ami

eo-head

ami (present amas, past amis, future amos, conditional amus, volitive amu)

amas (present)
amis (past)
amos (future)
amus (conditional)
amu (volitive)
amas (present)
amis (past)
amos (future)
amanta (active participle present singular)
amantaj (active participle plural present)
aminta (active participle past singular)
amintaj (active participle past plural)
amonta (active future participle singular)
amontaj (active future participle plural)
amantan (accusative active participle present singular)
amantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
amintan (accusative active participle past singular)
amintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
amontan (accusative active future participle singular)
amontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
amata (participle passive present singular)
amataj (participle passive plural present)
amita (participle passive past singular)
amitaj (participle passive past plural)
amota (future participle passive singular)
amotaj (future participle passive plural)
amatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
amatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
amitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
amitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
amotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
amotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
amanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
amantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
aminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
amintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
amonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
amontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
amanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
amantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
aminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
amintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
amonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
amontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
amato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
amatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
amito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
amitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
amoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
amotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
amaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
amatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
amiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
amitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
amoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
amotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
amante (active adverbial participle present)
aminte (active adverbial participle past)
amonte (active adverbial future participle)
amate (adverbial participle passive present)
amite (adverbial participle passive past)
amote (adverbial future participle passive)
ami (infinitive)
amu (imperative)
amus (conditional)

From Italian amare, from Latin amō. Doublet of -ema.

Mi amas vin.

Mi estos amita.


amo

amo (accusative singular amon, plural amoj, accusative plural amojn)

amon (accusative singular)
amoj (plural)
amojn (accusative plural)

Kiu dissemas amon, tiu rikoltos la samon.
Whoever sows love will harvest the same.
—Proverb by Morteza Mirbaghian

Edmond Privat, Vivo de Zamenhof, Ĉapitro 2,

Similar close relationships (lit. loves) between sons and mothers can often been seen in geniuses. Pope, Musset and Lamartine all adored their mothers and owed much to them. The same was true of Zamenhof.

Similaj amoj inter filo kaj patrino ĉe multaj geniuloj estas ofte rimarkeblaj. Pope, Musset, Lamartine adoris la patrinon sian, kaj al ŝi tre multon ŝuldis. Same Zamenhof.

sinamo

self-love, self-regard, vanity, narcissism


amindumi

amindumi (present amindumas, past amindumis, future amindumos, conditional amindumus, volitive amindumu)

amindumas (present)
amindumis (past)
amindumos (future)
amindumus (conditional)
amindumu (volitive)
amindumas (present)
amindumis (past)
amindumos (future)
amindumanta (active participle present singular)
amindumantaj (active participle plural present)
aminduminta (active participle past singular)
amindumintaj (active participle past plural)
amindumonta (active future participle singular)
amindumontaj (active future participle plural)
amindumantan (accusative active participle present singular)
amindumantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
amindumintan (accusative active participle past singular)
amindumintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
amindumontan (accusative active future participle singular)
amindumontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
amindumata (participle passive present singular)
amindumataj (participle passive plural present)
amindumita (participle passive past singular)
amindumitaj (participle passive past plural)
amindumota (future participle passive singular)
amindumotaj (future participle passive plural)
amindumatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
amindumatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
amindumitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
amindumitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
amindumotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
amindumotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
amindumanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
amindumantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
aminduminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
amindumintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
amindumonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
amindumontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
amindumanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
amindumantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
aminduminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
amindumintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
amindumonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
amindumontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
amindumato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
amindumatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
amindumito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
amindumitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
amindumoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
amindumotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
amindumaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
amindumatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
amindumiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
amindumitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
amindumoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
amindumotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
amindumante (active adverbial participle present)
aminduminte (active adverbial participle past)
amindumonte (active adverbial future participle)
amindumate (adverbial participle passive present)
amindumite (adverbial participle passive past)
amindumote (adverbial future participle passive)
amindumi (infinitive)
amindumu (imperative)
amindumus (conditional)

From aminda (“worthy of love”) + -um- + -i.

Johán Valano (Claude Piron), Ĉu li venis trakosme? Ĉapitro 27,
ili diskutas, kunludas aŭ amindumas, sed neniam scias pli ol tion, ke la alia nomiĝas Paŭlo aŭ Berta, Ivano aŭ Johán
they talk, play together or date, but they never know any more than that the other’s name is Paul or Berta, Ivan or Johán

Vinko Ošlak, La malbabela jaro,

We hugged each other like dating sixteen-year-olds.

Ni ĉirkaŭprenis nin kvazaŭ deksesjaraj amindumantoj.

