ĥoro

eo-head

ĥoro (accusative singular ĥoron, plural ĥoroj, accusative plural ĥorojn)

ĥoron (accusative singular)
ĥoroj (plural)
ĥorojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “company of dancers or singers”). Compare Russian хор (xor), Polish chór.

der

1906, Shakespeare, trans. Zamenhof, Hamleto, Reĝido de Danujo, Project Gutenberg transcription
Vi prenis sur vin la oficon de la antikva ĥoro.
You have taken the office of the ancient choir on you.


indigo

eo-head

indigo (accusative singular indigon, plural indigoj, accusative plural indigojn)

indigon (accusative singular)
indigoj (plural)
indigojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin indicum (“indigo”), from Ancient Greek ἰνδικόν (indikón, “Indian dye”).


bei

eo-verb

bei (present beas, past beis, future beos, conditional beus, volitive beu)

beas (present)
beis (past)
beos (future)
beus (conditional)
beu (volitive)
beas (present)
beis (past)
beos (future)
beanta (active participle present singular)
beantaj (active participle plural present)
beinta (active participle past singular)
beintaj (active participle past plural)
beonta (active future participle singular)
beontaj (active future participle plural)
beantan (accusative active participle present singular)
beantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
beintan (accusative active participle past singular)
beintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
beontan (accusative active future participle singular)
beontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
beanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
beantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
beinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
beintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
beonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
beontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
beanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
beantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
beinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
beintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
beonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
beontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
beante (active adverbial participle present)
beinte (active adverbial participle past)
beonte (active adverbial future participle)
bei (infinitive plural present)
beu (imperative past plural)
beus (conditional future plural)

From be (“baa”) + -i (infinitive verb suffix).

suffix

to make the characteristic cry of a sheep; to baa


piano

eo-head

piano (accusative singular pianon, plural pianoj, accusative plural pianojn)

pianon (accusative singular)
pianoj (plural)
pianojn (accusative plural)


muziko

muziko (accusative singular muzikon, plural muzikoj, accusative plural muzikojn)

muzikon (accusative singular)
muzikoj (plural)
muzikojn (accusative plural)


flamingo

flamingo (accusative singular flamingon, plural flamingoj, accusative plural flamingojn)

flamingon (accusative singular)
flamingoj (plural)
flamingojn (accusative plural)


opero

opero (accusative singular operon, plural operoj, accusative plural operojn)

operon (accusative singular)
operoj (plural)
operojn (accusative plural)


sono

sono (accusative singular sonon, plural sonoj, accusative plural sonojn)

sonon (accusative singular)
sonoj (plural)
sonojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-sono.wav


ritmo

ritmo (accusative singular ritmon, plural ritmoj, accusative plural ritmojn)

ritmon (accusative singular)
ritmoj (plural)
ritmojn (accusative plural)

From Latin rhythmus, from Ancient Greek ῥυθμός (rhuthmós), from ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).

Je la muzikfestivalo, la ritmoj de la kantoj de la DĴ eĥis tra la valo.

At the music festival, the rhythms of the DJ's songs echoed through the valley.


legato

legato (uncountable, accusative legaton)


ostinato

ostinato (accusative singular ostinaton, plural ostinatoj, accusative plural ostinatojn)

ostinaton (accusative singular)
ostinatoj (plural)
ostinatojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian ostinato, from Latin obstinātus (“firmly set, fixed”). Doublet of obstina.

(music) ostinato (melody or chord progression repeated in a piece of music)


opera

opera (accusative singular operan, plural operaj, accusative plural operajn)

operan (accusative singular)
operaj (plural)
operajn (accusative plural)


karaoke

kanti karaoke

Se vi ŝatas kanti karaoke, vi estas karaokulo.

2004 July 9, Tani Hiroyuki, “Re: Asia esperanto”, in soc.culture.esperanto (Usenet), message-ID <cclltn$j17$1@nwall2.odn.ne.jp>:

If you like to sing karaoke, you are a ‘karaoke-er’.

“La plej amuza programero estos verŝajne esperanta karaokeo kun la efektiva bando mem – se nur iu kuraĝos karaoke kanti “Ĉu vi pretas” kun Dolchamar”, ridetas Riitta.

2005 May, Riitta Hämäläinen, “KEF post kvin jaroj refoje en Finnlando”, in Esperanto en Danio, volume 12, number 2, Dana Esperanto-Asocio, →ISSN:

“The most fun event will be, it seems, Esperanto karaoke with the actual band itself – if only someone will have the courage to sing karaoke “Ĉu vi pretas?” with Dolchamar”, smiles Riitta.


ametista

ametista (accusative singular ametistan, plural ametistaj, accusative plural ametistajn)

ametistan (accusative singular)
ametistaj (plural)
ametistajn (accusative plural)

Jean Ribillard, “Preĝo de M’saud” in Nica literatura revuo, 1/6,
Post beata ripozo ni ekreiris al Beni-Abbès ĉe karbunkola krepusko, kiu gradete nin sorbadis en sian ametistan apoteozon.
After a blessed repose, we set back out for Beni-Abbès in a carbuncle twilight, which gradually drew us into its amethyst apotheosis.

amethyst (containing or made of the gemstone; of a similar purple colour)


viola

viola (accusative singular violan, plural violaj, accusative plural violajn)

violan (accusative singular)
violaj (plural)
violajn (accusative plural)

the color of such flowers, violet
violet:


solo

solo (accusative singular solon, plural soloj, accusative plural solojn)

solon (accusative singular)
soloj (plural)
solojn (accusative plural)


akompani

akompani (present akompanas, past akompanis, future akompanos, conditional akompanus, volitive akompanu)

akompanas (present)
akompanis (past)
akompanos (future)
akompanus (conditional)
akompanu (volitive)
akompanas (present)
akompanis (past)
akompanos (future)
akompananta (active participle present singular)
akompanantaj (active participle plural present)
akompaninta (active participle past singular)
akompanintaj (active participle past plural)
akompanonta (active future participle singular)
akompanontaj (active future participle plural)
akompanantan (accusative active participle present singular)
akompanantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
akompanintan (accusative active participle past singular)
akompanintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
akompanontan (accusative active future participle singular)
akompanontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
akompanata (participle passive present singular)
akompanataj (participle passive plural present)
akompanita (participle passive past singular)
akompanitaj (participle passive past plural)
akompanota (future participle passive singular)
akompanotaj (future participle passive plural)
akompanatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
akompanatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
akompanitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
akompanitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
akompanotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
akompanotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
akompananto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
akompanantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
akompaninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
akompanintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
akompanonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
akompanontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
akompananton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
akompanantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
akompaninton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
akompanintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
akompanonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
akompanontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
akompanato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
akompanatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
akompanito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
akompanitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
akompanoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
akompanotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
akompanaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
akompanatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
akompaniton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
akompanitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
akompanoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
akompanotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
akompanante (active adverbial participle present)
akompaninte (active adverbial participle past)
akompanonte (active adverbial future participle)
akompanate (adverbial participle passive present)
akompanite (adverbial participle passive past)
akompanote (adverbial future participle passive)
akompani (infinitive plural present)
akompanu (imperative past plural)
akompanus (conditional future plural)

akompananto

escort; attendant; member of an entourage

(music) to accompany (a singer, soloist, etc.)


arĉo

arĉo (accusative singular arĉon, plural arĉoj, accusative plural arĉojn)

arĉon (accusative singular)
arĉoj (plural)
arĉojn (accusative plural)


blanka

blanka (accusative singular blankan, plural blankaj, accusative plural blankajn)

blankan (accusative singular)
blankaj (plural)
blankajn (accusative plural)

Common Romance (French blanc, Italian bianco, Spanish blanco). Perhaps also influenced by Polish biały, Russian бе́лый (bélyj).

