
tukoj (plural)
tukojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Tuch and Yiddish טוך (tukh), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz (“cloth, rag”). Compare Dutch doek, English duck, Japanese ズック (zukku), Old Norse dúkr.


pajlo

pajlo (accusative singular pajlon, plural pajloj, accusative plural pajlojn)

pajlon (accusative singular)
pajloj (plural)
pajlojn (accusative plural)

Ni portis eksteren garbojn da pajlo kaj kovris nin per feloj, sub kiuj ni restis sufiĉe varmaj kaj sekaj.

1999, Anna Löwenstein, La ŝtona urbo, Antwerp: Flandra Esperanto-Ligo, →ISBN, →OCLC:

He carried out sheaves of straw and covered us with pelts, under which we stayed warm and dry enough.


felto

felto (accusative singular felton, plural feltoj, accusative plural feltojn)

felton (accusative singular)
feltoj (plural)
feltojn (accusative plural)


plasto

plasto (accusative singular plaston, plural plastoj, accusative plural plastojn)

plaston (accusative singular)
plastoj (plural)
plastojn (accusative plural)


juto

juto (accusative singular juton, plural jutoj, accusative plural jutojn)

juton (accusative singular)
jutoj (plural)
jutojn (accusative plural)

From Latin Iuti, Iutae, from Old English Ēotas.


ebura

ebura (accusative singular eburan, plural eburaj, accusative plural eburajn)

eburan (accusative singular)
eburaj (plural)
eburajn (accusative plural)

From eburo (“ivory”) + -a (adjectival suffix).


eburo

From Latin ebur, ultimately from Egyptian Ab-b-w-E26 (ꜣbw). Cognate with French ivoire, Italian avorio.


rezino

eo-head

rezino (accusative singular rezinon, plural rezinoj, accusative plural rezinojn)

rezinon (accusative singular)
rezinoj (plural)
rezinojn (accusative plural)

From French résine, Italian resina, English resin, all from Latin rēsīna, ultimately from Ancient Greek ῥητῑ́νη (rhētī́nē, “pine resin”). Compare Russian рези́на (rezína, “rubber”), Portuguese and Spanish resina, Romanian rășină, Turkish reçine, Arabic راتينج (rātīnaj).


porcelano

eo-head

porcelano (accusative singular porcelanon, plural porcelanoj, accusative plural porcelanojn)

porcelanon (accusative singular)
porcelanoj (plural)
porcelanojn (accusative plural)


porcelanaĵo

porcelanaĵo (accusative singular porcelanaĵon, plural porcelanaĵoj, accusative plural porcelanaĵojn)

porcelanaĵon (accusative singular)
porcelanaĵoj (plural)
porcelanaĵojn (accusative plural)

From porcelano (“porcelain”) + -aĵo (“object”).

af

fabrikisto de porcelanaĵo


kaŭĉuko

eo-head

kaŭĉuko (uncountable, accusative kaŭĉukon)

From French caoutchouc, Russian каучу́к (kaučúk), German Kautschuk, Polish kauczuk, Italian caucciù, all ultimately from Spanish caucho, from Quechua kawchu.

rubber (pliable material derived from rubber tree sap)


leterpapero

leterpapero (uncountable, accusative leterpaperon)


glazuri

glazuri (present glazuras, past glazuris, future glazuros, conditional glazurus, volitive glazuru)

glazuras (present)
glazuris (past)
glazuros (future)
glazurus (conditional)
glazuru (volitive)
glazuras (present)
glazuris (past)
glazuros (future)
glazuranta (active participle present singular)
glazurantaj (active participle plural present)
glazurinta (active participle past singular)
glazurintaj (active participle past plural)
glazuronta (active future participle singular)
glazurontaj (active future participle plural)
glazurantan (accusative active participle present singular)
glazurantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
glazurintan (accusative active participle past singular)
glazurintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
glazurontan (accusative active future participle singular)
glazurontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
glazurata (participle passive present singular)
glazurataj (participle passive plural present)
glazurita (participle passive past singular)
glazuritaj (participle passive past plural)
glazurota (future participle passive singular)
glazurotaj (future participle passive plural)
glazuratan (accusative participle passive present singular)
glazuratajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
glazuritan (accusative participle passive past singular)
glazuritajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
glazurotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
glazurotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
glazuranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
glazurantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
glazurinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
glazurintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
glazuronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
glazurontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
glazuranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
glazurantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
glazurinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
glazurintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
glazuronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
glazurontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
glazurato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
glazuratoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
glazurito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
glazuritoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
glazuroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
glazurotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
glazuraton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
glazuratojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
glazuriton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
glazuritojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
glazuroton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
glazurotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
glazurante (active adverbial participle present)
glazurinte (active adverbial participle past)
glazuronte (active adverbial future participle)
glazurate (adverbial participle passive present)
glazurite (adverbial participle passive past)
glazurote (adverbial future participle passive)
glazuri (infinitive)
glazuru (imperative)
glazurus (conditional)


