Vikipedio

Blend of vikio (“wiki”) + enciklopedio (“encyclopedia”), a calque of English Wikipedia.


vorto

eo-head

vorto (accusative singular vorton, plural vortoj, accusative plural vortojn)

vorton (accusative singular)
vortoj (plural)
vortojn (accusative plural)


piano

piano (accusative singular pianon, plural pianoj, accusative plural pianojn)

pianon (accusative singular)
pianoj (plural)
pianojn (accusative plural)


aeroplano

aeroplano (accusative singular aeroplanon, plural aeroplanoj, accusative plural aeroplanojn)

aeroplanon (accusative singular)
aeroplanoj (plural)
aeroplanojn (accusative plural)

From French aéroplane. By surface analysis, aero + plano.

La aeroplano flugadis tre rapide kaj trapasis grizajn nubojn.

The airplane flew very fast and passed through grey clouds.


sago

sago (accusative singular sagon, plural sagoj, accusative plural sagojn)

sagon (accusative singular)
sagoj (plural)
sagojn (accusative plural)

From Latin sagitta. Doublet of Sagitario.


robota

robota (accusative singular robotan, plural robotaj, accusative plural robotajn)

robotan (accusative singular)
robotaj (plural)
robotajn (accusative plural)


telefono

telefono (accusative singular telefonon, plural telefonoj, accusative plural telefonojn)

telefonon (accusative singular)
telefonoj (plural)
telefonojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French téléphone, from Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice, sound”). Compare English telephone, Yiddish טעלעפֿאָן (telefon), German Telefon, Polish telefon, Russian телефо́н (telefón), Italian telefono.


afabla

afabla (accusative singular afablan, plural afablaj, accusative plural afablajn)

afablan (accusative singular)
afablaj (plural)
afablajn (accusative plural)


arĝento

arĝento (uncountable, accusative arĝenton)

Ido: arjento


arko

arko (accusative singular arkon, plural arkoj, accusative plural arkojn)

arkon (accusative singular)
arkoj (plural)
arkojn (accusative plural)


barelo

barelo (accusative singular barelon, plural bareloj, accusative plural barelojn)

barelon (accusative singular)
bareloj (plural)
barelojn (accusative plural)

From English barrel, French barile, and Italian barile.


barko

barko (accusative singular barkon, plural barkoj, accusative plural barkojn)

barkon (accusative singular)
barkoj (plural)
barkojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French barque. Doublet of barĝo.


boato

boato (accusative singular boaton, plural boatoj, accusative plural boatojn)

boaton (accusative singular)
boatoj (plural)
boatojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English boat, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *baitaz. Compare German Boot, French bateau.


briko

briko (accusative singular brikon, plural brikoj, accusative plural brikojn)

brikon (accusative singular)
brikoj (plural)
brikojn (accusative plural)

From French brique and English brick, both of Germanic origin.


bronzo

bronzo (accusative singular bronzon, plural bronzoj, accusative plural bronzojn)

bronzon (accusative singular)
bronzoj (plural)
bronzojn (accusative plural)

From English bronze, French bronze, German Bronze, Italian bronzo, Polish brąz, and Russian бронза (bronza).


viva

viva (accusative singular vivan, plural vivaj, accusative plural vivajn)

vivan (accusative singular)
vivaj (plural)
vivajn (accusative plural)


ĉano

ĉano (accusative singular ĉanon, plural ĉanoj, accusative plural ĉanojn)

ĉanon (accusative singular)
ĉanoj (plural)
ĉanojn (accusative plural)


oro

Borrowed from Italian oro and French or, both from Latin aurum.


blogo

blogo (accusative singular blogon, plural blogoj, accusative plural blogojn)

blogon (accusative singular)
blogoj (plural)
blogojn (accusative plural)

(Internet) A blog (an internet-based weblog).


biciklo

biciklo (accusative singular biciklon, plural bicikloj, accusative plural biciklojn)

biciklon (accusative singular)
bicikloj (plural)
biciklojn (accusative plural)

From English or French bicycle, but ultimately from bi- (“two”) + Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”).


litio

From New Latin lithium, from Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos, “stone”).

litia klorido


aluminio

eo-head

aluminio (uncountable, accusative aluminion)

[La kuirilo] estis el aluminio kaj havis specialan duoblan bazon por malhelpi brulon de la kuiraĵoj.

1950, Cezaro Rossetti, chapter 3, in Kredu min, sinjorino!:

The cooking pot was made of aluminium and had a special double bottom to prevent foods from burning.


rubidio

rubidio (uncountable, accusative rubidion)

From Latin rubidus (“red”), with reference to its spectral lines.

rubidia klorido

rubidium (element with atomic number 37)


rapido

rapido (accusative singular rapidon, plural rapidoj, accusative plural rapidojn)

rapidon (accusative singular)
rapidoj (plural)
rapidojn (accusative plural)


pepi

pepi (present pepas, past pepis, future pepos, conditional pepus, volitive pepu)

pepas (present)
pepis (past)
pepos (future)
pepus (conditional)
pepu (volitive)

(transitive, intransitive, Internet) to tweet


cimo

cimo (accusative singular cimon, plural cimoj, accusative plural cimojn)

cimon (accusative singular)
cimoj (plural)
cimojn (accusative plural)


cirkelo

cirkelo (accusative singular cirkelon, plural cirkeloj, accusative plural cirkelojn)

cirkelon (accusative singular)
cirkeloj (plural)
cirkelojn (accusative plural)

From German Zirkel, Polish cyrkiel, Russian ци́ркуль (církulʹ), all from Latin circulus (“circle”). Doublet of cirklo.


deĉifri

deĉifri (present deĉifras, past deĉifris, future deĉifros, conditional deĉifrus, volitive deĉifru)

deĉifras (present)
deĉifris (past)
deĉifros (future)
deĉifrus (conditional)
deĉifru (volitive)
deĉifras (present)
deĉifris (past)
deĉifros (future)
deĉifranta (active participle present singular)
deĉifrantaj (active participle plural present)
deĉifrinta (active participle past singular)
deĉifrintaj (active participle past plural)
deĉifronta (active future participle singular)
deĉifrontaj (active future participle plural)
deĉifrantan (accusative active participle present singular)
deĉifrantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
deĉifrintan (accusative active participle past singular)
deĉifrintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
deĉifrontan (accusative active future participle singular)
deĉifrontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
deĉifrata (participle passive present singular)
deĉifrataj (participle passive plural present)
deĉifrita (participle passive past singular)
deĉifritaj (participle passive past plural)
deĉifrota (future participle passive singular)
deĉifrotaj (future participle passive plural)
deĉifratan (accusative participle passive present singular)
deĉifratajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
deĉifritan (accusative participle passive past singular)
deĉifritajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
deĉifrotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
deĉifrotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
deĉifranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deĉifrantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deĉifrinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deĉifrintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deĉifronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deĉifrontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deĉifranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deĉifrantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deĉifrinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deĉifrintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deĉifronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deĉifrontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deĉifrato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deĉifratoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deĉifrito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deĉifritoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deĉifroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deĉifrotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deĉifraton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deĉifratojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deĉifriton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deĉifritojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deĉifroton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deĉifrotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deĉifrante (active adverbial participle present)
deĉifrinte (active adverbial participle past)
deĉifronte (active adverbial future participle)
deĉifrate (adverbial participle passive present)
deĉifrite (adverbial participle passive past)
deĉifrote (adverbial future participle passive)
deĉifri (infinitive plural present)
deĉifru (imperative past plural)
deĉifrus (conditional future plural)


plumo

plumo (accusative singular plumon, plural plumoj, accusative plural plumojn)

plumon (accusative singular)
plumoj (plural)
plumojn (accusative plural)

From French plume, from Latin plūma (“feather, plume”). Compare Italian piuma, Portuguese and Spanish pluma, English plume, Catalan ploma, German Flaum, Yiddish פֿלוים (floym), as well as Irish clúmh, Welsh pluf.


muso

muso (accusative singular muson, plural musoj, accusative plural musojn)

muson (accusative singular)
musoj (plural)
musojn (accusative plural)

From Indo-European languages, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s.
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.

(computing) mouse (computer input device)


aviadilo

aviadilo (accusative singular aviadilon, plural aviadiloj, accusative plural aviadilojn)

aviadilon (accusative singular)
aviadiloj (plural)
aviadilojn (accusative plural)

aviadi (“to pilot an aircraft”) + -ilo (“tool”)

suffix

Kiam la aviadiloj konkeris la ĉielon, multaj naivuloj diris, ke tiu grava progreso forstrekos la landlimojn.

1922, Eŭgeno Lanti, For la neŭtralismon!:

When airplanes conquered the sky, many naive people said that this major progress would eliminate borders.

Konstatante, ke la ŝalupo heroldas la forirontan flugboaton, mi konsilis al Ngaioni rigardi al Boda-terpinto, de kie baldaŭ aperos la aviadilo.

1960, Kenneth G. Linton, Kanako el Kananam: Aventuroj en la Ĝangalo de Novgvineo, Victoria: Trafford, published 2004, →ISBN, page 202:

Realizing that the torpedo boat heralded the departure of the flying ship, I advised Ngaioni to look in the direction of Boda Promontory, from which the plane would soon appear.

any kind of aircraft (especially, an airplane/aeroplane/plane)


ŝipo

eo-head

ŝipo (accusative singular ŝipon, plural ŝipoj, accusative plural ŝipojn)

ŝipon (accusative singular)
ŝipoj (plural)
ŝipojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English ship, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skipą. Compare German Schiff, Dutch schip, Italian schifo (“dinghy”), Yiddish שיף (shif).

La ŝipo estas en la akvo.


puto

puto (accusative singular puton, plural putoj, accusative plural putojn)

puton (accusative singular)
putoj (plural)
putojn (accusative plural)

From Latin puteus. Not related to putino.

Tiu ĉi puto estas proksimume 50 metrojn profunda.

A well; a hole sunk into the ground for obtaining water.


korno

korno (accusative singular kornon, plural kornoj, accusative plural kornojn)

kornon (accusative singular)
kornoj (plural)
kornojn (accusative plural)

From Italian corno and French corne, both from Latin cornū (“horn, antler, husk”). Compare Spanish cuerno, Romanian corn. Related to cervo.