En okcidenta civilizo, nur la fianĉino devas porti blankan robon ĉe nupto.

In Western society, only the bride should wear a white dress at a wedding.


bleki

bleki (present blekas, past blekis, future blekos, conditional blekus, volitive bleku)

blekas (present)
blekis (past)
blekos (future)
blekus (conditional)
bleku (volitive)
blekas (present)
blekis (past)
blekos (future)
blekanta (active participle present singular)
blekantaj (active participle plural present)
blekinta (active participle past singular)
blekintaj (active participle past plural)
blekonta (active future participle singular)
blekontaj (active future participle plural)
blekantan (accusative active participle present singular)
blekantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
blekintan (accusative active participle past singular)
blekintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
blekontan (accusative active future participle singular)
blekontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
blekanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
blekantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
blekinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
blekintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
blekonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
blekontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
blekanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
blekantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
blekinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
blekintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
blekonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
blekontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
blekante (active adverbial participle present)
blekinte (active adverbial participle past)
blekonte (active adverbial future participle)
bleki (infinitive plural present)
bleku (imperative past plural)
blekus (conditional future plural)

Possibly from German blöken or Yiddish בלעקען (bleken, “bleat”).


blua

blua (accusative singular bluan, plural bluaj, accusative plural bluajn)

bluan (accusative singular)
bluaj (plural)
bluajn (accusative plural)

From French bleu, Italian blu, and English blue, all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz. Compare German blau, Dutch blauw, Yiddish בלוי (bloy), Swedish blå, Greek μπλε (ble).


boji

boji (present bojas, past bojis, future bojos, conditional bojus, volitive boju)

bojas (present)
bojis (past)
bojos (future)
bojus (conditional)
boju (volitive)
bojas (present)
bojis (past)
bojos (future)
bojanta (active participle present singular)
bojantaj (active participle plural present)
bojinta (active participle past singular)
bojintaj (active participle past plural)
bojonta (active future participle singular)
bojontaj (active future participle plural)
bojantan (accusative active participle present singular)
bojantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
bojintan (accusative active participle past singular)
bojintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
bojontan (accusative active future participle singular)
bojontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
bojanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bojantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bojinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bojintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bojonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bojontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bojanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bojantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bojinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bojintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bojonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bojontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bojante (active adverbial participle present)
bojinte (active adverbial participle past)
bojonte (active adverbial future participle)
boji (infinitive plural present)
boju (imperative past plural)
bojus (conditional future plural)

From French aboyer, of onomatopoeic origin.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeic


bruna

eo-head

bruna (accusative singular brunan, plural brunaj, accusative plural brunajn)

brunan (accusative singular)
brunaj (plural)
brunajn (accusative plural)

bruna:


viva

viva (accusative singular vivan, plural vivaj, accusative plural vivajn)

vivan (accusative singular)
vivaj (plural)
vivajn (accusative plural)


basa

basa (accusative singular basan, plural basaj, accusative plural basajn)

basan (accusative singular)
basaj (plural)
basajn (accusative plural)

bass, bassy (of, relating to or characteristic of bass)


verda

verda (accusative singular verdan, plural verdaj, accusative plural verdajn)

verdan (accusative singular)
verdaj (plural)
verdajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian verde, from Latin viridis (“green”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish verde, French vert, Catalan and Occitan verd, as well as Welsh gwyrdd.


akordo

akordo (accusative singular akordon, plural akordoj, accusative plural akordojn)

akordon (accusative singular)
akordoj (plural)
akordojn (accusative plural)

(music) chord (combination of three or more pitches)


pepi

pepi (present pepas, past pepis, future pepos, conditional pepus, volitive pepu)

pepas (present)
pepis (past)
pepos (future)
pepus (conditional)
pepu (volitive)

(transitive, intransitive, Internet) to tweet


repo

repo (accusative singular repon, plural repoj, accusative plural repojn)

repon (accusative singular)
repoj (plural)
repojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from English rap, likely influenced by Russian рэп (rɛp) and to differentiate from rapo (“turnip”).

(music, uncountable) Clipping of repmuziko (“rap music”)


ruĝa

ruĝa (accusative singular ruĝan, plural ruĝaj, accusative plural ruĝajn)

ruĝan (accusative singular)
ruĝaj (plural)
ruĝajn (accusative plural)

From French rouge, ultimately from Latin rubeus (“red, reddish”). Compare English rouge, Occitan roge, Spanish rúbeo, Galician rubio, Italian robbio.

La ruĝa dorsosako estas la mia.


flava

flava (accusative singular flavan, plural flavaj, accusative plural flavajn)

flavan (accusative singular)
flavaj (plural)
flavajn (accusative plural)


nigra

nigra (accusative singular nigran, plural nigraj, accusative plural nigrajn)

nigran (accusative singular)
nigraj (plural)
nigrajn (accusative plural)

nigra:

Estas alta viro, maldika, kun nigraj haroj kaj verdaj okuloj.

1983, Claude Piron, chapter 20, in Gerda malaperis!:

It's a tall man, thin, with black hair and green eyes.


griza

griza (accusative singular grizan, plural grizaj, accusative plural grizajn)

grizan (accusative singular)
grizaj (plural)
grizajn (accusative plural)

From French gris, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *grīsaz. Compare Spanish gris, dialectal German gries, Dutch grijs, Italian grigio, English grizzle.

griza:


kanti

kanti (present kantas, past kantis, future kantos, conditional kantus, volitive kantu)

kantas (present)
kantis (past)
kantos (future)
kantus (conditional)
kantu (volitive)
kantas (present)
kantis (past)
kantos (future)
kantanta (active participle present singular)
kantantaj (active participle plural present)
kantinta (active participle past singular)
kantintaj (active participle past plural)
kantonta (active future participle singular)
kantontaj (active future participle plural)
kantantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kantantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kantintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kantintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kantontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kantontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kantata (participle passive present singular)
kantataj (participle passive plural present)
kantita (participle passive past singular)
kantitaj (participle passive past plural)
kantota (future participle passive singular)
kantotaj (future participle passive plural)
kantatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
kantatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
kantitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
kantitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
kantotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
kantotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
kantanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kantantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kantinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kantintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kantonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kantontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kantanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kantantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kantinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kantintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kantonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kantontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kantato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kantatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kantito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kantitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kantoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kantotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kantaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kantatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kantiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kantitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kantoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kantotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kantante (active adverbial participle present)
kantinte (active adverbial participle past)
kantonte (active adverbial future participle)
kantate (adverbial participle passive present)
kantite (adverbial participle passive past)
kantote (adverbial future participle passive)
kanti (infinitive plural present)
kantu (imperative past plural)
kantus (conditional future plural)

Ni kantu ion.