ceramiko

ceramiko (accusative singular ceramikon, plural ceramikoj, accusative plural ceramikojn)

ceramikon (accusative singular)
ceramikoj (plural)
ceramikojn (accusative plural)


emajlo

emajlo (uncountable, accusative emajlon)


veluro

veluro (accusative singular veluron, plural veluroj, accusative plural velurojn)

veluron (accusative singular)
veluroj (plural)
velurojn (accusative plural)


gudro

gudro (accusative singular gudron, plural gudroj, accusative plural gudrojn)

gudron (accusative singular)
gudroj (plural)
gudrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French goudron and Russian гудро́н (gudrón), ultimately from Arabic قطران (“tar, asphalt”). Compare Romanian gudron/catran, Turkish katran, Italian catrame, Spanish alquitrán, Portuguese alcatrão.


fusteno

fusteno (accusative singular fustenon, plural fustenoj, accusative plural fustenojn)

fustenon (accusative singular)
fustenoj (plural)
fustenojn (accusative plural)


terakoto

terakoto (accusative singular terakoton, plural terakotoj, accusative plural terakotojn)

terakoton (accusative singular)
terakotoj (plural)
terakotojn (accusative plural)


pluŝo

pluŝo (accusative singular pluŝon, plural pluŝoj, accusative plural pluŝojn)

pluŝon (accusative singular)
pluŝoj (plural)
pluŝojn (accusative plural)

From German Plüsch, English plush, Yiddish פּליוש (plyush), Polish plusz, Russian плюш (pljuš), all from French peluche, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *pilūc(i)cāre, a derivative from Latin pilāre (“depilate, remove hair”). Compare Dutch pluche, Portuguese pelúcia, Hungarian plüss.


kalkoŝtono

kalkoŝtono (uncountable, accusative kalkoŝtonon)


peĉo

peĉo (accusative singular peĉon, plural peĉoj, accusative plural peĉojn)

peĉon (accusative singular)
peĉoj (plural)
peĉojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian pece, from Latin pix (“tar, pitch”). Compare German Pech, Yiddish פּעך (pekh), French poix, Russian пек (pek). Not to be confused with pitĉo, piĉo.

pitch (extremely viscous polymer derived from petroleum, coal tar or plants)


muslino

muslino (accusative singular muslinon, plural muslinoj, accusative plural muslinojn)

muslinon (accusative singular)
muslinoj (plural)
muslinojn (accusative plural)


batisto

eo-noun

batisto (accusative singular batiston, plural batistoj, accusative plural batistojn)

batiston (accusative singular)
batistoj (plural)
batistojn (accusative plural)


glazuro

glazuro (uncountable, accusative glazuron)


gutaperko

gutaperko (uncountable, accusative gutaperkon)


majoliko

eo-head

majoliko (accusative singular majolikon, plural majolikoj, accusative plural majolikojn)

majolikon (accusative singular)
majolikoj (plural)
majolikojn (accusative plural)


dreliko

dreliko (uncountable, accusative drelikon)

Borrowed from Polish drelich, from German Drillich, ultimately from Latin trilīx (“three-ply”).

canvas (close-mesh, for tents, sails, paintings, etc.) or drill (strong, durable cotton fabric)


stupo

stupo (accusative singular stupon, plural stupoj, accusative plural stupojn)

stupon (accusative singular)
stupoj (plural)
stupojn (accusative plural)


ŝamoto

eo-noun

ŝamoto (accusative singular ŝamoton, plural ŝamotoj, accusative plural ŝamotojn)

ŝamoton (accusative singular)
ŝamotoj (plural)
ŝamotojn (accusative plural)

From German Schamotte. Compare English and French chamotte.


ĉiklo

eo-head

ĉiklo (accusative singular ĉiklon, plural ĉikloj, accusative plural ĉiklojn)

ĉiklon (accusative singular)
ĉikloj (plural)
ĉiklojn (accusative plural)


slipo

slipo (accusative singular slipon, plural slipoj, accusative plural slipojn)

slipon (accusative singular)
slipoj (plural)
slipojn (accusative plural)