(transitive, intransitive) to go out with, date


bedaŭri

bedaŭri (present bedaŭras, past bedaŭris, future bedaŭros, conditional bedaŭrus, volitive bedaŭru)

bedaŭras (present)
bedaŭris (past)
bedaŭros (future)
bedaŭrus (conditional)
bedaŭru (volitive)
bedaŭras (present)
bedaŭris (past)
bedaŭros (future)
bedaŭranta (active participle present singular)
bedaŭrantaj (active participle plural present)
bedaŭrinta (active participle past singular)
bedaŭrintaj (active participle past plural)
bedaŭronta (active future participle singular)
bedaŭrontaj (active future participle plural)
bedaŭrantan (accusative active participle present singular)
bedaŭrantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
bedaŭrintan (accusative active participle past singular)
bedaŭrintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
bedaŭrontan (accusative active future participle singular)
bedaŭrontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
bedaŭrata (participle passive present singular)
bedaŭrataj (participle passive plural present)
bedaŭrita (participle passive past singular)
bedaŭritaj (participle passive past plural)
bedaŭrota (future participle passive singular)
bedaŭrotaj (future participle passive plural)
bedaŭratan (accusative participle passive present singular)
bedaŭratajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
bedaŭritan (accusative participle passive past singular)
bedaŭritajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
bedaŭrotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
bedaŭrotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
bedaŭranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bedaŭrantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bedaŭrinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bedaŭrintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bedaŭronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bedaŭrontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bedaŭranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bedaŭrantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bedaŭrinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bedaŭrintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bedaŭronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bedaŭrontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bedaŭrato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
bedaŭratoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
bedaŭrito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
bedaŭritoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
bedaŭroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
bedaŭrotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
bedaŭraton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
bedaŭratojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
bedaŭriton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
bedaŭritojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
bedaŭroton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
bedaŭrotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
bedaŭrante (active adverbial participle present)
bedaŭrinte (active adverbial participle past)
bedaŭronte (active adverbial future participle)
bedaŭrate (adverbial participle passive present)
bedaŭrite (adverbial participle passive past)
bedaŭrote (adverbial future participle passive)
bedaŭri (infinitive)
bedaŭru (imperative)
bedaŭrus (conditional)

Mi bedaŭras.


amato

head

amato (accusative singular amaton, plural amatoj, accusative plural amatojn)

amaton (accusative singular)
amatoj (plural)
amatojn (accusative plural)


ĝoji

eo-head

ĝoji (present ĝojas, past ĝojis, future ĝojos, conditional ĝojus, volitive ĝoju)

ĝojas (present)
ĝojis (past)
ĝojos (future)
ĝojus (conditional)
ĝoju (volitive)
ĝojas (present)
ĝojis (past)
ĝojos (future)
ĝojanta (active participle present singular)
ĝojantaj (active participle plural present)
ĝojinta (active participle past singular)
ĝojintaj (active participle past plural)
ĝojonta (active future participle singular)
ĝojontaj (active future participle plural)
ĝojantan (accusative active participle present singular)
ĝojantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
ĝojintan (accusative active participle past singular)
ĝojintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
ĝojontan (accusative active future participle singular)
ĝojontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
ĝojanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ĝojantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ĝojinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ĝojintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ĝojonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ĝojontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ĝojanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ĝojantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ĝojinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ĝojintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ĝojonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ĝojontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ĝojante (active adverbial participle present)
ĝojinte (active adverbial participle past)
ĝojonte (active adverbial future participle)
ĝoji (infinitive)
ĝoju (imperative)
ĝojus (conditional)

La malfeliĉuloj treege ĝojis, ĉar ili ricevas tiajn bonajn pacigojn, kaj ili baldaŭ lernis fari ĉiuspecojn da objektoj el kano kaj ligno, kiel seĝoj, skabeloj kaj litoj...

1908, A. (tr.) Krafft, Robinsono Kruso: lia vivo kaj strangaj, mirindegaj aventuroj, Philadelphia: H. Altemus Company, translation of Robinson Crusoe by Defoe, Daniel, page 126:

The poor men were but too glad to get such good terms of peace, and they soon learnt to make all kinds of things with canes and wood, such as chairs, stools, and beds...

Ĉu vi supozus, ke mi ĝojos pri la malnobleco de viaj parencoj? — gratulos min, ke mi esperas parencojn, kies vivkondiĉoj estas tiom definitive sub la miaj?

(Can we date this quote?), Donald J. (tr.) Harlow, Fiereco kaj antaŭjuĝemo, translation of Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, archived from the original on 2012-03-02, chapter 34:

Could you expect me to rejoice in the inferiority of your connexions? — to congratulate myself on the hope of relations, whose condition in life is so decidedly beneath my own?

to be glad, happy, or joyful; to rejoice


feliĉa

feliĉa (accusative singular feliĉan, plural feliĉaj, accusative plural feliĉajn)

feliĉan (accusative singular)
feliĉaj (plural)
feliĉajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian felice, from Latin fēlīx, fēlīcem. Cognate with French félicité (“happiness, bliss”, noun), English felicity (noun).

cog

feliĉan naskiĝtagon

feliĉa je monludo

(of a person) coming out well, fortunate

alkonduki aferon al feliĉa fino

to conduct an affair to a happy end (a successful conclusion)

(of a thing) working out well, felicitous, favorable, successful


timi

eo-head

timi (present timas, past timis, future timos, conditional timus, volitive timu)

timas (present)
timis (past)
timos (future)
timus (conditional)
timu (volitive)
timas (present)
timis (past)
timos (future)
timanta (active participle present singular)
timantaj (active participle plural present)
timinta (active participle past singular)
timintaj (active participle past plural)
timonta (active future participle singular)
timontaj (active future participle plural)
timantan (accusative active participle present singular)
timantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
timintan (accusative active participle past singular)
timintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
timontan (accusative active future participle singular)
timontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
timata (participle passive present singular)
timataj (participle passive plural present)
timita (participle passive past singular)
timitaj (participle passive past plural)
timota (future participle passive singular)
timotaj (future participle passive plural)
timatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
timatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
timitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
timitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
timotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
timotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
timanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
timantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
timinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
timintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
timonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
timontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
timanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
timantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
timinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
timintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
timonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
timontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
timato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
timatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
timito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
timitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
timoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
timotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
timaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
timatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
timiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
timitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
timoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
timotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
timante (active adverbial participle present)
timinte (active adverbial participle past)
timonte (active adverbial future participle)
timate (adverbial participle passive present)
timite (adverbial participle passive past)
timote (adverbial future participle passive)
timi (infinitive)
timu (imperative)
timus (conditional)

Borrowed from Latin timeō. Doublet of timida.