Mi ne estas muzikema, sed mi ŝatas kanti en duŝo.

I am not musical, but I like to sing in the shower.

Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto
Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda


fajro

fajro (accusative singular fajron, plural fajroj, accusative plural fajrojn)

fajron (accusative singular)
fajroj (plural)
fajrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English fire and Yiddish פֿײַער (fayer), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fōr. Compare German Feuer.


hela

hela (accusative singular helan, plural helaj, accusative plural helajn)

helan (accusative singular)
helaj (plural)
helajn (accusative plural)

Li estas juna homo kun helaj, bravaj okuloj.

1997, Henrik Ibsen, translated by Odd Tangerud, John Gabriel Borkman:

He is a young man with bright, brave eyes.


ludi

ludi (present ludas, past ludis, future ludos, conditional ludus, volitive ludu)

ludas (present)
ludis (past)
ludos (future)
ludus (conditional)
ludu (volitive)
ludas (present)
ludis (past)
ludos (future)
ludanta (active participle present singular)
ludantaj (active participle plural present)
ludinta (active participle past singular)
ludintaj (active participle past plural)
ludonta (active future participle singular)
ludontaj (active future participle plural)
ludantan (accusative active participle present singular)
ludantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
ludintan (accusative active participle past singular)
ludintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
ludontan (accusative active future participle singular)
ludontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
ludata (participle passive present singular)
ludataj (participle passive plural present)
ludita (participle passive past singular)
luditaj (participle passive past plural)
ludota (future participle passive singular)
ludotaj (future participle passive plural)
ludatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
ludatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
luditan (accusative participle passive past singular)
luditajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
ludotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
ludotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
ludanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ludantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ludinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ludintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ludonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ludontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ludanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ludantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ludinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ludintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ludonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ludontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ludato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
ludatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
ludito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
luditoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
ludoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
ludotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
ludaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
ludatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
luditon (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
luditojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
ludoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
ludotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
ludante (active adverbial participle present)
ludinte (active adverbial participle past)
ludonte (active adverbial future participle)
ludate (adverbial participle passive present)
ludite (adverbial participle passive past)
ludote (adverbial future participle passive)
ludi (infinitive plural present)
ludu (imperative past plural)
ludus (conditional future plural)

Multaj muzikistoj eblas ludi plurajn malsamajn muzikilojn.

Many musicians can play several different instruments.

(transitive) to play (a musical instrument)


fado

fado (accusative singular fadon, plural fadoj, accusative plural fadojn)

fadon (accusative singular)
fadoj (plural)
fadojn (accusative plural)

(music, uncountable) fado (genre of Portuguese folk music)


kanto

kanto (accusative singular kanton, plural kantoj, accusative plural kantojn)

kanton (accusative singular)
kantoj (plural)
kantojn (accusative plural)


malva

malva (accusative singular malvan, plural malvaj, accusative plural malvajn)

malvan (accusative singular)
malvaj (plural)
malvajn (accusative plural)


korno

korno (accusative singular kornon, plural kornoj, accusative plural kornojn)

kornon (accusative singular)
kornoj (plural)
kornojn (accusative plural)

From Italian corno and French corne, both from Latin cornū (“horn, antler, husk”). Compare Spanish cuerno, Romanian corn. Related to cervo.

(zoology) horn (appendage found on some animals)


psalmo

psalmo (accusative singular psalmon, plural psalmoj, accusative plural psalmojn)

psalmon (accusative singular)
psalmoj (plural)
psalmojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Ecclesiastical Latin, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “song sung to harp music”), from ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck”).


rufa

eo-head

rufa (accusative singular rufan, plural rufaj, accusative plural rufajn)

rufan (accusative singular)
rufaj (plural)
rufajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin rūfus. Compare Italian rufo, English rufous.


gitaro

gitaro (accusative singular gitaron, plural gitaroj, accusative plural gitarojn)

gitaron (accusative singular)
gitaroj (plural)
gitarojn (accusative plural)

From Spanish guitarra, from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára, “lyre”).

der

Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)


valsi

eo-head

valsi (present valsas, past valsis, future valsos, conditional valsus, volitive valsu)

valsas (present)
valsis (past)
valsos (future)
valsus (conditional)
valsu (volitive)
valsas (present)
valsis (past)
valsos (future)
valsanta (active participle present singular)
valsantaj (active participle plural present)
valsinta (active participle past singular)
valsintaj (active participle past plural)
valsonta (active future participle singular)
valsontaj (active future participle plural)
valsantan (accusative active participle present singular)
valsantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
valsintan (accusative active participle past singular)
valsintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
valsontan (accusative active future participle singular)
valsontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
valsanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
valsantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
valsinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
valsintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
valsonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
valsontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
valsanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
valsantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
valsinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
valsintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
valsonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
valsontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
valsante (active adverbial participle present)
valsinte (active adverbial participle past)
valsonte (active adverbial future participle)
valsi (infinitive plural present)
valsu (imperative past plural)
valsus (conditional future plural)

Borrowed from French valse, from German walzen. Compare Russian вальс (valʹs).


balado

balado (accusative singular baladon, plural baladoj, accusative plural baladojn)

baladon (accusative singular)
baladoj (plural)
baladojn (accusative plural)


baso

baso (accusative singular bason, plural basoj, accusative plural basojn)

bason (accusative singular)
basoj (plural)
basojn (accusative plural)

From Italian basso, Polish bas, Russian бас (bas), French basse, English bass, German Bass, Yiddish באַס (bas), all ultimately from Latin bassus (“short, low, stumpy, thick”). Compare Portuguese baixo, Spanish bajo, Hungarian basszus.


temo

eo-head

temo (accusative singular temon, plural temoj, accusative plural temojn)

temon (accusative singular)
temoj (plural)
temojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French thème, Russian те́ма (téma), German Thema, English theme and Polish temat.


violo

violo (accusative singular violon, plural violoj, accusative plural violojn)

violon (accusative singular)
violoj (plural)
violojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian viola, English violet, French violette and Polish fiołek.