(zoology) horn (appendage found on some animals)


pepo

pepo (accusative singular pepon, plural pepoj, accusative plural pepojn)

pepon (accusative singular)
pepoj (plural)
pepojn (accusative plural)


rastro

rastro (accusative singular rastron, plural rastroj, accusative plural rastrojn)

rastron (accusative singular)
rastroj (plural)
rastrojn (accusative plural)


aparato

aparato (accusative singular aparaton, plural aparatoj, accusative plural aparatojn)

aparaton (accusative singular)
aparatoj (plural)
aparatojn (accusative plural)

From German Apparat, Russian аппара́т (apparát), Polish aparat, Yiddish אַפּאַראַט (aparat), Italian apparato, all from Latin apparātus.

elektronika aparato


ramo

ramo (accusative singular ramon, plural ramoj, accusative plural ramojn)

ramon (accusative singular)
ramoj (plural)
ramojn (accusative plural)


avio

avio (accusative singular avion, plural avioj, accusative plural aviojn)

avion (accusative singular)
avioj (plural)
aviojn (accusative plural)


tanko

tanko (accusative singular tankon, plural tankoj, accusative plural tankojn)

tankon (accusative singular)
tankoj (plural)
tankojn (accusative plural)


injektilo

injektilo (accusative singular injektilon, plural injektiloj, accusative plural injektilojn)

injektilon (accusative singular)
injektiloj (plural)
injektilojn (accusative plural)


taso

taso (accusative singular tason, plural tasoj, accusative plural tasojn)

tason (accusative singular)
tasoj (plural)
tasojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Tasse, French tasse, and Italian tazza, all from Arabic طَاس (ṭās).

Estas nur akvo en mia taso.


krampo

krampo (accusative singular krampon, plural krampoj, accusative plural krampojn)

krampon (accusative singular)
krampoj (plural)
krampojn (accusative plural)

From French crampe and German Krampe, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp; clasp”). Compare Portuguese grampo. Doublet of kramfo.


rado

rado (accusative singular radon, plural radoj, accusative plural radojn)

radon (accusative singular)
radoj (plural)
radojn (accusative plural)

From German Rad. Compare Yiddish ראָד (rod).

Aŭto estas motoro sur kvar radoj.


luti

luti (present lutas, past lutis, future lutos, conditional lutus, volitive lutu)

lutas (present)
lutis (past)
lutos (future)
lutus (conditional)
lutu (volitive)
lutas (present)
lutis (past)
lutos (future)
lutanta (active participle present singular)
lutantaj (active participle plural present)
lutinta (active participle past singular)
lutintaj (active participle past plural)
lutonta (active future participle singular)
lutontaj (active future participle plural)
lutantan (accusative active participle present singular)
lutantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
lutintan (accusative active participle past singular)
lutintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
lutontan (accusative active future participle singular)
lutontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
lutata (participle passive present singular)
lutataj (participle passive plural present)
lutita (participle passive past singular)
lutitaj (participle passive past plural)
lutota (future participle passive singular)
lutotaj (future participle passive plural)
lutatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
lutatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
lutitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
lutitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
lutotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
lutotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
lutanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lutantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
lutinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
lutintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
lutonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
lutontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
lutanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lutantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
lutinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
lutintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
lutonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
lutontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
lutato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
lutatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
lutito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
lutitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
lutoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
lutotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
lutaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
lutatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
lutiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
lutitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
lutoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
lutotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
lutante (active adverbial participle present)
lutinte (active adverbial participle past)
lutonte (active adverbial future participle)
lutate (adverbial participle passive present)
lutite (adverbial participle passive past)
lutote (adverbial future participle passive)
luti (infinitive plural present)
lutu (imperative past plural)
lutus (conditional future plural)


tut-tera teksaĵo

eo-proper noun

tut-tera teksaĵo (accusative tut-teran teksaĵon)

From tuta (“whole, entire”) + tera (“of the earth”) + teksaĵo (“fabric, textile”), a partial calque of English World Wide Web, but also made thus for its initialism to be a triple alliteration, as it is in English.


forumo

eo-head

forumo (accusative singular forumon, plural forumoj, accusative plural forumojn)

forumon (accusative singular)
forumoj (plural)
forumojn (accusative plural)


gitaro

gitaro (accusative singular gitaron, plural gitaroj, accusative plural gitarojn)

gitaron (accusative singular)
gitaroj (plural)
gitarojn (accusative plural)

From Spanish guitarra, from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára, “lyre”).

der

Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)


afiŝo

eo-head

afiŝo (accusative singular afiŝon, plural afiŝoj, accusative plural afiŝojn)

afiŝon (accusative singular)
afiŝoj (plural)
afiŝojn (accusative plural)

(neologism, Internet) message posted in an electronic or Internet forum.


alojo

alojo (accusative singular alojon, plural alojoj, accusative plural alojojn)

alojon (accusative singular)
alojoj (plural)
alojojn (accusative plural)


dinamito

dinamito (accusative singular dinamiton, plural dinamitoj, accusative plural dinamitojn)

dinamiton (accusative singular)
dinamitoj (plural)
dinamitojn (accusative plural)


fusilo

fusilo (accusative singular fusilon, plural fusiloj, accusative plural fusilojn)

fusilon (accusative singular)
fusiloj (plural)
fusilojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French fusil. Compare Spanish fusil, Portuguese fuzil, Italian fucile.


nivelo

nivelo (accusative singular nivelon, plural niveloj, accusative plural nivelojn)

nivelon (accusative singular)
niveloj (plural)
nivelojn (accusative plural)

Of Romance origin, ultimately from Latin lībella. Compare Spanish nivel, Old French nivel (Modern French niveau), Italian livello.


reto

reto (accusative singular reton, plural retoj, accusative plural retojn)

reton (accusative singular)
retoj (plural)
retojn (accusative plural)

From French rets, Italian rete, Spanish red, ultimately from Latin rēte.

net (in most senses, including mesh, tool for trapping, figurative, computing network, Internet)


trabo

trabo (accusative singular trabon, plural traboj, accusative plural trabojn)

trabon (accusative singular)
traboj (plural)
trabojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin trabs. Compare French travée, Italian trave, English trave.

beam, pole, girder (long piece of metal or timber)


tramo

tramo (accusative singular tramon, plural tramoj, accusative plural tramojn)

tramon (accusative singular)
tramoj (plural)
tramojn (accusative plural)


rusto

rust (oxidization of iron or steel resulting from oxygen and moisture)


fajlilo

fajlilo (accusative singular fajlilon, plural fajliloj, accusative plural fajlilojn)

fajlilon (accusative singular)
fajliloj (plural)
fajlilojn (accusative plural)


ladskatolo

ladskatolo (accusative singular ladskatolon, plural ladskatoloj, accusative plural ladskatolojn)

ladskatolon (accusative singular)
ladskatoloj (plural)
ladskatolojn (accusative plural)

From lado (“sheet metal”) + skatolo (“box, container”), a calque of German Blechdose.


skatolo

eo-head

skatolo (accusative singular skatolon, plural skatoloj, accusative plural skatolojn)

skatolon (accusative singular)
skatoloj (plural)
skatolojn (accusative plural)

From Italian scatola, from Medieval Latin castula (“basket”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kastō (“box, case”). Compare German Kasten (“crate; box, case”), Dutch kast (“cupboard, closet”).


Vikivortaro

From vikio (“wiki”) + vortaro (“dictionary”), a calque of English Wiktionary.


glavo

glavo (accusative singular glavon, plural glavoj, accusative plural glavojn)

glavon (accusative singular)
glavoj (plural)
glavojn (accusative plural)

La lango de virino estas ŝia glavo.

1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta:

Kiu glavon prenas, per glavo pereos.


forko

forko (accusative singular forkon, plural forkoj, accusative plural forkojn)

forkon (accusative singular)
forkoj (plural)
forkojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English fork, based on Latin furca (“pitchfork, forked stick”).

Estas forko en la vojo proksimume kvin mejlojn sude de ĉi tie.

There is a fork in the road about five miles south of here.

La riverdelto estas plena de forkoj.
The river's delta is full of bifurcations.

(figurative) fork, bifurcation (on a road, path, or river)


kulero

kulero (accusative singular kuleron, plural kuleroj, accusative plural kulerojn)

kuleron (accusative singular)
kuleroj (plural)
kulerojn (accusative plural)


tranĉilo

tranĉilo (accusative singular tranĉilon, plural tranĉiloj, accusative plural tranĉilojn)

tranĉilon (accusative singular)
tranĉiloj (plural)
tranĉilojn (accusative plural)


saluti

saluti (present salutas, past salutis, future salutos, conditional salutus, volitive salutu)

salutas (present)
salutis (past)
salutos (future)
salutus (conditional)
salutu (volitive)
salutas (present)
salutis (past)
salutos (future)
salutanta (active participle present singular)
salutantaj (active participle plural present)
salutinta (active participle past singular)
salutintaj (active participle past plural)
salutonta (active future participle singular)
salutontaj (active future participle plural)
salutantan (accusative active participle present singular)
salutantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
salutintan (accusative active participle past singular)
salutintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
salutontan (accusative active future participle singular)
salutontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
salutata (participle passive present singular)
salutataj (participle passive plural present)
salutita (participle passive past singular)
salutitaj (participle passive past plural)
salutota (future participle passive singular)
salutotaj (future participle passive plural)
salutatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
salutatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
salutitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
salutitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
salutotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
salutotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
salutanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
salutantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
salutinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
salutintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
salutonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
salutontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
salutanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
salutantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
salutinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
salutintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
salutonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
salutontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
salutato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
salutatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
salutito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
salutitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
salutoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
salutotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
salutaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
salutatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
salutiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
salutitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
salutoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
salutotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
salutante (active adverbial participle present)
salutinte (active adverbial participle past)
salutonte (active adverbial future participle)
salutate (adverbial participle passive present)
salutite (adverbial participle passive past)
salutote (adverbial future participle passive)
saluti (infinitive plural present)
salutu (imperative past plural)
salutus (conditional future plural)


deltaplano

deltaplano (accusative singular deltaplanon, plural deltaplanoj, accusative plural deltaplanojn)

deltaplanon (accusative singular)
deltaplanoj (plural)
deltaplanojn (accusative plural)

From Italian deltaplano, French deltaplane, Russian дельтапла́н (delʹtaplán).