Li timas araneojn!


esperi

esperi (present esperas, past esperis, future esperos, conditional esperus, volitive esperu)

esperas (present)
esperis (past)
esperos (future)
esperus (conditional)
esperu (volitive)
esperas (present)
esperis (past)
esperos (future)
esperanta (active participle present singular)
esperantaj (active participle plural present)
esperinta (active participle past singular)
esperintaj (active participle past plural)
esperonta (active future participle singular)
esperontaj (active future participle plural)
esperantan (accusative active participle present singular)
esperantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
esperintan (accusative active participle past singular)
esperintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
esperontan (accusative active future participle singular)
esperontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
esperata (participle passive present singular)
esperataj (participle passive plural present)
esperita (participle passive past singular)
esperitaj (participle passive past plural)
esperota (future participle passive singular)
esperotaj (future participle passive plural)
esperatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
esperatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
esperitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
esperitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
esperotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
esperotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
esperanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
esperantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
esperinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
esperintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
esperonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
esperontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
esperanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
esperantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
esperinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
esperintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
esperonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
esperontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
esperato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
esperatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
esperito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
esperitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
esperoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
esperotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
esperaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
esperatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
esperiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
esperitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
esperoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
esperotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
esperante (active adverbial participle present)
esperinte (active adverbial participle past)
esperonte (active adverbial future participle)
esperate (adverbial participle passive present)
esperite (adverbial participle passive past)
esperote (adverbial future participle passive)
esperi (infinitive)
esperu (imperative)
esperus (conditional)

Borrowed from French espérer and Spanish esperar, from Latin spērō; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“to prosper, succeed”).

der

Mi esperas, ke li ne preterlasis la vagonaron.

1907, Henri Vallienne, Kastelo de Prelongo, ch. 1:

Mi esperas, ke mi mem min helpos.

1910, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Marta, Paris: Librairie Hachette, translation of original by Eliza Orzeszkowa, page 67:

(Can we date this quote?), Donald J. Harlow (translator), Fiereco kaj antaŭjuĝemo, translation of Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, archived from the original on 2012-03-02, chapter 34:


miri

eo-head

miri (present miras, past miris, future miros, conditional mirus, volitive miru)

miras (present)
miris (past)
miros (future)
mirus (conditional)
miru (volitive)
miras (present)
miris (past)
miros (future)
miranta (active participle present singular)
mirantaj (active participle plural present)
mirinta (active participle past singular)
mirintaj (active participle past plural)
mironta (active future participle singular)
mirontaj (active future participle plural)
mirantan (accusative active participle present singular)
mirantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
mirintan (accusative active participle past singular)
mirintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
mirontan (accusative active future participle singular)
mirontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
miranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
mirantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
mirinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
mirintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
mironto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
mirontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
miranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
mirantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
mirinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
mirintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
mironton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
mirontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
mirante (active adverbial participle present)
mirinte (active adverbial participle past)
mironte (active adverbial future participle)
miri (infinitive)
miru (imperative)
mirus (conditional)

Kial vi miras kiam li stulte agas?

Why do you marvel when he acts foolishly?

(intransitive) to be amazed, to marvel, to wonder


koleri

koleri (present koleras, past koleris, future koleros, conditional kolerus, volitive koleru)

koleras (present)
koleris (past)
koleros (future)
kolerus (conditional)
koleru (volitive)
koleras (present)
koleris (past)
koleros (future)
koleranta (active participle present singular)
kolerantaj (active participle plural present)
kolerinta (active participle past singular)
kolerintaj (active participle past plural)
koleronta (active future participle singular)
kolerontaj (active future participle plural)
kolerantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kolerantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kolerintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kolerintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kolerontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kolerontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
koleranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kolerantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kolerinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kolerintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
koleronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kolerontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
koleranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kolerantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kolerinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kolerintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
koleronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kolerontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kolerante (active adverbial participle present)
kolerinte (active adverbial participle past)
koleronte (active adverbial future participle)
koleri (infinitive)
koleru (imperative)
kolerus (conditional)

From kolero (“anger”) + -i (“infinitive verb suffix”).


pia

eo-head

pia (accusative singular pian, plural piaj, accusative plural piajn)

pian (accusative singular)
piaj (plural)
piajn (accusative plural)

From Italian pio, French pieux, English pious, all from Latin pius (“pious, devout”). Compare Spanish pío, Romanian pios.


espero

espero (accusative singular esperon, plural esperoj, accusative plural esperojn)

esperon (accusative singular)
esperoj (plural)
esperojn (accusative plural)


pasio

pasio (accusative singular pasion, plural pasioj, accusative plural pasiojn)

pasion (accusative singular)
pasioj (plural)
pasiojn (accusative plural)

From Polish pasja, German Passion, Italian passione, English and French passion, ultimately from Late Latin passiō.


timo

timo (accusative singular timon, plural timoj, accusative plural timojn)

timon (accusative singular)
timoj (plural)
timojn (accusative plural)


kiso

kiso (accusative singular kison, plural kisoj, accusative plural kisojn)

kison (accusative singular)
kisoj (plural)
kisojn (accusative plural)


feliĉo

feliĉo (uncountable, accusative feliĉon)

En feliĉo ne fieru, en malfeliĉo esperu.