Kiel la cirklo de l’ puraj koloroj estas ordigota? Ĉu ekzemple la interspaco inter sulfuro kaj oranĝo estas pli aŭ malpli granda ol la interspaco inter violo kaj cejano?

1921, Johannes Dietterle, editor, La Vendreda Klubo: 11 Diversaj Originalaj Artikoloj Verkitaj de la “Vendredoklubanoj” en Leipzig [The Friday Club: 11 Diverse Original Articles Written by the “Friday Club Members” in Leipzig], Leipzig: Ferdinand Hirt & Sohn, page 77:

How is the circle of pure colors to be ordered? For example, is the gap between sulfur and orange larger or smaller than the gap between violet and cyan?

La ses koloroj de la ĉielarko (rainbow) estas: violo, bluo, verdo, flavo, oranĝo, kaj ruĝo.

1948, Montagu C[hristie] Butler, Step by Step in Esperanto: A Simple Textbook for English-Speaking Students, with Graduated Reading-Matter and Numerous Exercises for Class Teaching or for Home Study, The Esperanto Publishing Company Ltd., page 54:

The six colors of the rainbow are: violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red.

Tre maldense okupitaj estas la regionoj de violo kaj purpuro. Ŝajne ekzistas grandaj diferencoj en la kolorbezonoj.

1958, Paul Neergaard, editor, Sciencaj Studoj: Bazitaj sur Originalaj Esploroj kaj Observoj: Eldonita Okaze de la 50-Jara Jubileo de Internacia Scienca Asocio Esperantista [Scientific Studies: Based on Original Research and Observations: Published on the Occasion of the 50th Anniversary of the International Scientific Esperanto Association], Kopenhago [Copenhagen]: Internacia Scienca Asocio Esperantista [International Scientific Esperanto Association], →OCLC, page 168:

The regions of violet and purple are very sparsely occupied. Seemingly there exist big differences in the color needs.


kameno

kameno (accusative singular kamenon, plural kamenoj, accusative plural kamenojn)

kamenon (accusative singular)
kamenoj (plural)
kamenojn (accusative plural)

La spaco ĉirkaŭ la kameno estas varma.

Ligno brulas en la kameno.


kantisto

kantisto (accusative singular kantiston, plural kantistoj, accusative plural kantistojn)

kantiston (accusative singular)
kantistoj (plural)
kantistojn (accusative plural)

From kanti (“to sing”) + -isto (“professional”)

af

one whose job is singing, a professional singer


kantistino

eo-head

kantistino (accusative singular kantistinon, plural kantistinoj, accusative plural kantistinojn)

kantistinon (accusative singular)
kantistinoj (plural)
kantistinojn (accusative plural)

kantisto (“professional singer”) [from kanti (“to sing”) + -isto (“professional”)] + -ino (“female”)

Krom tio la oficirojn sekvis multenombraj kantistinoj kaj dancistinoj kun orkestro.

1907, Kazimierz Bein, transl., La Faraono, volume 1, translation of original by Bolesław Prus, ch. I:

Aside from that, the officers were followed by numerous singeresses and danceresses with an orchestra.


paliĝi

paliĝi (present paliĝas, past paliĝis, future paliĝos, conditional paliĝus, volitive paliĝu)

paliĝas (present)
paliĝis (past)
paliĝos (future)
paliĝus (conditional)
paliĝu (volitive)
paliĝas (present)
paliĝis (past)
paliĝos (future)
paliĝanta (active participle present singular)
paliĝantaj (active participle plural present)
paliĝinta (active participle past singular)
paliĝintaj (active participle past plural)
paliĝonta (active future participle singular)
paliĝontaj (active future participle plural)
paliĝantan (accusative active participle present singular)
paliĝantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
paliĝintan (accusative active participle past singular)
paliĝintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
paliĝontan (accusative active future participle singular)
paliĝontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
paliĝanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
paliĝantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
paliĝinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
paliĝintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
paliĝonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
paliĝontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
paliĝanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
paliĝantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
paliĝinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
paliĝintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
paliĝonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
paliĝontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
paliĝante (active adverbial participle present)
paliĝinte (active adverbial participle past)
paliĝonte (active adverbial future participle)
paliĝi (infinitive plural present)
paliĝu (imperative past plural)
paliĝus (conditional future plural)


verdi

verdi (present verdas, past verdis, future verdos, conditional verdus, volitive verdu)

verdas (present)
verdis (past)
verdos (future)
verdus (conditional)
verdu (volitive)
verdas (present)
verdis (past)
verdos (future)
verdanta (active participle present singular)
verdantaj (active participle plural present)
verdinta (active participle past singular)
verdintaj (active participle past plural)
verdonta (active future participle singular)
verdontaj (active future participle plural)
verdantan (accusative active participle present singular)
verdantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
verdintan (accusative active participle past singular)
verdintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
verdontan (accusative active future participle singular)
verdontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
verdanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
verdantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
verdinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
verdintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
verdonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
verdontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
verdanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
verdantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
verdinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
verdintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
verdonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
verdontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
verdante (active adverbial participle present)
verdinte (active adverbial participle past)
verdonte (active adverbial future participle)
verdi (infinitive plural present)
verdu (imperative past plural)
verdus (conditional future plural)


lampo

lampo (accusative singular lampon, plural lampoj, accusative plural lampojn)

lampon (accusative singular)
lampoj (plural)
lampojn (accusative plural)


lanterno

lanterno (accusative singular lanternon, plural lanternoj, accusative plural lanternojn)

lanternon (accusative singular)
lanternoj (plural)
lanternojn (accusative plural)

En plej brila tago, en plej nigra nokto,
Malbono ne eskapos mian vidon.
Ke tiuj ĉi kiuj adoras Malbonoforton,
Timu mian povon…
Verda Lanterno-lumon!


ululi

ululi (present ululas, past ululis, future ululos, conditional ululus, volitive ululu)

ululas (present)
ululis (past)
ululos (future)
ululus (conditional)
ululu (volitive)
ululas (present)
ululis (past)
ululos (future)
ululanta (active participle present singular)
ululantaj (active participle plural present)
ululinta (active participle past singular)
ululintaj (active participle past plural)
ululonta (active future participle singular)
ululontaj (active future participle plural)
ululantan (accusative active participle present singular)
ululantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
ululintan (accusative active participle past singular)
ululintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
ululontan (accusative active future participle singular)
ululontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
ululanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ululantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ululinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ululintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ululonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ululontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ululanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ululantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ululinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ululintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ululonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ululontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ululante (active adverbial participle present)
ululinte (active adverbial participle past)
ululonte (active adverbial future participle)
ululi (infinitive plural present)
ululu (imperative past plural)
ululus (conditional future plural)

From French ululer, from Latin ululō (“I howl”). Compare Italian ululare, Spanish ulular, English ululate.