telefoni

telefoni (present telefonas, past telefonis, future telefonos, conditional telefonus, volitive telefonu)

telefonas (present)
telefonis (past)
telefonos (future)
telefonus (conditional)
telefonu (volitive)
telefonas (present)
telefonis (past)
telefonos (future)
telefonanta (active participle present singular)
telefonantaj (active participle plural present)
telefoninta (active participle past singular)
telefonintaj (active participle past plural)
telefononta (active future participle singular)
telefonontaj (active future participle plural)
telefonantan (accusative active participle present singular)
telefonantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
telefonintan (accusative active participle past singular)
telefonintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
telefonontan (accusative active future participle singular)
telefonontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
telefonata (participle passive present singular)
telefonataj (participle passive plural present)
telefonita (participle passive past singular)
telefonitaj (participle passive past plural)
telefonota (future participle passive singular)
telefonotaj (future participle passive plural)
telefonatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
telefonatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
telefonitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
telefonitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
telefonotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
telefonotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
telefonanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
telefonantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
telefoninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
telefonintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
telefononto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
telefonontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
telefonanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
telefonantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
telefoninton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
telefonintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
telefononton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
telefonontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
telefonato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
telefonatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
telefonito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
telefonitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
telefonoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
telefonotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
telefonaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
telefonatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
telefoniton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
telefonitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
telefonoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
telefonotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
telefonante (active adverbial participle present)
telefoninte (active adverbial participle past)
telefononte (active adverbial future participle)
telefonate (adverbial participle passive present)
telefonite (adverbial participle passive past)
telefonote (adverbial future participle passive)
telefoni (infinitive plural present)
telefonu (imperative past plural)
telefonus (conditional future plural)


vipo

vipo (accusative singular vipon, plural vipoj, accusative plural vipojn)

vipon (accusative singular)
vipoj (plural)
vipojn (accusative plural)

Li kruele batis sian ĉevalon per sia vipo.

He beat his horse cruelly with his whip.

La leksikografoj mortbatis la perversan folan flandron per lia vipo.

The lexicographers beat the perverse, crazed Fleming to death with his own whip.


vertico

vertico (accusative singular verticon, plural verticoj, accusative plural verticojn)

verticon (accusative singular)
verticoj (plural)
verticojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian vertice, from Latin vertex.


kruĉo

kruĉo (accusative singular kruĉon, plural kruĉoj, accusative plural kruĉojn)

kruĉon (accusative singular)
kruĉoj (plural)
kruĉojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French cruche, from Frankish *krūkka, from Proto-Germanic *krogu (“pot, pitcher”); ultimately of uncertain origin.


kuvo

kuvo (accusative singular kuvon, plural kuvoj, accusative plural kuvojn)

kuvon (accusative singular)
kuvoj (plural)
kuvojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French cuveau, ultimately from Latin cūpa. Compare German Kufe (“vat”), English keeve.


lanco

lanco (accusative singular lancon, plural lancoj, accusative plural lancojn)

lancon (accusative singular)
lancoj (plural)
lancojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English lance, French lance, Italian lancia, German Lanze, Yiddish לאַנס (lans), Polish lanca, all from Latin lancea (“small javelin, lance, light spear”). Doublet of lanĉi.


latuno

eo-head

latuno (uncountable, accusative latunon)

From Russian лату́нь (latúnʹ), from Arabic لَاطُون (lāṭūn, “copper”). Compare Italian ottone.


konto

konto (accusative singular konton, plural kontoj, accusative plural kontojn)

konton (accusative singular)
kontoj (plural)
kontojn (accusative plural)

account (authorization to use a service)


turbino

turbino (accusative singular turbinon, plural turbinoj, accusative plural turbinojn)

turbinon (accusative singular)
turbinoj (plural)
turbinojn (accusative plural)


pramo

pramo (accusative singular pramon, plural pramoj, accusative plural pramojn)

pramon (accusative singular)
pramoj (plural)
pramojn (accusative plural)

From German Prahm, French prame, English pram, all from Czech prám, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *pormъ. Compare Polish prom, Russian паро́м (paróm).


skribilo

skribilo (accusative singular skribilon, plural skribiloj, accusative plural skribilojn)

skribilon (accusative singular)
skribiloj (plural)
skribilojn (accusative plural)

From skribi (“to write”) + -ilo (“tool”).

La mallonga mesaĝo estis skribita per plumba skribilo.

2011, Eugene de Zilah, La Princo ĉe la hunoj, page 422:

The short message was written with a lead pen.


munti

munti (present muntas, past muntis, future muntos, conditional muntus, volitive muntu)

muntas (present)
muntis (past)
muntos (future)
muntus (conditional)
muntu (volitive)

Derived from the descendants of Latin *montāre. Compare Italian montare, French monter, English mount, German montieren. Doublet of monto.

munti durdiskon

munti diamanton sur ringo


klaki

klaki (present klakas, past klakis, future klakos, conditional klakus, volitive klaku)

klakas (present)
klakis (past)
klakos (future)
klakus (conditional)
klaku (volitive)
klakas (present)
klakis (past)
klakos (future)
klakanta (active participle present singular)
klakantaj (active participle plural present)
klakinta (active participle past singular)
klakintaj (active participle past plural)
klakonta (active future participle singular)
klakontaj (active future participle plural)
klakantan (accusative active participle present singular)
klakantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
klakintan (accusative active participle past singular)
klakintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
klakontan (accusative active future participle singular)
klakontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
klakanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
klakantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
klakinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
klakintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
klakonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
klakontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
klakanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
klakantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
klakinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
klakintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
klakonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
klakontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
klakante (active adverbial participle present)
klakinte (active adverbial participle past)
klakonte (active adverbial future participle)
klaki (infinitive plural present)
klaku (imperative past plural)
klakus (conditional future plural)

(computing, intransitive) to click (to press a mouse button)


vazo

vazo (accusative singular vazon, plural vazoj, accusative plural vazojn)

vazon (accusative singular)
vazoj (plural)
vazojn (accusative plural)

From Italian vaso, French vase, German Vase, Yiddish וואַזע (vaze), English vase, Russian ва́за (váza), Polish wazon, all ultimately from Latin vās (“vessel, container; vase”).


estro

estro (accusative singular estron, plural estroj, accusative plural estrojn)

estron (accusative singular)
estroj (plural)
estrojn (accusative plural)


bombo

bombo (accusative singular bombon, plural bomboj, accusative plural bombojn)

bombon (accusative singular)
bomboj (plural)
bombojn (accusative plural)


bombi

bombi (present bombas, past bombis, future bombos, conditional bombus, volitive bombu)

bombas (present)
bombis (past)
bombos (future)
bombus (conditional)
bombu (volitive)
bombas (present)
bombis (past)
bombos (future)
bombanta (active participle present singular)
bombantaj (active participle plural present)
bombinta (active participle past singular)
bombintaj (active participle past plural)
bombonta (active future participle singular)
bombontaj (active future participle plural)
bombantan (accusative active participle present singular)
bombantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
bombintan (accusative active participle past singular)
bombintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
bombontan (accusative active future participle singular)
bombontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
bombata (participle passive present singular)
bombataj (participle passive plural present)
bombita (participle passive past singular)
bombitaj (participle passive past plural)
bombota (future participle passive singular)
bombotaj (future participle passive plural)
bombatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
bombatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
bombitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
bombitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
bombotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
bombotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
bombanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bombantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bombinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bombintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bombonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bombontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bombanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bombantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bombinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bombintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bombonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bombontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bombato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
bombatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
bombito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
bombitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
bomboto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
bombotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
bombaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
bombatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
bombiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
bombitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
bomboton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
bombotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
bombante (active adverbial participle present)
bombinte (active adverbial participle past)
bombonte (active adverbial future participle)
bombate (adverbial participle passive present)
bombite (adverbial participle passive past)
bombote (adverbial future participle passive)
bombi (infinitive plural present)
bombu (imperative past plural)
bombus (conditional future plural)


aerostato

aerostato (accusative singular aerostaton, plural aerostatoj, accusative plural aerostatojn)

aerostaton (accusative singular)
aerostatoj (plural)
aerostatojn (accusative plural)

From Italian aerostato, Spanish aerostato, English aerostat, French aérostat, Russian аэроста́т (aerostát).


sako

sako (accusative singular sakon, plural sakoj, accusative plural sakojn)

sakon (accusative singular)
sakoj (plural)
sakojn (accusative plural)

Ido: sako

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-sako.wav

Borrowed from Romance, from Latin saccus.


komputilo

komputilo (accusative singular komputilon, plural komputiloj, accusative plural komputilojn)

komputilon (accusative singular)
komputiloj (plural)
komputilojn (accusative plural)

From komputi (“to count, compute”) + -ilo (“tool”).

af

(computing) computer (a programmable device)


kompaso

eo-head

kompaso (accusative singular kompason, plural kompasoj, accusative plural kompasojn)

kompason (accusative singular)
kompasoj (plural)
kompasojn (accusative plural)

From German Kompass, Yiddish קאָמפּאַס (kompas), Russian ко́мпас (kómpas), Polish kompas, English compass, all from Medieval Latin compassus (“circle, circuit”).


aŭto

eo-head

aŭto (accusative singular aŭton, plural aŭtoj, accusative plural aŭtojn)

aŭton (accusative singular)
aŭtoj (plural)
aŭtojn (accusative plural)


aŭtomobilo

aŭtomobilo (accusative singular aŭtomobilon, plural aŭtomobiloj, accusative plural aŭtomobilojn)

aŭtomobilon (accusative singular)
aŭtomobiloj (plural)
aŭtomobilojn (accusative plural)


buso

buso (accusative singular buson, plural busoj, accusative plural busojn)

buson (accusative singular)
busoj (plural)
busojn (accusative plural)

Internationalism, ultimately from a shortening of Latin omnibus (“for all”), dative plural of omnis (“all”).