1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta:

In fortune, be not proud; in misfortune, hope.


menso

menso (accusative singular menson, plural mensoj, accusative plural mensojn)

menson (accusative singular)
mensoj (plural)
mensojn (accusative plural)


timeco

timeco (uncountable, accusative timecon)


rigida

rigida (accusative singular rigidan, plural rigidaj, accusative plural rigidajn)

rigidan (accusative singular)
rigidaj (plural)
rigidajn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin rigidus, from rigēre (“be stiff”).

Ĉi tiu ligno estas tro rigida por fari pafarkon; vi bezonas ion pli fleksebla.

This wood is too rigid to make a bow with; you need something more flexible.

Ĉi tiuj ŝuoj estas tiel rigidaj, ke mi ne povas bone piediri.

These shoes are so stiff that I can hardly walk in them.

Nia matematika instruisto estas tre rigida kaj atendas, ke ni laboru pene.

Our math teacher is very harsh and expects us to work really hard.

Nia patro estis tre rigida kaj ne lasis nin eliri dum la semajno.

Our father was very strict and wouldn't let us go out during the week.


klaŭstrofobio

klaŭstrofobio (uncountable, accusative klaŭstrofobion)

claustrophobia (fear of closed, tight places)


melankolia

melankolia (accusative singular melankolian, plural melankoliaj, accusative plural melankoliajn)

melankolian (accusative singular)
melankoliaj (plural)
melankoliajn (accusative plural)

melancholic ("filled with or affected by melancholy")


malamo

malamo (accusative singular malamon, plural malamoj, accusative plural malamojn)

malamon (accusative singular)
malamoj (plural)
malamojn (accusative plural)

Edmond Privat, Vivo de Zamenhof, Ĉapitro 7,

Let patriotism be nothing more than service to a regional community of fellow human beings, and never hatred toward others.

Patriotismo estu nur servado al regiona komunumo de homfratoj, neniam malamo al ceteraj.

Henri Vallienne, Kastelo de Prelongo, Ĉapitro 14,

Let us join together both our hatreds, and we shall see whether he will be the strongest in a battle against two women united for his destruction.

Ni unuigu niajn ambaŭ malamojn: kaj ni vidos, ĉu li estos plej forta en batalo kontraŭ du virinoj kunligitaj por lia pereo.


trista

trista (accusative singular tristan, plural tristaj, accusative plural tristajn)

tristan (accusative singular)
tristaj (plural)
tristajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Ido trista, from common Romance; ultimately from Latin trīstis. Compare Spanish, French, and French triste.


malami

malami (present malamas, past malamis, future malamos, conditional malamus, volitive malamu)

malamas (present)
malamis (past)
malamos (future)
malamus (conditional)
malamu (volitive)
malamas (present)
malamis (past)
malamos (future)
malamanta (active participle present singular)
malamantaj (active participle plural present)
malaminta (active participle past singular)
malamintaj (active participle past plural)
malamonta (active future participle singular)
malamontaj (active future participle plural)
malamantan (accusative active participle present singular)
malamantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
malamintan (accusative active participle past singular)
malamintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
malamontan (accusative active future participle singular)
malamontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
malamata (participle passive present singular)
malamataj (participle passive plural present)
malamita (participle passive past singular)
malamitaj (participle passive past plural)
malamota (future participle passive singular)
malamotaj (future participle passive plural)
malamatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
malamatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
malamitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
malamitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
malamotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
malamotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
malamanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
malamantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
malaminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
malamintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
malamonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
malamontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
malamanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
malamantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
malaminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
malamintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
malamonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
malamontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
malamato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
malamatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
malamito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
malamitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
malamoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
malamotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
malamaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
malamatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
malamiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
malamitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
malamoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
malamotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
malamante (active adverbial participle present)
malaminte (active adverbial participle past)
malamonte (active adverbial future participle)
malamate (adverbial participle passive present)
malamite (adverbial participle passive past)
malamote (adverbial future participle passive)
malami (infinitive)
malamu (imperative)
malamus (conditional)

L. L. Zamenhof, Homaranismo, Section 10,
Neniam mi devas malami aŭ persekuti iun pro tio, ke lia kredo pri Dio estas alia ol mia.
I must never hate or persecute anyone because his belief in God is different from mine.


feliĉeco

feliĉeco (uncountable, accusative feliĉecon)


malgaja

malgaja (accusative singular malgajan, plural malgajaj, accusative plural malgajajn)

malgajan (accusative singular)
malgajaj (plural)
malgajajn (accusative plural)