La strigo ululis kaj flugis en la malhelan nokton.

The owl hooted and flew into the dark night.

to hoot, hoo (make the characteristic cry of an owl)


repi

repi (present repas, past repis, future repos, conditional repus, volitive repu)

repas (present)
repis (past)
repos (future)
repus (conditional)
repu (volitive)
repas (present)
repis (past)
repos (future)
repanta (active participle present singular)
repantaj (active participle plural present)
repinta (active participle past singular)
repintaj (active participle past plural)
reponta (active future participle singular)
repontaj (active future participle plural)
repantan (accusative active participle present singular)
repantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
repintan (accusative active participle past singular)
repintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
repontan (accusative active future participle singular)
repontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
repata (participle passive present singular)
repataj (participle passive plural present)
repita (participle passive past singular)
repitaj (participle passive past plural)
repota (future participle passive singular)
repotaj (future participle passive plural)
repatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
repatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
repitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
repitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
repotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
repotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
repanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
repantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
repinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
repintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
reponto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
repontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
repanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
repantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
repinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
repintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
reponton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
repontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
repato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
repatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
repito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
repitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
repoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
repotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
repaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
repatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
repiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
repitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
repoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
repotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
repante (active adverbial participle present)
repinte (active adverbial participle past)
reponte (active adverbial future participle)
repate (adverbial participle passive present)
repite (adverbial participle passive past)
repote (adverbial future participle passive)
repi (infinitive plural present)
repu (imperative past plural)
repus (conditional future plural)


lustro

lustro (accusative singular lustron, plural lustroj, accusative plural lustrojn)

lustron (accusative singular)
lustroj (plural)
lustrojn (accusative plural)

From French lustre, Russian люстра (ljustra).


muzika

muzika (accusative singular muzikan, plural muzikaj, accusative plural muzikajn)

muzikan (accusative singular)
muzikaj (plural)
muzikajn (accusative plural)


oranĝo

oranĝo (accusative singular oranĝon, plural oranĝoj, accusative plural oranĝojn)

oranĝon (accusative singular)
oranĝoj (plural)
oranĝojn (accusative plural)

From English orange, from Old French pome orenge (“fruit orange”), from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”).

oranĝa

of or relating to oranges; orange (color)

And so, I venture, that it is well you should see this small shop of Mrs. Meakin’s, with its splashes of orange and red, its daubs of crimson and yellow—see it in your mind’s eye—see it when the shadows of the houses fall on it in the morning, when the sun touches it at mid-day—when the double gas jet illuminates it at night, for you will never see it in real life now.

1912, E[rnest] Temple Thurston, translated by R. Spero, La urbo de Belega Sensencaĵo [The City of Beautiful Nonsense], Centra Eldonejo por Esperanto kaj Stenografia:


oranĝkolora

eo-head

oranĝkolora (accusative singular oranĝkoloran, plural oranĝkoloraj, accusative plural oranĝkolorajn)

oranĝkoloran (accusative singular)
oranĝkoloraj (plural)
oranĝkolorajn (accusative plural)

From oranĝo (“orange”) + koloro (“colour”) + -a.


verdo

eo-head

verdo (accusative singular verdon, plural verdoj, accusative plural verdojn)

verdon (accusative singular)
verdoj (plural)
verdojn (accusative plural)


arĝentkolora

arĝentkolora (accusative singular arĝentkoloran, plural arĝentkoloraj, accusative plural arĝentkolorajn)

arĝentkoloran (accusative singular)
arĝentkoloraj (plural)
arĝentkolorajn (accusative plural)

silver (having a color/colour like silver)


brulego

brulego (accusative singular brulegon, plural brulegoj, accusative plural brulegojn)

brulegon (accusative singular)
brulegoj (plural)
brulegojn (accusative plural)


melodio

melodio (accusative singular melodion, plural melodioj, accusative plural melodiojn)

melodion (accusative singular)
melodioj (plural)
melodiojn (accusative plural)

From Latin melodia (“melody, pleasant song”), from Ancient Greek μελῳδίᾱ (melōidíā, “singing, chanting”), from μέλος (mélos, “musical phrase”) + ἀοιδή (aoidḗ, “song”).


kordo

eo-head

kordo (accusative singular kordon, plural kordoj, accusative plural kordojn)

kordon (accusative singular)
kordoj (plural)
kordojn (accusative plural)

From Latin chorda, from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “string of gut, cord”). Doublet of ĥordo.


blanko

eo-head

blanko (accusative singular blankon, plural blankoj, accusative plural blankojn)

blankon (accusative singular)
blankoj (plural)
blankojn (accusative plural)


klavaro

klavaro (accusative singular klavaron, plural klavaroj, accusative plural klavarojn)

klavaron (accusative singular)
klavaroj (plural)
klavarojn (accusative plural)

From klavo (“key”) + -ar- (“collection, group”).

suffix

Mi aĉetis novan klavaron por ludi miajn plej ŝatatajn videoludojn.

I bought a new keyboard for playing my favorite video games.

keyboard (set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer, piano etc.)


mandolino

eo-head

mandolino (accusative singular mandolinon, plural mandolinoj, accusative plural mandolinojn)

mandolinon (accusative singular)
mandolinoj (plural)
mandolinojn (accusative plural)


metronomo

metronomo (accusative singular metronomon, plural metronomoj, accusative plural metronomojn)

metronomon (accusative singular)
metronomoj (plural)
metronomojn (accusative plural)


vibrafono

vibrafono (accusative singular vibrafonon, plural vibrafonoj, accusative plural vibrafonojn)

vibrafonon (accusative singular)
vibrafonoj (plural)
vibrafonojn (accusative plural)

vibraphone, a musical instrument similar to the xylophone


harpo

harpo (accusative singular harpon, plural harpoj, accusative plural harpojn)

harpon (accusative singular)
harpoj (plural)
harpojn (accusative plural)


himno

himno (accusative singular himnon, plural himnoj, accusative plural himnojn)

himnon (accusative singular)
himnoj (plural)
himnojn (accusative plural)


libreto

libreto (accusative singular libreton, plural libretoj, accusative plural libretojn)

libreton (accusative singular)
libretoj (plural)
libretojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-libreto.wav


salso

From Spanish salsa. Doublet of saŭco and salo.


triangulo

triangulo (accusative singular triangulon, plural trianguloj, accusative plural triangulojn)

triangulon (accusative singular)
trianguloj (plural)
triangulojn (accusative plural)


gamo

gamo (accusative singular gamon, plural gamoj, accusative plural gamojn)

gamon (accusative singular)
gamoj (plural)
gamojn (accusative plural)

From Medieval Latin gamma ut, from gamma (“Greek letter, corresponding to the musical note G”) + ut (“first solfège syllable, now replaced by do”).