(computing, electricity) bus (electrical conductor or interface)


kamiono

kamiono (accusative singular kamionon, plural kamionoj, accusative plural kamionojn)

kamionon (accusative singular)
kamionoj (plural)
kamionojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French camion and Italian camion. Compare Portuguese camião, Spanish camión, Swiss German Camion, Catalan camió, Dutch camion, Vietnamese cam nhông.


motorbiciklo

motorbiciklo (accusative singular motorbiciklon, plural motorbicikloj, accusative plural motorbiciklojn)

motorbiciklon (accusative singular)
motorbicikloj (plural)
motorbiciklojn (accusative plural)


helikoptero

helikoptero (accusative singular helikopteron, plural helikopteroj, accusative plural helikopterojn)

helikopteron (accusative singular)
helikopteroj (plural)
helikopterojn (accusative plural)


velboato

velboato (accusative singular velboaton, plural velboatoj, accusative plural velboatojn)

velboaton (accusative singular)
velboatoj (plural)
velboatojn (accusative plural)

eo:velboato
eo:velboatojn and (velbootajn)
eo:velboota


stano

From Latin stannum, of Celtic origin. Compare Italian stagno, French étain, Russian ста́ннум (stánnum).


gladilo

gladilo (accusative singular gladilon, plural gladiloj, accusative plural gladilojn)

gladilon (accusative singular)
gladiloj (plural)
gladilojn (accusative plural)


gladi

gladi (present gladas, past gladis, future glados, conditional gladus, volitive gladu)

gladas (present)
gladis (past)
glados (future)
gladus (conditional)
gladu (volitive)
gladas (present)
gladis (past)
glados (future)
gladanta (active participle present singular)
gladantaj (active participle plural present)
gladinta (active participle past singular)
gladintaj (active participle past plural)
gladonta (active future participle singular)
gladontaj (active future participle plural)
gladantan (accusative active participle present singular)
gladantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
gladintan (accusative active participle past singular)
gladintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
gladontan (accusative active future participle singular)
gladontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
gladata (participle passive present singular)
gladataj (participle passive plural present)
gladita (participle passive past singular)
gladitaj (participle passive past plural)
gladota (future participle passive singular)
gladotaj (future participle passive plural)
gladatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
gladatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
gladitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
gladitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
gladotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
gladotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
gladanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
gladantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
gladinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
gladintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
gladonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
gladontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
gladanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
gladantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
gladinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
gladintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
gladonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
gladontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
gladato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
gladatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
gladito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
gladitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
gladoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
gladotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
gladaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
gladatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
gladiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
gladitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
gladoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
gladotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
gladante (active adverbial participle present)
gladinte (active adverbial participle past)
gladonte (active adverbial future participle)
gladate (adverbial participle passive present)
gladite (adverbial participle passive past)
gladote (adverbial future participle passive)
gladi (infinitive plural present)
gladu (imperative past plural)
gladus (conditional future plural)

Borrowed from Russian гладить (gladitʹ). Compare Polish gładzić (“to smooth; to caress”).


metalo

metalo (accusative singular metalon, plural metaloj, accusative plural metalojn)

metalon (accusative singular)
metaloj (plural)
metalojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-metalo.wav

From English metal; French métal; German Metall; Italian metallo; Spanish metal.


funkcio

funkcio (accusative singular funkcion, plural funkcioj, accusative plural funkciojn)

funkcion (accusative singular)
funkcioj (plural)
funkciojn (accusative plural)

(computing) function (set of instructions that perform a task)


ambulanco

ambulanco (accusative singular ambulancon, plural ambulancoj, accusative plural ambulancojn)

ambulancon (accusative singular)
ambulancoj (plural)
ambulancojn (accusative plural)

From English ambulance and French ambulance.

Sten Johansson, Neĝo kaŝas nur, Ĉapitro 9,

We called an ambulance, which came and took him away.

Ni alvokis ambulancon, kiu venis forporti lin.


algoritmo

algoritmo (accusative singular algoritmon, plural algoritmoj, accusative plural algoritmojn)

algoritmon (accusative singular)
algoritmoj (plural)
algoritmojn (accusative plural)

From French algorithme, from Medieval Latin algorismus, from Arabic الخَوَارِزْمِيّ (al-ḵawārizmiyy), the nisba of Persian mathematician Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi.

der

الخَوَارِزْمِيّ

Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi
eo:algoritmo


ĉerizujo

eo-head

ĉerizujo (accusative singular ĉerizujon, plural ĉerizujoj, accusative plural ĉerizujojn)

ĉerizujon (accusative singular)
ĉerizujoj (plural)
ĉerizujojn (accusative plural)

From ĉerizo (“cherry”) + -ujo (“container for”).


klavaro

eo-head

klavaro (accusative singular klavaron, plural klavaroj, accusative plural klavarojn)

klavaron (accusative singular)
klavaroj (plural)
klavarojn (accusative plural)

From klavo (“key”) + -ar- (“collection, group”).

suffix

Mi aĉetis novan klavaron por ludi miajn plej ŝatatajn videoludojn.

I bought a new keyboard for playing my favorite video games.

keyboard (set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer, piano etc.)


vikio

eo-head

vikio (accusative singular vikion, plural vikioj, accusative plural vikiojn)

vikion (accusative singular)
vikioj (plural)
vikiojn (accusative plural)

From English wiki, a shortening of WikiWikiWeb, from Hawaiian wikiwiki (“quick”) + web.

wiki (collaborative, publicly editable website)


dinamometro

dinamometro (accusative singular dinamometron, plural dinamometroj, accusative plural dinamometrojn)

dinamometron (accusative singular)
dinamometroj (plural)
dinamometrojn (accusative plural)


martelo

martelo (accusative singular martelon, plural marteloj, accusative plural martelojn)

martelon (accusative singular)
marteloj (plural)
martelojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-martelo.wav

Ultmately from Medieval Latin martellus, from Latin marculus (“hammer”), reinforced by several Romance languages. Compare French marteau, Italian martello, Portuguese martelo, Spanish martillo. Doublet of maĉeto.


mandolino

mandolino (accusative singular mandolinon, plural mandolinoj, accusative plural mandolinojn)

mandolinon (accusative singular)
mandolinoj (plural)
mandolinojn (accusative plural)


bastono

bastono (accusative singular bastonon, plural bastonoj, accusative plural bastonojn)

bastonon (accusative singular)
bastonoj (plural)
bastonojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Spanish bastón, French bâton.

Mi ne scias, kie mi lasis la bastonon; ĉu vi ĝin ne vidis?

I don’t know where I left the stick; have you not seen it?


vibrafono

vibrafono (accusative singular vibrafonon, plural vibrafonoj, accusative plural vibrafonojn)

vibrafonon (accusative singular)
vibrafonoj (plural)
vibrafonojn (accusative plural)

vibraphone, a musical instrument similar to the xylophone


TTT

tut-tera teksaĵo
tut-tera teksaĵo#Esperanto

Initialism of tut-tera teksaĵo (“World Wide Web”).


harpo

harpo (accusative singular harpon, plural harpoj, accusative plural harpojn)

harpon (accusative singular)
harpoj (plural)
harpojn (accusative plural)


klaso

klaso (accusative singular klason, plural klasoj, accusative plural klasojn)

klason (accusative singular)
klasoj (plural)
klasojn (accusative plural)

From English class, French classe, Italian classe, Spanish clase, Portuguese classe, German Klasse, Russian класс (klass), ultimately from Latin classis.


ĉefpaĝo

ĉefpaĝo (accusative singular ĉefpaĝon, plural ĉefpaĝoj, accusative plural ĉefpaĝojn)

ĉefpaĝon (accusative singular)
ĉefpaĝoj (plural)
ĉefpaĝojn (accusative plural)


magnetofono

magnetofono (accusative singular magnetofonon, plural magnetofonoj, accusative plural magnetofonojn)

magnetofonon (accusative singular)
magnetofonoj (plural)
magnetofonojn (accusative plural)


triangulo

triangulo (accusative singular triangulon, plural trianguloj, accusative plural triangulojn)

triangulon (accusative singular)
trianguloj (plural)
triangulojn (accusative plural)


flugmaŝino

flugmaŝino (accusative singular flugmaŝinon, plural flugmaŝinoj, accusative plural flugmaŝinojn)

flugmaŝinon (accusative singular)
flugmaŝinoj (plural)
flugmaŝinojn (accusative plural)

From flugi (“to fly”) + maŝino (“machine”).


flugaparato

flugaparato (accusative singular flugaparaton, plural flugaparatoj, accusative plural flugaparatojn)

flugaparaton (accusative singular)
flugaparatoj (plural)
flugaparatojn (accusative plural)

From flugo (“flight”) + aparato (“apparatus”).

af

Kaj mi estas certa, ke multaj el vi tre ŝatus posedi la vidkapablon: havante ĝin vi povus akompani nin en nia flugaparato al mia urbo, por persone sperti tion, pri kio mi ĵus al vi parolis.

1938 January, La Praktiko, volume 7, number 1, page 9:


flugpilko

eo-head

flugpilko (accusative singular flugpilkon, plural flugpilkoj, accusative plural flugpilkojn)

flugpilkon (accusative singular)
flugpilkoj (plural)
flugpilkojn (accusative plural)

From flugo (“flight”) + pilko (“ball”), a calque of English volleyball.

(countable) volleyball (ball in team sport)


raketo

raketo (accusative singular raketon, plural raketoj, accusative plural raketojn)

raketon (accusative singular)
raketoj (plural)
raketojn (accusative plural)

rocket (non-guided missile propelled by a rocket engine)


poŝtelefono

poŝtelefono (accusative singular poŝtelefonon, plural poŝtelefonoj, accusative plural poŝtelefonojn)

poŝtelefonon (accusative singular)
poŝtelefonoj (plural)
poŝtelefonojn (accusative plural)

From poŝo (“pocket”) + telefono (“telephone”).


veldi

eo-head

veldi (present veldas, past veldis, future veldos, conditional veldus, volitive veldu)

veldas (present)
veldis (past)
veldos (future)
veldus (conditional)
veldu (volitive)
veldas (present)
veldis (past)
veldos (future)
veldanta (active participle present singular)
veldantaj (active participle plural present)
veldinta (active participle past singular)
veldintaj (active participle past plural)
veldonta (active future participle singular)
veldontaj (active future participle plural)
veldantan (accusative active participle present singular)
veldantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
veldintan (accusative active participle past singular)
veldintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
veldontan (accusative active future participle singular)
veldontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
veldata (participle passive present singular)
veldataj (participle passive plural present)
veldita (participle passive past singular)
velditaj (participle passive past plural)
veldota (future participle passive singular)
veldotaj (future participle passive plural)
veldatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
veldatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
velditan (accusative participle passive past singular)
velditajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
veldotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
veldotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
veldanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
veldantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
veldinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
veldintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
veldonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
veldontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
veldanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
veldantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
veldinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
veldintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
veldonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
veldontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
veldato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
veldatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
veldito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
velditoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
veldoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
veldotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
veldaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
veldatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
velditon (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
velditojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
veldoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
veldotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
veldante (active adverbial participle present)
veldinte (active adverbial participle past)
veldonte (active adverbial future participle)
veldate (adverbial participle passive present)
veldite (adverbial participle passive past)
veldote (adverbial future participle passive)
veldi (infinitive plural present)
veldu (imperative past plural)
veldus (conditional future plural)

Borrowed from English weld, an alteration of well in the obsolete sense "melt or weld heated metal".


datumo

datumo (accusative singular datumon, plural datumoj, accusative plural datumojn)

datumon (accusative singular)
datumoj (plural)
datumojn (accusative plural)


vendilo

vendilo (accusative singular vendilon, plural vendiloj, accusative plural vendilojn)

vendilon (accusative singular)
vendiloj (plural)
vendilojn (accusative plural)

Lernu la programlingvon de tiu procezilo kaj sxangxu la programon de la vendilo.