From mal- (“opposite of”) + gaja (“cheerful”).


malĝoja

eo-head

malĝoja (accusative singular malĝojan, plural malĝojaj, accusative plural malĝojajn)

malĝojan (accusative singular)
malĝojaj (plural)
malĝojajn (accusative plural)

From mal- (“opposite of”) + ĝoja (“joyous”).


teruro

teruro (accusative singular teruron, plural teruroj, accusative plural terurojn)

teruron (accusative singular)
teruroj (plural)
terurojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French terreur, from Latin terror. Compare English terror.


sopiro

sopiro (accusative singular sopiron, plural sopiroj, accusative plural sopirojn)

sopiron (accusative singular)
sopiroj (plural)
sopirojn (accusative plural)

Sed, daŭrigis la komandanto kun sopiro, la antaŭvido de mia disiĝo el ŝi post tri monatoj de geedziĝo, kaŭzas en mia koro veran senton de disŝiro.

1907, Henri Vallienne, Kastelo de Prelongo, ch. 15:


spleno

spleno (accusative singular splenon, plural splenoj, accusative plural splenojn)

splenon (accusative singular)
splenoj (plural)
splenojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin splēn, from Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn, “milt”), deriving from the earlier belief that the spleen was the seat of bad temper. Doublet of lieno.


timego

timego (accusative singular timegon, plural timegoj, accusative plural timegojn)

timegon (accusative singular)
timegoj (plural)
timegojn (accusative plural)


seksa orientiĝo

seksa orientiĝo (accusative singular seksan orientiĝon, plural seksaj orientiĝoj, accusative plural seksajn orientiĝojn)

seksan orientiĝon (accusative singular)
seksaj orientiĝoj (plural)
seksajn orientiĝojn (accusative plural)


amanto

eo-part

amanto (accusative singular amanton, plural amantoj, accusative plural amantojn)

amanton (accusative singular)
amantoj (plural)
amantojn (accusative plural)

singular present nominal active participle of ami


malfeliĉa

eo-head

malfeliĉa (accusative singular malfeliĉan, plural malfeliĉaj, accusative plural malfeliĉajn)

malfeliĉan (accusative singular)
malfeliĉaj (plural)
malfeliĉajn (accusative plural)

From mal- (“opposite of”) + feliĉa (“happy”).


brakumi

brakumi (present brakumas, past brakumis, future brakumos, conditional brakumus, volitive brakumu)

brakumas (present)
brakumis (past)
brakumos (future)
brakumus (conditional)
brakumu (volitive)
brakumas (present)
brakumis (past)
brakumos (future)
brakumanta (active participle present singular)
brakumantaj (active participle plural present)
brakuminta (active participle past singular)
brakumintaj (active participle past plural)
brakumonta (active future participle singular)
brakumontaj (active future participle plural)
brakumantan (accusative active participle present singular)
brakumantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
brakumintan (accusative active participle past singular)
brakumintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
brakumontan (accusative active future participle singular)
brakumontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
brakumata (participle passive present singular)
brakumataj (participle passive plural present)
brakumita (participle passive past singular)
brakumitaj (participle passive past plural)
brakumota (future participle passive singular)
brakumotaj (future participle passive plural)
brakumatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
brakumatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
brakumitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
brakumitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
brakumotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
brakumotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
brakumanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
brakumantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
brakuminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
brakumintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
brakumonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
brakumontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
brakumanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
brakumantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
brakuminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
brakumintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
brakumonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
brakumontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
brakumato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
brakumatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
brakumito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
brakumitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
brakumoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
brakumotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
brakumaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
brakumatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
brakumiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
brakumitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
brakumoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
brakumotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
brakumante (active adverbial participle present)
brakuminte (active adverbial participle past)
brakumonte (active adverbial future participle)
brakumate (adverbial participle passive present)
brakumite (adverbial participle passive past)
brakumote (adverbial future participle passive)
brakumi (infinitive)
brakumu (imperative)
brakumus (conditional)


brakumo

brakumo (accusative singular brakumon, plural brakumoj, accusative plural brakumojn)

brakumon (accusative singular)
brakumoj (plural)
brakumojn (accusative plural)

Ĉu io pli plaĉas onin ol bona varma brakumo?

Is there anything more pleasing than a nice, warm hug?


saŭdado

saŭdado (accusative singular saŭdadon, plural saŭdadoj, accusative plural saŭdadojn)

saŭdadon (accusative singular)
saŭdadoj (plural)
saŭdadojn (accusative plural)

longing, nostalgia, the feeling of missing something or someone


furio

furio (accusative singular furion, plural furioj, accusative plural furiojn)

furion (accusative singular)
furioj (plural)
furiojn (accusative plural)

(Roman mythology) one of the Furies, goddesses of vengeance


kolero

kolero (accusative singular koleron, plural koleroj, accusative plural kolerojn)

koleron (accusative singular)
koleroj (plural)
kolerojn (accusative plural)

From French colère and Italian collera, both from Latin cholera (“cholera”), ultimately from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra). Doublet of ĥolero and kolerao.


malfeliĉo

malfeliĉo (uncountable, accusative malfeliĉon)

From mal- (“opposite of”) + feliĉo (“happiness”).


aminda

eo-head

aminda (accusative singular amindan, plural amindaj, accusative plural amindajn)

amindan (accusative singular)
amindaj (plural)
amindajn (accusative plural)

From ami (“to love”) + -inda (“deserving of”).

af

Lydia Zamenhof (translator), Quo Vadis by Henryk Sienkiewicz, Part 1, Chapter 2,
Ŝi estas ankoraŭ birdido, sed aminda birdido, al kiu ni ambaŭ alkutimiĝis.
She is a wagtail (lit. a chick) yet, but a dear one, to which we have both grown attached.