(music) gamut, scale (series of notes spanning an octave)


konservatorio

konservatorio (accusative singular konservatorion, plural konservatorioj, accusative plural konservatoriojn)

konservatorion (accusative singular)
konservatorioj (plural)
konservatoriojn (accusative plural)


zumi

zumi (present zumas, past zumis, future zumos, conditional zumus, volitive zumu)

zumas (present)
zumis (past)
zumos (future)
zumus (conditional)
zumu (volitive)
zumas (present)
zumis (past)
zumos (future)
zumanta (active participle present singular)
zumantaj (active participle plural present)
zuminta (active participle past singular)
zumintaj (active participle past plural)
zumonta (active future participle singular)
zumontaj (active future participle plural)
zumantan (accusative active participle present singular)
zumantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
zumintan (accusative active participle past singular)
zumintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
zumontan (accusative active future participle singular)
zumontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
zumanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
zumantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
zuminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
zumintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
zumonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
zumontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
zumanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
zumantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
zuminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
zumintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
zumonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
zumontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
zumante (active adverbial participle present)
zuminte (active adverbial participle past)
zumonte (active adverbial future participle)
zumi (infinitive plural present)
zumu (imperative past plural)
zumus (conditional future plural)


incendii

incendii (present incendias, past incendiis, future incendios, conditional incendius, volitive incendiu)

incendias (present)
incendiis (past)
incendios (future)
incendius (conditional)
incendiu (volitive)
incendias (present)
incendiis (past)
incendios (future)
incendianta (active participle present singular)
incendiantaj (active participle plural present)
incendiinta (active participle past singular)
incendiintaj (active participle past plural)
incendionta (active future participle singular)
incendiontaj (active future participle plural)
incendiantan (accusative active participle present singular)
incendiantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
incendiintan (accusative active participle past singular)
incendiintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
incendiontan (accusative active future participle singular)
incendiontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
incendiata (participle passive present singular)
incendiataj (participle passive plural present)
incendiita (participle passive past singular)
incendiitaj (participle passive past plural)
incendiota (future participle passive singular)
incendiotaj (future participle passive plural)
incendiatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
incendiatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
incendiitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
incendiitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
incendiotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
incendiotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
incendianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
incendiantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
incendiinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
incendiintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
incendionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
incendiontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
incendianton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
incendiantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
incendiinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
incendiintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
incendionton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
incendiontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
incendiato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
incendiatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
incendiito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
incendiitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
incendioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
incendiotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
incendiaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
incendiatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
incendiiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
incendiitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
incendioton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
incendiotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
incendiante (active adverbial participle present)
incendiinte (active adverbial participle past)
incendionte (active adverbial future participle)
incendiate (adverbial participle passive present)
incendiite (adverbial participle passive past)
incendiote (adverbial future participle passive)
incendii (infinitive plural present)
incendiu (imperative past plural)
incendius (conditional future plural)

From Italian incendiare, from Latin incendium, from incendō (“to set on fire, to kindle”). Compare English incendiary.

(transitive) to set on fire, kindle, ignite


muzikema

muzikema (accusative singular muzikeman, plural muzikemaj, accusative plural muzikemajn)

muzikeman (accusative singular)
muzikemaj (plural)
muzikemajn (accusative plural)


roza

roza (accusative singular rozan, plural rozaj, accusative plural rozajn)

rozan (accusative singular)
rozaj (plural)
rozajn (accusative plural)


laŭta

laŭta (accusative singular laŭtan, plural laŭtaj, accusative plural laŭtajn)

laŭtan (accusative singular)
laŭtaj (plural)
laŭtajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German laut, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”). Cognate with English loud. Doublet of laŭ.


liro

liro (accusative singular liron, plural liroj, accusative plural lirojn)

liron (accusative singular)
liroj (plural)
lirojn (accusative plural)

From Latin lyra, from Ancient Greek λύρα (lúra, “lyre, a stringed instrument with a sounding-board formed of the shell of a tortoise”).


plektro

eo-head

plektro (accusative singular plektron, plural plektroj, accusative plural plektrojn)

plektron (accusative singular)
plektroj (plural)
plektrojn (accusative plural)


sonato

eo-noun

sonato (accusative singular sonaton, plural sonatoj, accusative plural sonatojn)

sonaton (accusative singular)
sonatoj (plural)
sonatojn (accusative plural)


muzikisto

eo-head

muzikisto (accusative singular muzikiston, plural muzikistoj, accusative plural muzikistojn)

muzikiston (accusative singular)
muzikistoj (plural)
muzikistojn (accusative plural)

From muziko (“music”) + -isto (“professional”).


belsona

eo-head

belsona (accusative singular belsonan, plural belsonaj, accusative plural belsonajn)

belsonan (accusative singular)
belsonaj (plural)
belsonajn (accusative plural)

From bela (“beautiful”) + sono (“sound”) + -a (adjectival ending).

affix

Eble tiu vorto ne estas tre belsona, tamen tio estas la loka nomo de la sabla krabo ĝis hodiaŭ.

1931, British Esperantist, volume 28, page 75:

Perhaps this word is not very euphonious, but this is the local name of the sand crab up to today.


violono

eo-head

violono (accusative singular violonon, plural violonoj, accusative plural violonojn)

violonon (accusative singular)
violonoj (plural)
violonojn (accusative plural)


fajrujo

fajrujo (accusative singular fajrujon, plural fajrujoj, accusative plural fajrujojn)

fajrujon (accusative singular)
fajrujoj (plural)
fajrujojn (accusative plural)

From fajro (“fire”) + -ujo (“container for”).


arĝenta

arĝenta (accusative singular arĝentan, plural arĝentaj, accusative plural arĝentajn)

arĝentan (accusative singular)
arĝentaj (plural)
arĝentajn (accusative plural)


torĉo

torĉo (accusative singular torĉon, plural torĉoj, accusative plural torĉojn)

torĉon (accusative singular)
torĉoj (plural)
torĉojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English torch, from Latin torqua, variant of torquis (“necklace, wreath”), from torqueō (“to twist”).

torch; stick with flame at one end; firebrand.


harpisto

harpisto (accusative singular harpiston, plural harpistoj, accusative plural harpistojn)

harpiston (accusative singular)
harpistoj (plural)
harpistojn (accusative plural)


raŭka

raŭka (accusative singular raŭkan, plural raŭkaj, accusative plural raŭkajn)

raŭkan (accusative singular)
raŭkaj (plural)
raŭkajn (accusative plural)

From French rauque and Italian rauco, from Latin raucus.


lucerno

lucerno (accusative singular lucernon, plural lucernoj, accusative plural lucernojn)

lucernon (accusative singular)
lucernoj (plural)
lucernojn (accusative plural)


trumpeto

trumpeto (accusative singular trumpeton, plural trumpetoj, accusative plural trumpetojn)

trumpeton (accusative singular)
trumpetoj (plural)
trumpetojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English trumpet, French trompette and Yiddish טרומפּייט (trumpeyt).