1997 April 15, Konrad Hinsen, “Free coffee in Esperanto! (was: Re: Superiority)”, in alt.language.artificial (Usenet), message-ID <twn2r0i5ok.fsf_-_@lmspc1.ibs.fr>:

Learn the programming language of that processor and change the program of the vending machine.


biblioteko

biblioteko (accusative singular bibliotekon, plural bibliotekoj, accusative plural bibliotekojn)

bibliotekon (accusative singular)
bibliotekoj (plural)
bibliotekojn (accusative plural)

From Latin bibliothēca (“library”), from Ancient Greek βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē).

(computing) a library (of subroutines, procedures, etc.)


petardo

petardo (accusative singular petardon, plural petardoj, accusative plural petardojn)

petardon (accusative singular)
petardoj (plural)
petardojn (accusative plural)

From French pétard. Compare Italian petardo, Polish petarda, Russian петарда (petarda).


jaĥto

jaĥto (accusative singular jaĥton, plural jaĥtoj, accusative plural jaĥtojn)

jaĥton (accusative singular)
jaĥtoj (plural)
jaĥtojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Jacht, French yacht, English yacht, Russian я́хта (jáxta), all from Dutch jacht.


adreso

adreso (accusative singular adreson, plural adresoj, accusative plural adresojn)

adreson (accusative singular)
adresoj (plural)
adresojn (accusative plural)

From French adresse, English address, Russian а́дрес (ádres), German Adresse.

Ŝi skribis sian adreson sur la koverton.


taksio

taksio (accusative singular taksion, plural taksioj, accusative plural taksiojn)

taksion (accusative singular)
taksioj (plural)
taksiojn (accusative plural)

From English, French, Italian and Polish taxi, Russian такси́ (taksí), Yiddish טאַקסי (taksi), German Taxi, all ultimately from Latin taxō.

La turistoj, sentante sin finfine riĉaj, preferas ĝenerale la etajn japanajn taksiojn, dudekoble pli multekostajn.

2012 March 18, Philippe Descamps, “La longa parlamenta marŝo de la nepalaj maoistoj”, in Le Monde diplomatique:

The tourists, feeling rich at last, generally prefer the little Japanese taxis, twenty times more expensive.


liro

liro (accusative singular liron, plural liroj, accusative plural lirojn)

liron (accusative singular)
liroj (plural)
lirojn (accusative plural)

From Latin lyra, from Ancient Greek λύρα (lúra, “lyre, a stringed instrument with a sounding-board formed of the shell of a tortoise”).


fontoplumo

eo-head

fontoplumo (accusative singular fontoplumon, plural fontoplumoj, accusative plural fontoplumojn)

fontoplumon (accusative singular)
fontoplumoj (plural)
fontoplumojn (accusative plural)

En la epoko de globkrajonoj, kiu ankoraŭ uzas fontoplumojn?

In the age of ballpoint pens, who is still using fountain pens?


kripta

kripta (accusative singular kriptan, plural kriptaj, accusative plural kriptajn)

kriptan (accusative singular)
kriptaj (plural)
kriptajn (accusative plural)

cryptic, secret (especially of writing or speech)


biokomputiko

biokomputiko (uncountable, accusative biokomputikon)

(biology, computer science) bioinformatics (field of science)


aleno

aleno (accusative singular alenon, plural alenoj, accusative plural alenojn)

alenon (accusative singular)
alenoj (plural)
alenojn (accusative plural)

awl (tool used for piercing leather, etc.)


panei

panei (present paneas, past paneis, future paneos, conditional paneus, volitive paneu)

paneas (present)
paneis (past)
paneos (future)
paneus (conditional)
paneu (volitive)


televidilo

televidilo (accusative singular televidilon, plural televidiloj, accusative plural televidilojn)

televidilon (accusative singular)
televidiloj (plural)
televidilojn (accusative plural)

From televido (“television (broadcast medium)”) + -ilo (instrument, tool).


segilo

eo-head

segilo (accusative singular segilon, plural segiloj, accusative plural segilojn)

segilon (accusative singular)
segiloj (plural)
segilojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-segilo.wav


ilujo

ilujo (accusative singular ilujon, plural ilujoj, accusative plural ilujojn)

ilujon (accusative singular)
ilujoj (plural)
ilujojn (accusative plural)


violono

violono (accusative singular violonon, plural violonoj, accusative plural violonojn)

violonon (accusative singular)
violonoj (plural)
violonojn (accusative plural)


fosilo

fosilo (accusative singular fosilon, plural fosiloj, accusative plural fosilojn)

fosilon (accusative singular)
fosiloj (plural)
fosilojn (accusative plural)

1893, V. Ŝekspir (William Shakespeare), Hamleto regido de Danujo: Tragedio en kvin aktoj, tr. by L. Zamenhof, page 114.
Jes, jes, kaj nun li estas apartenaĵo de sinjoro vermo; sendenta kaj batata sur la vangojn per la fosilo de tombisto.
Why, e’en so. And now my Lady Worm’s, chapless and knocked about the mazard with a sexton’s spade.

(literally, “Yes, yes, and now it’s the property of Mister Worm; toothless and beaten on the cheek with the shovel of a gravedigger.”)

Per hakilo ni hakas, per segilo ni segas, per fosilo ni fosas, per kudrilo ni kudras, per tondilo ni tondas, per sonorilo ni sonorigas, per fajfilo ni fajfas.

1903, Louis Beaufront, Grammaire et exercices de la langue internationale Esperanto, page 76:


remboato

remboato (accusative singular remboaton, plural remboatoj, accusative plural remboatojn)

remboaton (accusative singular)
remboatoj (plural)
remboatojn (accusative plural)


krajono

krajono (accusative singular krajonon, plural krajonoj, accusative plural krajonojn)

krajonon (accusative singular)
krajonoj (plural)
krajonojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French crayon. Doublet of kreto.


ŝovelilo

ŝovelilo (accusative singular ŝovelilon, plural ŝoveliloj, accusative plural ŝovelilojn)

ŝovelilon (accusative singular)
ŝoveliloj (plural)
ŝovelilojn (accusative plural)


pistilo

pistilo (accusative singular pistilon, plural pistiloj, accusative plural pistilojn)

pistilon (accusative singular)
pistiloj (plural)
pistilojn (accusative plural)

From pisti (“to pound”) + -ilo (“tool”).


florujo

florujo (accusative singular florujon, plural florujoj, accusative plural florujojn)

florujon (accusative singular)
florujoj (plural)
florujojn (accusative plural)

From floro (“flower”) + -ujo (“container for”).


brakhorloĝo

eo-head

brakhorloĝo (accusative singular brakhorloĝon, plural brakhorloĝoj, accusative plural brakhorloĝojn)

brakhorloĝon (accusative singular)
brakhorloĝoj (plural)
brakhorloĝojn (accusative plural)


horloĝo

horloĝo (accusative singular horloĝon, plural horloĝoj, accusative plural horloĝojn)

horloĝon (accusative singular)
horloĝoj (plural)
horloĝojn (accusative plural)

Ido: horlojo

1908, Vicente Inglada, La kristofiguro de la lumo , from the collection Laŭroj Project Gutenberg transcription
La preĝejtura horloĝo estis ĵus elbatinta la dek-duan noktan horon.

The church-tower clock had just beat the midnight hour.


rigli

rigli (present riglas, past riglis, future riglos, conditional riglus, volitive riglu)

riglas (present)
riglis (past)
riglos (future)
riglus (conditional)
riglu (volitive)
riglas (present)
riglis (past)
riglos (future)
riglanta (active participle present singular)
riglantaj (active participle plural present)
riglinta (active participle past singular)
riglintaj (active participle past plural)
riglonta (active future participle singular)
riglontaj (active future participle plural)
riglantan (accusative active participle present singular)
riglantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
riglintan (accusative active participle past singular)
riglintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
riglontan (accusative active future participle singular)
riglontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
riglata (participle passive present singular)
riglataj (participle passive plural present)
riglita (participle passive past singular)
riglitaj (participle passive past plural)
riglota (future participle passive singular)
riglotaj (future participle passive plural)
riglatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
riglatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
riglitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
riglitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
riglotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
riglotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
riglanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
riglantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
riglinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
riglintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
riglonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
riglontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
riglanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
riglantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
riglinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
riglintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
riglonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
riglontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
riglato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
riglatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
riglito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
riglitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
rigloto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
riglotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
riglaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
riglatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
rigliton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
riglitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
rigloton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
riglotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
riglante (active adverbial participle present)
riglinte (active adverbial participle past)
riglonte (active adverbial future participle)
riglate (adverbial participle passive present)
riglite (adverbial participle passive past)
riglote (adverbial future participle passive)
rigli (infinitive plural present)
riglu (imperative past plural)
riglus (conditional future plural)

(transitive) To secure a door by locking or barring it.


trumpeto

trumpeto (accusative singular trumpeton, plural trumpetoj, accusative plural trumpetojn)

trumpeton (accusative singular)
trumpetoj (plural)
trumpetojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English trumpet, French trompette and Yiddish טרומפּייט (trumpeyt).