Mauro Nervi (translator), La Metamorfozo (Die Verwandlung / The Metamorphosis) by Franz Kafka, III,

figures reappeared in his thoughts after long absence: … a chambermaid in a hotel in the provinces, a sweet, fleeting memory; (Joyce Crick translation, Oxford, 2009)

post longa tempo, en lia memoro reelmergiĝis … ĉambristino el provinca hotelo, aminda, forfuĝa rememoro

worthy of love, lovable; kind, dear, sweet


fobio

eo-head

fobio (accusative singular fobion, plural fobioj, accusative plural fobiojn)

fobion (accusative singular)
fobioj (plural)
fobiojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Phobie, English phobia, Russian фо́бия (fóbija), Polish and Italian fobia, French phobie, all ultimately from Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”).


malespero

malespero (uncountable, accusative malesperon)

From mal- (“opposite of”) + espero (“hope”).

1906, Shakespeare, trans. Zamenhof, Hamleto, Reĝido de Danujo, Project Gutenberg transcription
Sed vidu, kiel forte malespero dispremis la patrinon vian

But, look, how strongly despair tears apart your mother


hororo

hororo (accusative singular hororon, plural hororoj, accusative plural hororojn)

hororon (accusative singular)
hororoj (plural)
hororojn (accusative plural)


ĵaluza

ĵaluza (accusative singular ĵaluzan, plural ĵaluzaj, accusative plural ĵaluzajn)

ĵaluzan (accusative singular)
ĵaluzaj (plural)
ĵaluzajn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin zelosus, from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, jealousy”).


envii

eo-head

envii (present envias, past enviis, future envios, conditional envius, volitive enviu)

envias (present)
enviis (past)
envios (future)
envius (conditional)
enviu (volitive)
envias (present)
enviis (past)
envios (future)
envianta (active participle present singular)
enviantaj (active participle plural present)
enviinta (active participle past singular)
enviintaj (active participle past plural)
envionta (active future participle singular)
enviontaj (active future participle plural)
enviantan (accusative active participle present singular)
enviantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
enviintan (accusative active participle past singular)
enviintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
enviontan (accusative active future participle singular)
enviontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
enviata (participle passive present singular)
enviataj (participle passive plural present)
enviita (participle passive past singular)
enviitaj (participle passive past plural)
enviota (future participle passive singular)
enviotaj (future participle passive plural)
enviatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
enviatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
enviitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
enviitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
enviotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
enviotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
envianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
enviantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
enviinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
enviintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
envionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
enviontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
envianton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
enviantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
enviinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
enviintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
envionton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
enviontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
enviato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
enviatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
enviito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
enviitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
envioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
enviotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
enviaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
enviatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
enviiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
enviitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
envioton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
enviotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
enviante (active adverbial participle present)
enviinte (active adverbial participle past)
envionte (active adverbial future participle)
enviate (adverbial participle passive present)
enviite (adverbial participle passive past)
enviote (adverbial future participle passive)
envii (infinitive)
enviu (imperative)
envius (conditional)


malfeliĉeco

malfeliĉeco (uncountable, accusative malfeliĉecon)


feliĉi

feliĉi (present feliĉas, past feliĉis, future feliĉos, conditional feliĉus, volitive feliĉu)

feliĉas (present)
feliĉis (past)
feliĉos (future)
feliĉus (conditional)
feliĉu (volitive)
feliĉas (present)
feliĉis (past)
feliĉos (future)
feliĉanta (active participle present singular)
feliĉantaj (active participle plural present)
feliĉinta (active participle past singular)
feliĉintaj (active participle past plural)
feliĉonta (active future participle singular)
feliĉontaj (active future participle plural)
feliĉantan (accusative active participle present singular)
feliĉantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
feliĉintan (accusative active participle past singular)
feliĉintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
feliĉontan (accusative active future participle singular)
feliĉontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
feliĉanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
feliĉantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
feliĉinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
feliĉintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
feliĉonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
feliĉontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
feliĉanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
feliĉantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
feliĉinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
feliĉintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
feliĉonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
feliĉontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
feliĉante (active adverbial participle present)
feliĉinte (active adverbial participle past)
feliĉonte (active adverbial future participle)
feliĉi (infinitive)
feliĉu (imperative)
feliĉus (conditional)


malfeliĉi

malfeliĉi (present malfeliĉas, past malfeliĉis, future malfeliĉos, conditional malfeliĉus, volitive malfeliĉu)