muzikinstrumento

muzikinstrumento (accusative singular muzikinstrumenton, plural muzikinstrumentoj, accusative plural muzikinstrumentojn)

muzikinstrumenton (accusative singular)
muzikinstrumentoj (plural)
muzikinstrumentojn (accusative plural)


pianeto

pianeto (accusative singular pianeton, plural pianetoj, accusative plural pianetojn)

pianeton (accusative singular)
pianetoj (plural)
pianetojn (accusative plural)


pianego

pianego (accusative singular pianegon, plural pianegoj, accusative plural pianegojn)

pianegon (accusative singular)
pianegoj (plural)
pianegojn (accusative plural)


rozokolora

rozokolora (accusative singular rozokoloran, plural rozokoloraj, accusative plural rozokolorajn)

rozokoloran (accusative singular)
rozokoloraj (plural)
rozokolorajn (accusative plural)

From rozo (“rose”) + kolora (“colored”).


pianisto

pianisto (accusative singular pianiston, plural pianistoj, accusative plural pianistojn)

pianiston (accusative singular)
pianistoj (plural)
pianistojn (accusative plural)


lumturo

lumturo (accusative singular lumturon, plural lumturoj, accusative plural lumturojn)

lumturon (accusative singular)
lumturoj (plural)
lumturojn (accusative plural)


zumilo

zumilo (accusative singular zumilon, plural zumiloj, accusative plural zumilojn)

zumilon (accusative singular)
zumiloj (plural)
zumilojn (accusative plural)


fajropilko

fajropilko (accusative singular fajropilkon, plural fajropilkoj, accusative plural fajropilkojn)

fajropilkon (accusative singular)
fajropilkoj (plural)
fajropilkojn (accusative plural)


tendarfajro

tendarfajro (accusative singular tendarfajron, plural tendarfajroj, accusative plural tendarfajrojn)

tendarfajron (accusative singular)
tendarfajroj (plural)
tendarfajrojn (accusative plural)


fajroŝtormo

fajroŝtormo (accusative singular fajroŝtormon, plural fajroŝtormoj, accusative plural fajroŝtormojn)

fajroŝtormon (accusative singular)
fajroŝtormoj (plural)
fajroŝtormojn (accusative plural)


fajroestingisto

fajroestingisto (accusative singular fajroestingiston, plural fajroestingistoj, accusative plural fajroestingistojn)

fajroestingiston (accusative singular)
fajroestingistoj (plural)
fajroestingistojn (accusative plural)


fajrobrigadano

fajrobrigadano (accusative singular fajrobrigadanon, plural fajrobrigadanoj, accusative plural fajrobrigadanojn)

fajrobrigadanon (accusative singular)
fajrobrigadanoj (plural)
fajrobrigadanojn (accusative plural)

From fajrobrigado (“fire brigade”) + -ano.


fajrobrigadisto

fajrobrigadisto (accusative singular fajrobrigadiston, plural fajrobrigadistoj, accusative plural fajrobrigadistojn)

fajrobrigadiston (accusative singular)
fajrobrigadistoj (plural)
fajrobrigadistojn (accusative plural)

From fajrobrigado (“fire brigade”) + -isto.


fajroestingilo

fajroestingilo (accusative singular fajroestingilon, plural fajroestingiloj, accusative plural fajroestingilojn)

fajroestingilon (accusative singular)
fajroestingiloj (plural)
fajroestingilojn (accusative plural)


sunbrilo

sunbrilo (uncountable, accusative sunbrilon)


sunlumo

sunlumo (uncountable, accusative sunlumon)


lumigo

lumigo (accusative singular lumigon, plural lumigoj, accusative plural lumigojn)

lumigon (accusative singular)
lumigoj (plural)
lumigojn (accusative plural)


stellumo

stellumo (accusative singular stellumon, plural stellumoj, accusative plural stellumojn)

stellumon (accusative singular)
stellumoj (plural)
stellumojn (accusative plural)


jodli

jodli (present jodlas, past jodlis, future jodlos, conditional jodlus, volitive jodlu)

jodlas (present)
jodlis (past)
jodlos (future)
jodlus (conditional)
jodlu (volitive)
jodlas (present)
jodlis (past)
jodlos (future)
jodlanta (active participle present singular)
jodlantaj (active participle plural present)
jodlinta (active participle past singular)
jodlintaj (active participle past plural)
jodlonta (active future participle singular)
jodlontaj (active future participle plural)
jodlantan (accusative active participle present singular)
jodlantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
jodlintan (accusative active participle past singular)
jodlintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
jodlontan (accusative active future participle singular)
jodlontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
jodlata (participle passive present singular)
jodlataj (participle passive plural present)
jodlita (participle passive past singular)
jodlitaj (participle passive past plural)
jodlota (future participle passive singular)
jodlotaj (future participle passive plural)
jodlatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
jodlatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
jodlitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
jodlitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
jodlotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
jodlotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
jodlanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
jodlantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
jodlinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
jodlintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
jodlonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
jodlontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
jodlanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
jodlantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
jodlinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
jodlintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
jodlonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
jodlontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
jodlato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
jodlatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
jodlito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
jodlitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
jodloto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
jodlotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
jodlaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
jodlatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
jodliton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
jodlitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
jodloton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
jodlotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
jodlante (active adverbial participle present)
jodlinte (active adverbial participle past)
jodlonte (active adverbial future participle)
jodlate (adverbial participle passive present)
jodlite (adverbial participle passive past)
jodlote (adverbial future participle passive)
jodli (infinitive plural present)
jodlu (imperative past plural)
jodlus (conditional future plural)

From French iodler, Polish jodłować, Russian йодли́ровать (jodlírovatʹ), all from German jodeln.

der

йодли́ровать


fajroturo

eo-head

fajroturo (accusative singular fajroturon, plural fajroturoj, accusative plural fajroturojn)

fajroturon (accusative singular)
fajroturoj (plural)
fajroturojn (accusative plural)


fajrero

fajrero (accusative singular fajreron, plural fajreroj, accusative plural fajrerojn)

fajreron (accusative singular)
fajreroj (plural)
fajrerojn (accusative plural)

Unu fajrero estas sufiĉa, por eksplodigi pulvon.