ponardo

ponardo (accusative singular ponardon, plural ponardoj, accusative plural ponardojn)

ponardon (accusative singular)
ponardoj (plural)
ponardojn (accusative plural)

From French poignard, from Vulgar Latin *pūgnālis, pūgnāle(m), from Latin pugnus (“fist; handful”). Compare Italian pugnale. Doublet of pugno.


pafilo

pafilo (accusative singular pafilon, plural pafiloj, accusative plural pafilojn)

pafilon (accusative singular)
pafiloj (plural)
pafilojn (accusative plural)


sukerujo

sukerujo (accusative singular sukerujon, plural sukerujoj, accusative plural sukerujojn)

sukerujon (accusative singular)
sukerujoj (plural)
sukerujojn (accusative plural)

From sukero (“sugar”) + -ujo (“container for”).


sagujo

eo-head

sagujo (accusative singular sagujon, plural sagujoj, accusative plural sagujojn)

sagujon (accusative singular)
sagujoj (plural)
sagujojn (accusative plural)

From sago (“arrow”) + -ujo (“container for”).


fridujo

fridujo (accusative singular fridujon, plural fridujoj, accusative plural fridujojn)

fridujon (accusative singular)
fridujoj (plural)
fridujojn (accusative plural)

From frida (“cold”) + -ujo (“container for”). As the root is uncommon outside of works of poetry, widespread use of fridujo was likely influenced by similar terms in European languages such as French réfrigérateur, English refrigerator, and Spanish frigorífico.


kuglo

kuglo (accusative singular kuglon, plural kugloj, accusative plural kuglojn)

kuglon (accusative singular)
kugloj (plural)
kuglojn (accusative plural)


Interreto

From inter- (“between, inter”) + reto (“net, network”), a calque of English Internet.


muzikinstrumento

eo-head

muzikinstrumento (accusative singular muzikinstrumenton, plural muzikinstrumentoj, accusative plural muzikinstrumentojn)

muzikinstrumenton (accusative singular)
muzikinstrumentoj (plural)
muzikinstrumentojn (accusative plural)


pianeto

pianeto (accusative singular pianeton, plural pianetoj, accusative plural pianetojn)

pianeton (accusative singular)
pianetoj (plural)
pianetojn (accusative plural)


pianego

pianego (accusative singular pianegon, plural pianegoj, accusative plural pianegojn)

pianegon (accusative singular)
pianegoj (plural)
pianegojn (accusative plural)


pafilego

pafilego (accusative singular pafilegon, plural pafilegoj, accusative plural pafilegojn)

pafilegon (accusative singular)
pafilegoj (plural)
pafilegojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-pafilego.wav


konstruo

konstruo (accusative singular konstruon, plural konstruoj, accusative plural konstruojn)

konstruon (accusative singular)
konstruoj (plural)
konstruojn (accusative plural)


klako

klako (accusative singular klakon, plural klakoj, accusative plural klakojn)

klakon (accusative singular)
klakoj (plural)
klakojn (accusative plural)

(computing) click (a press of a mouse button)


haŝio

haŝio (accusative singular haŝion, plural haŝioj, accusative plural haŝiojn)

haŝion (accusative singular)
haŝioj (plural)
haŝiojn (accusative plural)


kafujo

kafujo (accusative singular kafujon, plural kafujoj, accusative plural kafujojn)

kafujon (accusative singular)
kafujoj (plural)
kafujojn (accusative plural)


kafkruĉo

kafkruĉo (accusative singular kafkruĉon, plural kafkruĉoj, accusative plural kafkruĉojn)

kafkruĉon (accusative singular)
kafkruĉoj (plural)
kafkruĉojn (accusative plural)

From kafo (“coffee”) + kruĉo (“jug, pot”).


kanoto

kanoto (accusative singular kanoton, plural kanotoj, accusative plural kanotojn)

kanoton (accusative singular)
kanotoj (plural)
kanotojn (accusative plural)


sledo

sledo (accusative singular sledon, plural sledoj, accusative plural sledojn)

sledon (accusative singular)
sledoj (plural)
sledojn (accusative plural)


bajto

bajto (accusative singular bajton, plural bajtoj, accusative plural bajtojn)

bajton (accusative singular)
bajtoj (plural)
bajtojn (accusative plural)


bitoko

bitoko (accusative singular bitokon, plural bitokoj, accusative plural bitokojn)

bitokon (accusative singular)
bitokoj (plural)
bitokojn (accusative plural)


harpuno

harpuno (accusative singular harpunon, plural harpunoj, accusative plural harpunojn)

harpunon (accusative singular)
harpunoj (plural)
harpunojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English harpoon, French harpon, Polish harpun, German Harpune, Russian гарпу́н (garpún).


krajonpintigilo

krajonpintigilo (accusative singular krajonpintigilon, plural krajonpintigiloj, accusative plural krajonpintigilojn)

krajonpintigilon (accusative singular)
krajonpintigiloj (plural)
krajonpintigilojn (accusative plural)

krajono (“pencil”) + pintigilo (“sharpener”)


pomujo

eo-head

pomujo (accusative singular pomujon, plural pomujoj, accusative plural pomujojn)

pomujon (accusative singular)
pomujoj (plural)
pomujojn (accusative plural)

From pomo (“an apple”) + -ujo (“container for”).

af

a container for collecting apples, like a barrel or basket


hakilo

eo-head

hakilo (accusative singular hakilon, plural hakiloj, accusative plural hakilojn)

hakilon (accusative singular)
hakiloj (plural)
hakilojn (accusative plural)


fajromuro

fajromuro (accusative singular fajromuron, plural fajromuroj, accusative plural fajromurojn)

fajromuron (accusative singular)
fajromuroj (plural)
fajromurojn (accusative plural)


fajroŝirmilo

fajroŝirmilo (accusative singular fajroŝirmilon, plural fajroŝirmiloj, accusative plural fajroŝirmilojn)

fajroŝirmilon (accusative singular)
fajroŝirmiloj (plural)
fajroŝirmilojn (accusative plural)

From fajro (“fire”) + ŝirmi (“to protect, shield”) + -ilo (“tool”).


presilo

eo-head

presilo (accusative singular presilon, plural presiloj, accusative plural presilojn)

presilon (accusative singular)
presiloj (plural)
presilojn (accusative plural)


printilo

printilo (accusative singular printilon, plural printiloj, accusative plural printilojn)

printilon (accusative singular)
printiloj (plural)
printilojn (accusative plural)


ventoturbino

ventoturbino (accusative singular ventoturbinon, plural ventoturbinoj, accusative plural ventoturbinojn)

ventoturbinon (accusative singular)
ventoturbinoj (plural)
ventoturbinojn (accusative plural)


fajrilo

fajrilo (accusative singular fajrilon, plural fajriloj, accusative plural fajrilojn)

fajrilon (accusative singular)
fajriloj (plural)
fajrilojn (accusative plural)


teujo

teujo (accusative singular teujon, plural teujoj, accusative plural teujojn)

teujon (accusative singular)
teujoj (plural)
teujojn (accusative plural)

Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto
Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda

From teo (“tea”) + -ujo (“container for”).


ĵetlanco

ĵetlanco (accusative singular ĵetlancon, plural ĵetlancoj, accusative plural ĵetlancojn)

ĵetlancon (accusative singular)
ĵetlancoj (plural)
ĵetlancojn (accusative plural)

From ĵeti (“to throw”) + lanco (“lance, spear”).

af

Coordinate term: ĵetglobo

(athletics) javelin (spear used in athletic competition)


aviadila ŝipo

eo-head

aviadila ŝipo (accusative singular aviadilan ŝipon, plural aviadilaj ŝipoj, accusative plural aviadilajn ŝipojn)

aviadilan ŝipon (accusative singular)
aviadilaj ŝipoj (plural)
aviadilajn ŝipojn (accusative plural)


militŝipo

militŝipo (accusative singular militŝipon, plural militŝipoj, accusative plural militŝipojn)

militŝipon (accusative singular)
militŝipoj (plural)
militŝipojn (accusative plural)


frigato

frigato (accusative singular frigaton, plural frigatoj, accusative plural frigatojn)

frigaton (accusative singular)
frigatoj (plural)
frigatojn (accusative plural)


aviporta ŝipo

aviporta ŝipo (accusative singular aviportan ŝipon, plural aviportaj ŝipoj, accusative plural aviportajn ŝipojn)

aviportan ŝipon (accusative singular)
aviportaj ŝipoj (plural)
aviportajn ŝipojn (accusative plural)


lasera presilo

lasera presilo (accusative singular laseran presilon, plural laseraj presiloj, accusative plural laserajn presilojn)

laseran presilon (accusative singular)
laseraj presiloj (plural)
laserajn presilojn (accusative plural)


lasera printilo

lasera printilo (accusative singular laseran printilon, plural laseraj printiloj, accusative plural laserajn printilojn)

laseran printilon (accusative singular)
laseraj printiloj (plural)
laserajn printilojn (accusative plural)


kriko

kriko (accusative singular krikon, plural krikoj, accusative plural krikojn)

krikon (accusative singular)
krikoj (plural)
krikojn (accusative plural)

jack (device used to raise and temporarily support a heavy object)


kremujo

kremujo (accusative singular kremujon, plural kremujoj, accusative plural kremujojn)

kremujon (accusative singular)
kremujoj (plural)
kremujojn (accusative plural)

From kremo (“cream”) + -ujo (“container for”).


bumerango

eo-head

bumerango (accusative singular bumerangon, plural bumerangoj, accusative plural bumerangojn)

bumerangon (accusative singular)
bumerangoj (plural)
bumerangojn (accusative plural)

From English boomerang, from Dharug buumarang.