malfeliĉas (present)
malfeliĉis (past)
malfeliĉos (future)
malfeliĉus (conditional)
malfeliĉu (volitive)
malfeliĉas (present)
malfeliĉis (past)
malfeliĉos (future)
malfeliĉanta (active participle present singular)
malfeliĉantaj (active participle plural present)
malfeliĉinta (active participle past singular)
malfeliĉintaj (active participle past plural)
malfeliĉonta (active future participle singular)
malfeliĉontaj (active future participle plural)
malfeliĉantan (accusative active participle present singular)
malfeliĉantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
malfeliĉintan (accusative active participle past singular)
malfeliĉintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
malfeliĉontan (accusative active future participle singular)
malfeliĉontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
malfeliĉanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
malfeliĉantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
malfeliĉinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
malfeliĉintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
malfeliĉonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
malfeliĉontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
malfeliĉanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
malfeliĉantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
malfeliĉinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
malfeliĉintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
malfeliĉonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
malfeliĉontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
malfeliĉante (active adverbial participle present)
malfeliĉinte (active adverbial participle past)
malfeliĉonte (active adverbial future participle)
malfeliĉi (infinitive)
malfeliĉu (imperative)
malfeliĉus (conditional)


romantika

romantika (accusative singular romantikan, plural romantikaj, accusative plural romantikajn)

romantikan (accusative singular)
romantikaj (plural)
romantikajn (accusative plural)


Afrodito

From Ancient Greek Ἀφροδῑ́τη (Aphrodī́tē).

(Greek mythology) Aphrodite, Greek goddess of beauty and love


malesperi

malesperi (present malesperas, past malesperis, future malesperos, conditional malesperus, volitive malesperu)

malesperas (present)
malesperis (past)
malesperos (future)
malesperus (conditional)
malesperu (volitive)
malesperas (present)
malesperis (past)
malesperos (future)
malesperanta (active participle present singular)
malesperantaj (active participle plural present)
malesperinta (active participle past singular)
malesperintaj (active participle past plural)
malesperonta (active future participle singular)
malesperontaj (active future participle plural)
malesperantan (accusative active participle present singular)
malesperantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
malesperintan (accusative active participle past singular)
malesperintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
malesperontan (accusative active future participle singular)
malesperontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
malesperata (participle passive present singular)
malesperataj (participle passive plural present)
malesperita (participle passive past singular)
malesperitaj (participle passive past plural)
malesperota (future participle passive singular)
malesperotaj (future participle passive plural)
malesperatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
malesperatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
malesperitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
malesperitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
malesperotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
malesperotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
malesperanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
malesperantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
malesperinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
malesperintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
malesperonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
malesperontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
malesperanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
malesperantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
malesperinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
malesperintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
malesperonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
malesperontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
malesperato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
malesperatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
malesperito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
malesperitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
malesperoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
malesperotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
malesperaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
malesperatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
malesperiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
malesperitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
malesperoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
malesperotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
malesperante (active adverbial participle present)
malesperinte (active adverbial participle past)
malesperonte (active adverbial future participle)
malesperate (adverbial participle passive present)
malesperite (adverbial participle passive past)
malesperote (adverbial future participle passive)
malesperi (infinitive)
malesperu (imperative)
malesperus (conditional)

From mal- (oppositional prefix) + esperi (“to hope”).

af

Ĉar ami mi jam tute malesperis
Ĉar kredi vin ne povas koro.

1903, A. Naumann, “Mi amis vin”, in Fundamenta Krestomatio:

Because I have already despaired to love
Because my heart cannot believe you.


melankolio

eo-head

melankolio (uncountable, accusative melankolion)

Derived from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía), from μελαν- (melan-, “black”) + χολή (kholḗ, “bile”), an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression.

Coordinate term: spleno


amafero

amafero (accusative singular amaferon, plural amaferoj, accusative plural amaferojn)

amaferon (accusative singular)
amaferoj (plural)
amaferojn (accusative plural)

Johán Valano (Claude Piron), Ĉu li venis trakosme? Ĉapitro 14,

When someone has died under suspicious circumstances, we routinely look into [their] love affairs.

Kiam iu mortis en suspektaj cirkonstancoj, ni sisteme informiĝas pri la amaferoj.


amaĵo

amaĵo (accusative singular amaĵon, plural amaĵoj, accusative plural amaĵojn)

amaĵon (accusative singular)
amaĵoj (plural)
amaĵojn (accusative plural)


amintrigo

amintrigo (accusative singular amintrigon, plural amintrigoj, accusative plural amintrigojn)

amintrigon (accusative singular)
amintrigoj (plural)
amintrigojn (accusative plural)

William Auld (translator), La Ĉashundo de la Baskerviloj (The Hound of the Baskervilles) by Arthur Conan Doyle, Chapter 9,

It had struck me that it was possible that some love intrigue was on foot. That would have accounted for his stealthy movements and also for the uneasiness of his wife.

Mi ekpensis, ke eble disvolviĝas iu amintrigo. Tio klarigus liajn singardajn moviĝojn kaj ankaŭ la maltrankvilon de lia edzino.

Grigorij Arosev (translator), “Marmora kapo” by Valery Bryusov,

Everyone I knew behaved in the same way: they would get involved in affairs with married women, and after a short time, abandon them.