kosmoŝipo

kosmoŝipo (accusative singular kosmoŝipon, plural kosmoŝipoj, accusative plural kosmoŝipojn)

kosmoŝipon (accusative singular)
kosmoŝipoj (plural)
kosmoŝipojn (accusative plural)


hakileto

hakileto (accusative singular hakileton, plural hakiletoj, accusative plural hakiletojn)

hakileton (accusative singular)
hakiletoj (plural)
hakiletojn (accusative plural)


tajpi

tajpi (present tajpas, past tajpis, future tajpos, conditional tajpus, volitive tajpu)

tajpas (present)
tajpis (past)
tajpos (future)
tajpus (conditional)
tajpu (volitive)
tajpas (present)
tajpis (past)
tajpos (future)
tajpanta (active participle present singular)
tajpantaj (active participle plural present)
tajpinta (active participle past singular)
tajpintaj (active participle past plural)
tajponta (active future participle singular)
tajpontaj (active future participle plural)
tajpantan (accusative active participle present singular)
tajpantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
tajpintan (accusative active participle past singular)
tajpintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
tajpontan (accusative active future participle singular)
tajpontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
tajpata (participle passive present singular)
tajpataj (participle passive plural present)
tajpita (participle passive past singular)
tajpitaj (participle passive past plural)
tajpota (future participle passive singular)
tajpotaj (future participle passive plural)
tajpatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
tajpatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
tajpitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
tajpitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
tajpotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
tajpotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
tajpanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
tajpantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
tajpinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
tajpintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
tajponto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
tajpontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
tajpanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
tajpantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
tajpinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
tajpintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
tajponton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
tajpontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
tajpato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
tajpatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
tajpito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
tajpitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
tajpoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
tajpotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
tajpaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
tajpatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
tajpiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
tajpitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
tajpoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
tajpotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
tajpante (active adverbial participle present)
tajpinte (active adverbial participle past)
tajponte (active adverbial future participle)
tajpate (adverbial participle passive present)
tajpite (adverbial participle passive past)
tajpote (adverbial future participle passive)
tajpi (infinitive plural present)
tajpu (imperative past plural)
tajpus (conditional future plural)

Borrowed from English type. Doublet of tipo.


razoklingo

razoklingo (accusative singular razoklingon, plural razoklingoj, accusative plural razoklingojn)

razoklingon (accusative singular)
razoklingoj (plural)
razoklingojn (accusative plural)


kiraso

kiraso (accusative singular kirason, plural kirasoj, accusative plural kirasojn)

kirason (accusative singular)
kirasoj (plural)
kirasojn (accusative plural)


violonĉelo

violonĉelo (accusative singular violonĉelon, plural violonĉeloj, accusative plural violonĉelojn)

violonĉelon (accusative singular)
violonĉeloj (plural)
violonĉelojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian violoncello, English violoncello, Russian виолонче́ль (violončélʹ), Polish wiolonczela, French violoncelle and German Violoncello.


sparkilo

sparkilo (accusative singular sparkilon, plural sparkiloj, accusative plural sparkilojn)

sparkilon (accusative singular)
sparkiloj (plural)
sparkilojn (accusative plural)


ĉifro

ĉifro (accusative singular ĉifron, plural ĉifroj, accusative plural ĉifrojn)

ĉifron (accusative singular)
ĉifroj (plural)
ĉifrojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “zero”). Compare French chiffre and German Chiffre. Doublet of cifero.

cipher, code ("method for concealing the meaning of text")


submarŝipo

submarŝipo (accusative singular submarŝipon, plural submarŝipoj, accusative plural submarŝipojn)

submarŝipon (accusative singular)
submarŝipoj (plural)
submarŝipojn (accusative plural)


floso

floso (accusative singular floson, plural flosoj, accusative plural flosojn)

floson (accusative singular)
flosoj (plural)
flosojn (accusative plural)


flosi

flosi (present flosas, past flosis, future flosos, conditional flosus, volitive flosu)

flosas (present)
flosis (past)
flosos (future)
flosus (conditional)
flosu (volitive)
flosas (present)
flosis (past)
flosos (future)
flosanta (active participle present singular)
flosantaj (active participle plural present)
flosinta (active participle past singular)
flosintaj (active participle past plural)
flosonta (active future participle singular)
flosontaj (active future participle plural)
flosantan (accusative active participle present singular)
flosantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
flosintan (accusative active participle past singular)
flosintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
flosontan (accusative active future participle singular)
flosontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
flosanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
flosantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
flosinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
flosintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
flosonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
flosontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
flosanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
flosantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
flosinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
flosintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
flosonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
flosontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
flosante (active adverbial participle present)
flosinte (active adverbial participle past)
flosonte (active adverbial future participle)
flosi (infinitive plural present)
flosu (imperative past plural)
flosus (conditional future plural)


natrio

natrio (uncountable, accusative natrion)

From New Latin natrium, from Arabic نَطْرُون (naṭrūn), from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”).


relikvujo

relikvujo (accusative singular relikvujon, plural relikvujoj, accusative plural relikvujojn)

relikvujon (accusative singular)
relikvujoj (plural)
relikvujojn (accusative plural)


plateno

plateno (uncountable, accusative platenon)

Derived from Spanish platina, diminutive of plata (“silver”).


spamo

From English spam, reinforced by other languages that have inherited spam as a loanword. Compare French spam, Italian spam, Polish spam, Russian спам (spam), German Spam, Yiddish ספּאַם (spam).

Meronyms: retletero, retmesaĝo, retpoŝtaĵo


troja ĉevalo

troja ĉevalo (accusative singular trojan ĉevalon, plural trojaj ĉevaloj, accusative plural trojajn ĉevalojn)

trojan ĉevalon (accusative singular)
trojaj ĉevaloj (plural)
trojajn ĉevalojn (accusative plural)

(Greek mythology, computing) Trojan horse


pasvorto

pasvorto (accusative singular pasvorton, plural pasvortoj, accusative plural pasvortojn)

pasvorton (accusative singular)
pasvortoj (plural)
pasvortojn (accusative plural)

From paso (“pass, passing”) + vorto (“word”), a calque of English password. Compare German Passwort, French mot de passe, Portuguese palavra-passe.

Via pasvorto devas enhavi ciferon kaj almenaŭ du specialajn signojn.

Your password must contain a number and at least two special characters.


rastrumero

rastrumero (accusative singular rastrumeron, plural rastrumeroj, accusative plural rastrumerojn)

rastrumeron (accusative singular)
rastrumeroj (plural)
rastrumerojn (accusative plural)

From rastrumo (“raster”) + -ero (“element”).


pikselo

pikselo (accusative singular pikselon, plural pikseloj, accusative plural pikselojn)

pikselon (accusative singular)
pikseloj (plural)
pikselojn (accusative plural)


rastruma bildo

rastruma bildo (uncountable, accusative rastruman bildon)


bildero

bildero (accusative singular bilderon, plural bilderoj, accusative plural bilderojn)

bilderon (accusative singular)
bilderoj (plural)
bilderojn (accusative plural)


kajako

kajako (accusative singular kajakon, plural kajakoj, accusative plural kajakojn)

kajakon (accusative singular)
kajakoj (plural)
kajakojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English kayak, from Inuktitut ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq).


draŝilo

draŝilo (accusative singular draŝilon, plural draŝiloj, accusative plural draŝilojn)

draŝilon (accusative singular)
draŝiloj (plural)
draŝilojn (accusative plural)


guglo

From English Google, a misspelling of googol.

(often capitalized) Google
the multinational technology company

(often capitalized) Google
the search engine

Envere, la diferenco kuŝas en la sinteno : en unu kazo (Guglo) oni ŝajnigas ja voli respekti la aŭtorajn rajtojn, eĉ se la eksterordinara kresko de la filmetejo Jutubo YouTube, filio de Guglo, fariĝis grandparte per „piratita” katalogo ; en la alia (Pirate Bay), oni primokas la leterojn senditajn de la advokatejoj kaj filmproduktistoj de Holivudo, kaj oni montras flagon : la nigran flirtantan.

2009 July 1, Philippe Rivière, “Apero de la pirata povo”, in Le Monde diplomatique:

In fact, the difference rests in the attitude: in one case (Google) one is made to seem to indeed want to respect authorial rights, even if the extraordinary growth of the video site YouTube, a branch of Google, was largely made up of a "pirated" catalog; in the other (Pirate Bay), one jeers at the letters sent from the law firms and film producers of Hollywood, and one displays a flag: the black one waving.


trombono

trombono (accusative singular trombonon, plural trombonoj, accusative plural trombonojn)

trombonon (accusative singular)
trombonoj (plural)
trombonojn (accusative plural)

Kiu instrumento pli malfacile lerneblas: la trombono aŭ la piano?

Which instrument is harder to learn: the trombone or the piano?


troli

troli (present trolas, past trolis, future trolos, conditional trolus, volitive trolu)

trolas (present)
trolis (past)
trolos (future)
trolus (conditional)
trolu (volitive)
trolas (present)
trolis (past)
trolos (future)
trolanta (active participle present singular)
trolantaj (active participle plural present)
trolinta (active participle past singular)
trolintaj (active participle past plural)
trolonta (active future participle singular)
trolontaj (active future participle plural)
trolantan (accusative active participle present singular)
trolantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
trolintan (accusative active participle past singular)
trolintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
trolontan (accusative active future participle singular)
trolontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
trolata (participle passive present singular)
trolataj (participle passive plural present)
trolita (participle passive past singular)
trolitaj (participle passive past plural)
trolota (future participle passive singular)
trolotaj (future participle passive plural)
trolatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
trolatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
trolitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
trolitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
trolotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
trolotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
trolanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
trolantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
trolinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
trolintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
trolonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
trolontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
trolanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
trolantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
trolinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
trolintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
trolonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
trolontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
trolato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
trolatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
trolito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
trolitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
troloto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
trolotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
trolaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
trolatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
troliton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
trolitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
troloton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
trolotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
trolante (active adverbial participle present)
trolinte (active adverbial participle past)
trolonte (active adverbial future participle)
trolate (adverbial participle passive present)
trolite (adverbial participle passive past)
trolote (adverbial future participle passive)
troli (infinitive plural present)
trolu (imperative past plural)
trolus (conditional future plural)


arbalesto

arbalesto (accusative singular arbaleston, plural arbalestoj, accusative plural arbalestojn)

arbaleston (accusative singular)
arbalestoj (plural)
arbalestojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Old French arbaleste, from Late Latin arcuballista. Compare English arbalest, French arbalète, Russian арбалет (arbalet).


uoko

uoko (accusative singular uokon, plural uokoj, accusative plural uokojn)

uokon (accusative singular)
uokoj (plural)
uokojn (accusative plural)


volbopato

volbopato (accusative singular volbopaton, plural volbopatoj, accusative plural volbopatojn)

volbopaton (accusative singular)
volbopatoj (plural)
volbopatojn (accusative plural)


musmato

musmato (accusative singular musmaton, plural musmatoj, accusative plural musmatojn)

musmaton (accusative singular)
musmatoj (plural)
musmatojn (accusative plural)


ksilofono

ksilofono (accusative singular ksilofonon, plural ksilofonoj, accusative plural ksilofonojn)

ksilofonon (accusative singular)
ksilofonoj (plural)
ksilofonojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English xylophone, a coinage first attested in 1866, ultimately from Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “cut wood, timber”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice”).

der

Bedaŭrinde, mi ne povas ludi la pianon, sed mi estas lertega ludanto de la ksilofono!

Unfortunately, I can't play piano, but I'm a very skilled xylophone player!


amforo

eo-head

amforo (accusative singular amforon, plural amforoj, accusative plural amforojn)

amforon (accusative singular)
amforoj (plural)
amforojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús).


basgitaro

basgitaro (accusative singular basgitaron, plural basgitaroj, accusative plural basgitarojn)

basgitaron (accusative singular)
basgitaroj (plural)
basgitarojn (accusative plural)


akustika gitaro

akustika gitaro (accusative singular akustikan gitaron, plural akustikaj gitaroj, accusative plural akustikajn gitarojn)

akustikan gitaron (accusative singular)
akustikaj gitaroj (plural)
akustikajn gitarojn (accusative plural)


elektra gitaro

elektra gitaro (accusative singular elektran gitaron, plural elektraj gitaroj, accusative plural elektrajn gitarojn)

elektran gitaron (accusative singular)
elektraj gitaroj (plural)
elektrajn gitarojn (accusative plural)


fajropumpilo

fajropumpilo (accusative singular fajropumpilon, plural fajropumpiloj, accusative plural fajropumpilojn)

fajropumpilon (accusative singular)
fajropumpiloj (plural)
fajropumpilojn (accusative plural)

From fajro (“fire”) + pumpilo (“pump”, noun).


bremsilo

bremsilo (accusative singular bremsilon, plural bremsiloj, accusative plural bremsilojn)

bremsilon (accusative singular)
bremsiloj (plural)
bremsilojn (accusative plural)


drezino

drezino (accusative singular drezinon, plural drezinoj, accusative plural drezinojn)

drezinon (accusative singular)
drezinoj (plural)
drezinojn (accusative plural)

From French draisine, derived from the surname of Baron Karl Drais.

draisine, handcar, railbike (light auxiliary railway vehicle)


dizelmotoro

dizelmotoro (accusative singular dizelmotoron, plural dizelmotoroj, accusative plural dizelmotorojn)

dizelmotoron (accusative singular)
dizelmotoroj (plural)
dizelmotorojn (accusative plural)


pistolo

pistolo (accusative singular pistolon, plural pistoloj, accusative plural pistolojn)

pistolon (accusative singular)
pistoloj (plural)
pistolojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-pistolo.wav


bildopunkto

bildopunkto (accusative singular bildopunkton, plural bildopunktoj, accusative plural bildopunktojn)

bildopunkton (accusative singular)
bildopunktoj (plural)
bildopunktojn (accusative plural)


ŝraŭbo

ŝraŭbo (accusative singular ŝraŭbon, plural ŝraŭboj, accusative plural ŝraŭbojn)

ŝraŭbon (accusative singular)
ŝraŭboj (plural)
ŝraŭbojn (accusative plural)


okarino

okarino (accusative singular okarinon, plural okarinoj, accusative plural okarinojn)

okarinon (accusative singular)
okarinoj (plural)
okarinojn (accusative plural)


glavingo

glavingo (accusative singular glavingon, plural glavingoj, accusative plural glavingojn)

glavingon (accusative singular)
glavingoj (plural)
glavingojn (accusative plural)


nuklea armilo

nuklea armilo (accusative singular nuklean armilon, plural nukleaj armiloj, accusative plural nukleajn armilojn)

nuklean armilon (accusative singular)
nukleaj armiloj (plural)
nukleajn armilojn (accusative plural)


nuklea bombo

nuklea bombo (accusative singular nuklean bombon, plural nukleaj bomboj, accusative plural nukleajn bombojn)

nuklean bombon (accusative singular)
nukleaj bomboj (plural)
nukleajn bombojn (accusative plural)


atombombo

atombombo (accusative singular atombombon, plural atombomboj, accusative plural atombombojn)

atombombon (accusative singular)
atombomboj (plural)
atombombojn (accusative plural)


mopedo

mopedo (accusative singular mopedon, plural mopedoj, accusative plural mopedojn)

mopedon (accusative singular)
mopedoj (plural)
mopedojn (accusative plural)


razilo

razilo (accusative singular razilon, plural raziloj, accusative plural razilojn)

razilon (accusative singular)
raziloj (plural)
razilojn (accusative plural)


kvantumbito

kvantumbito (accusative singular kvantumbiton, plural kvantumbitoj, accusative plural kvantumbitojn)

kvantumbiton (accusative singular)
kvantumbitoj (plural)
kvantumbitojn (accusative plural)


kilobitoko

kilobitoko (accusative singular kilobitokon, plural kilobitokoj, accusative plural kilobitokojn)

kilobitokon (accusative singular)
kilobitokoj (plural)
kilobitokojn (accusative plural)


kibibitoko

kibibitoko (accusative singular kibibitokon, plural kibibitokoj, accusative plural kibibitokojn)

kibibitokon (accusative singular)
kibibitokoj (plural)
kibibitokojn (accusative plural)


megabitoko

megabitoko (accusative singular megabitokon, plural megabitokoj, accusative plural megabitokojn)

megabitokon (accusative singular)
megabitokoj (plural)
megabitokojn (accusative plural)


mebibitoko

mebibitoko (accusative singular mebibitokon, plural mebibitokoj, accusative plural mebibitokojn)

mebibitokon (accusative singular)
mebibitokoj (plural)
mebibitokojn (accusative plural)


gigabitoko

gigabitoko (accusative singular gigabitokon, plural gigabitokoj, accusative plural gigabitokojn)

gigabitokon (accusative singular)
gigabitokoj (plural)
gigabitokojn (accusative plural)


gibibitoko

gibibitoko (accusative singular gibibitokon, plural gibibitokoj, accusative plural gibibitokojn)

gibibitokon (accusative singular)
gibibitokoj (plural)
gibibitokojn (accusative plural)


terabitoko

terabitoko (accusative singular terabitokon, plural terabitokoj, accusative plural terabitokojn)

terabitokon (accusative singular)
terabitokoj (plural)
terabitokojn (accusative plural)


tebibitoko

tebibitoko (accusative singular tebibitokon, plural tebibitokoj, accusative plural tebibitokojn)

tebibitokon (accusative singular)
tebibitokoj (plural)
tebibitokojn (accusative plural)


akordiono

akordiono (accusative singular akordionon, plural akordionoj, accusative plural akordionojn)

akordionon (accusative singular)
akordionoj (plural)
akordionojn (accusative plural)


korbo

korbo (accusative singular korbon, plural korboj, accusative plural korbojn)

korbon (accusative singular)
korboj (plural)
korbojn (accusative plural)

From German Korb, from Proto-West Germanic *korb, possibly a borrowing of Latin corbis. Compare Italian corba (“wicker basket”), French corbeille (“wicker basket”), English corf, Russian короб (korob, “box, chest”).


roboto

roboto (accusative singular roboton, plural robotoj, accusative plural robotojn)

roboton (accusative singular)
robotoj (plural)
robotojn (accusative plural)

Internationalism, ultimately from Czech robot, from robota (“serfdom; arduous work”).


musketo

musketo (accusative singular musketon, plural musketoj, accusative plural musketojn)

musketon (accusative singular)
musketoj (plural)
musketojn (accusative plural)


muskedo

muskedo (accusative singular muskedon, plural muskedoj, accusative plural muskedojn)

muskedon (accusative singular)
muskedoj (plural)
muskedojn (accusative plural)


pinĉilo

pinĉilo (accusative singular pinĉilon, plural pinĉiloj, accusative plural pinĉilojn)

pinĉilon (accusative singular)
pinĉiloj (plural)
pinĉilojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-pinĉilo.wav


tridento

tridento (accusative singular tridenton, plural tridentoj, accusative plural tridentojn)

tridenton (accusative singular)
tridentoj (plural)
tridentojn (accusative plural)


arkpafisto

arkpafisto (accusative singular arkpafiston, plural arkpafistoj, accusative plural arkpafistojn)

arkpafiston (accusative singular)
arkpafistoj (plural)
arkpafistojn (accusative plural)


arbalestisto

arbalestisto (accusative singular arbalestiston, plural arbalestistoj, accusative plural arbalestistojn)

arbalestiston (accusative singular)
arbalestistoj (plural)
arbalestistojn (accusative plural)

arbalesto (“arbalest”) + -isto (“professional”)


grenado

eo-head

grenado (accusative singular grenadon, plural grenadoj, accusative plural grenadojn)

grenadon (accusative singular)
grenadoj (plural)
grenadojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-grenado.wav


aŭtomata

aŭtomata (accusative singular aŭtomatan, plural aŭtomataj, accusative plural aŭtomatajn)

aŭtomatan (accusative singular)
aŭtomataj (plural)
aŭtomatajn (accusative plural)

From Latin automatos (“self-moving”), from Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτος (autómătos, “self-willed; self-moving; automatic; accidental”).


ĉizilo

eo-head

ĉizilo (accusative singular ĉizilon, plural ĉiziloj, accusative plural ĉizilojn)

ĉizilon (accusative singular)
ĉiziloj (plural)
ĉizilojn (accusative plural)

From ĉizi (“to chisel, carve”) + -ilo (“tool”).

af

chisel (tool used to carve stone and other materials)


protokolo

eo-head

protokolo (accusative singular protokolon, plural protokoloj, accusative plural protokolojn)

protokolon (accusative singular)
protokoloj (plural)
protokolojn (accusative plural)

(computing) data transmission rules, protocol


bandaĝo

bandaĝo (accusative singular bandaĝon, plural bandaĝoj, accusative plural bandaĝojn)

bandaĝon (accusative singular)
bandaĝoj (plural)
bandaĝojn (accusative plural)

hernia bandaĝo

bandage, dressing (cloth that covers a wound)