Ĉiuj miaj konatoj kondutis same: ili aranĝis amintrigon kun edzinigita virino, kaj post kelka tempo forlasis ŝin.


amsento

amsento (accusative singular amsenton, plural amsentoj, accusative plural amsentojn)

amsenton (accusative singular)
amsentoj (plural)
amsentojn (accusative plural)

Henri Vallienne, Ĉu li? Ĉapitro 3,

In her virgin’s innocence, she imagined that the choice of Fernando would destroy all romantic feelings in Regina’s heart

En sia naiveco de virgulino, ŝi imagis, ke la elekto de Fernando devis detrui ĉian amsenton en la koro de Reĝino …

Heinrich August Luyken, Stranga Heredaĵo, Ĉapitro 12,

In order to be happy, we do not need to expel from our hearts the memory of our past loves, Leonardo.

Por esti feliĉaj, ni ne bezonos elpeli el niaj koroj la memoron pri antaŭaj amsentoj, Leonardo.


letargio

letargio (accusative singular letargion, plural letargioj, accusative plural letargiojn)

letargion (accusative singular)
letargioj (plural)
letargiojn (accusative plural)

From Latin lēthārgia, from Ancient Greek ληθᾱργῐ́ᾱ (lēthārgíā, “sleepiness, drowsiness”). Compare French léthargie, Italian letargia, German Lethargie, Spanish letargo, Polish letarg, Russian летарги́я (letargíja).


memorinda

eo-head

memorinda (accusative singular memorindan, plural memorindaj, accusative plural memorindajn)

memorindan (accusative singular)
memorindaj (plural)
memorindajn (accusative plural)

From memori (“to remember”) + -inda (“deserving of”).


nekrofilio

eo-head

nekrofilio (uncountable, accusative nekrofilion)

Derived from Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós, “corpse, dead”) + φιλία (philía, “affection”).

der

(sexuality, medicine) necrophilia (pathological attraction to dead bodies)


asketo

eo-head

asketo (accusative singular asketon, plural asketoj, accusative plural asketojn)

asketon (accusative singular)
asketoj (plural)
asketojn (accusative plural)

From Medieval Latin asceticus or Ancient Greek ἀσκητικός (askētikós), from ἀσκητής (askētḗs, “monk”), from ἀσκέω (askéō, “to exercise”).

Budho deadmonis siajn disĉiplojn fariĝi asketoj.

The Buddha deterred his disciples from becoming ascetics.

La lasta estis Pentuer, pastro kaj skribisto de l' ministro, malgrasa asketo, kiu eĉ dum plej grandaj varmegoj neniam kovris sian razitan kapon.

1907, Kabe, chapter 1, in La Faraono, Hachette, translation of Faraon by Bolesław Prus:

The last one was Pentuer, priest and the minister's scribe, a skinny ascetic who even in the highest heat never covered his shaven head.


sentima

sentima (accusative singular sentiman, plural sentimaj, accusative plural sentimajn)

sentiman (accusative singular)
sentimaj (plural)
sentimajn (accusative plural)


eŭforio

eŭforio (accusative singular eŭforion, plural eŭforioj, accusative plural eŭforiojn)

eŭforion (accusative singular)
eŭforioj (plural)
eŭforiojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek εὐφορία (euphoría). Compare Italian euforia, Russian эйфори́я (ejforíja), German Euphorie, French euphorie.

Vera eŭforio raras en la vivo; aprezegu ĝin.

True euphoria is rare in life; cherish it.


hibriso

hibriso (accusative singular hibrison, plural hibrisoj, accusative plural hibrisojn)

hibrison (accusative singular)
hibrisoj (plural)
hibrisojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek ὕβρις (húbris, “pride, insolence”). Compare French hybris, German Hybris. Doublet of hibrido.


idiosinkrazio

eo-head

idiosinkrazio (accusative singular idiosinkrazion, plural idiosinkrazioj, accusative plural idiosinkraziojn)

idiosinkrazion (accusative singular)
idiosinkrazioj (plural)
idiosinkraziojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ (idiosunkrāsíā, “peculiar habit or temperament”), from ῐ̓́δῐος (ídios, “peculiar”) + σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + κρᾶσῐς (krâsis, “mixture”) + -ία (-ía). Compare French idiosyncrasie, Spanish and Italian idiosincrasia, Polish idiosynkrazja, Russian идиосинкрази́я (idiosinkrazíja), Yiddish אידיאָסינקראַסי (idyosinkrasi).

der

ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ

cog

идиосинкрази́я

אידיאָסינקראַסי


deĵavuo

eo-head

deĵavuo (uncountable, accusative deĵavuon)

Borrowed from French déjà-vu (“already seen”).


dektrifobio

dektrifobio (uncountable, accusative dektrifobion)

From dek tri (“thirteen”) + fobio (“phobia”), a calque of Ancient Greek τρεισκαίδεκα (treiskaídeka) + -φοβία (-phobía).

calque

τρεισκαίδεκα


sprita

eo-head

sprita (accusative singular spritan, plural spritaj, accusative plural spritajn)

spritan (accusative singular)
spritaj (plural)
spritajn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin spiritus (“breath, spirit”), from spirare (“breathe”). Doublet of spirito.

Sprita vorto tentas, nenion atentas.

A witty phrase allures, heeding nothing. (Proverbaro Esperanta)


difektoĝojo

difektoĝojo (uncountable, accusative difektoĝojon)

From difekto (“defect, damage”) + ĝojo (“joy”), a loose calque of German Schadenfreude.