1905, L. L. Zamenhof, Fundamento de Esperanto, Ekzercaro:

One spark is sufficient, to explode gunpowder.


fajrejo

fajrejo (accusative singular fajrejon, plural fajrejoj, accusative plural fajrejojn)

fajrejon (accusative singular)
fajrejoj (plural)
fajrejojn (accusative plural)


fajrilo

fajrilo (accusative singular fajrilon, plural fajriloj, accusative plural fajrilojn)

fajrilon (accusative singular)
fajriloj (plural)
fajrilojn (accusative plural)


fajrego

fajrego (accusative singular fajregon, plural fajregoj, accusative plural fajregojn)

fajregon (accusative singular)
fajregoj (plural)
fajregojn (accusative plural)


roko

Back-formation from rokenrolo, influenced by English's own back-formation of rock and roll (from rock (“to sway, swing”, verb)), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną.


kontrapunkto

kontrapunkto (accusative singular kontrapunkton, plural kontrapunktoj, accusative plural kontrapunktojn)

kontrapunkton (accusative singular)
kontrapunktoj (plural)
kontrapunktojn (accusative plural)


ruĝbruna

ruĝbruna (accusative singular ruĝbrunan, plural ruĝbrunaj, accusative plural ruĝbrunajn)

ruĝbrunan (accusative singular)
ruĝbrunaj (plural)
ruĝbrunajn (accusative plural)


violonĉelo

violonĉelo (accusative singular violonĉelon, plural violonĉeloj, accusative plural violonĉelojn)

violonĉelon (accusative singular)
violonĉeloj (plural)
violonĉelojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian violoncello, English violoncello, Russian виолонче́ль (violončélʹ), Polish wiolonczela, French violoncelle and German Violoncello.


akvamarina

akvamarina (accusative singular akvamarinan, plural akvamarinaj, accusative plural akvamarinajn)

akvamarinan (accusative singular)
akvamarinaj (plural)
akvamarinajn (accusative plural)


tokato

tokato (accusative singular tokaton, plural tokatoj, accusative plural tokatojn)

tokaton (accusative singular)
tokatoj (plural)
tokatojn (accusative plural)


flamo

flamo (accusative singular flamon, plural flamoj, accusative plural flamojn)

flamon (accusative singular)
flamoj (plural)
flamojn (accusative plural)


kandelo

kandelo (accusative singular kandelon, plural kandeloj, accusative plural kandelojn)

kandelon (accusative singular)
kandeloj (plural)
kandelojn (accusative plural)

luminous intensity
luminous intensity#English

candela (base unit of luminous intensity)


tekno

From English techno, a clipping of technology.

Ĉu via paĉjo ĝuas aŭskulti teknon?

Does your dad enjoy listening to techno?

electronic music
electronic music#English

(music) techno (repetitive genre of electronic music characterized by a four-on-the-floor beat and sequenced synthesizer patterns)


trombono

trombono (accusative singular trombonon, plural trombonoj, accusative plural trombonojn)

trombonon (accusative singular)
trombonoj (plural)
trombonojn (accusative plural)

Kiu instrumento pli malfacile lerneblas: la trombono aŭ la piano?

Which instrument is harder to learn: the trombone or the piano?


orgenisto

orgenisto (accusative singular orgeniston, plural orgenistoj, accusative plural orgenistojn)

orgeniston (accusative singular)
orgenistoj (plural)
orgenistojn (accusative plural)


ksilofono

ksilofono (accusative singular ksilofonon, plural ksilofonoj, accusative plural ksilofonojn)

ksilofonon (accusative singular)
ksilofonoj (plural)
ksilofonojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English xylophone, a coinage first attested in 1866, ultimately from Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “cut wood, timber”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice”).

der

Bedaŭrinde, mi ne povas ludi la pianon, sed mi estas lertega ludanto de la ksilofono!

Unfortunately, I can't play piano, but I'm a very skilled xylophone player!


fajrobrigado

eo-head

fajrobrigado (accusative singular fajrobrigadon, plural fajrobrigadoj, accusative plural fajrobrigadojn)

fajrobrigadon (accusative singular)
fajrobrigadoj (plural)
fajrobrigadojn (accusative plural)


gitaristo

gitaristo (accusative singular gitariston, plural gitaristoj, accusative plural gitaristojn)

gitariston (accusative singular)
gitaristoj (plural)
gitaristojn (accusative plural)


basgitaro

basgitaro (accusative singular basgitaron, plural basgitaroj, accusative plural basgitarojn)

basgitaron (accusative singular)
basgitaroj (plural)
basgitarojn (accusative plural)


akustika gitaro

akustika gitaro (accusative singular akustikan gitaron, plural akustikaj gitaroj, accusative plural akustikajn gitarojn)

akustikan gitaron (accusative singular)
akustikaj gitaroj (plural)
akustikajn gitarojn (accusative plural)


elektra gitaro

elektra gitaro (accusative singular elektran gitaron, plural elektraj gitaroj, accusative plural elektrajn gitarojn)

elektran gitaron (accusative singular)
elektraj gitaroj (plural)
elektrajn gitarojn (accusative plural)


akustiko

akustiko (uncountable, accusative akustikon)

Ultimately from Medieval Latin acousticus, from Ancient Greek ἀκουστῐκός (akoustĭkós, “of or for hearing”).


basgitaristo

eo-head

basgitaristo (accusative singular basgitariston, plural basgitaristoj, accusative plural basgitaristojn)

basgitariston (accusative singular)
basgitaristoj (plural)
basgitaristojn (accusative plural)


basisto

basisto (accusative singular basiston, plural basistoj, accusative plural basistojn)

basiston (accusative singular)
basistoj (plural)
basistojn (accusative plural)


fajropumpilo

fajropumpilo (accusative singular fajropumpilon, plural fajropumpiloj, accusative plural fajropumpilojn)

fajropumpilon (accusative singular)
fajropumpiloj (plural)
fajropumpilojn (accusative plural)

From fajro (“fire”) + pumpilo (“pump”, noun).


okarino

okarino (accusative singular okarinon, plural okarinoj, accusative plural okarinojn)

okarinon (accusative singular)
okarinoj (plural)
okarinojn (accusative plural)


purpuro

purpuro (accusative singular purpuron, plural purpuroj, accusative plural purpurojn)

purpuron (accusative singular)
purpuroj (plural)
purpurojn (accusative plural)


akordiono

akordiono (accusative singular akordionon, plural akordionoj, accusative plural akordionojn)

akordionon (accusative singular)
akordionoj (plural)
akordionojn (accusative plural)


fajri

fajri (present fajras, past fajris, future fajros, conditional fajrus, volitive fajru)

fajras (present)
fajris (past)
fajros (future)
fajrus (conditional)
fajru (volitive)
fajras (present)
fajris (past)
fajros (future)
fajranta (active participle present singular)
fajrantaj (active participle plural present)
fajrinta (active participle past singular)
fajrintaj (active participle past plural)
fajronta (active future participle singular)
fajrontaj (active future participle plural)
fajrantan (accusative active participle present singular)
fajrantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
fajrintan (accusative active participle past singular)
fajrintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
fajrontan (accusative active future participle singular)
fajrontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
fajranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fajrantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fajrinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fajrintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fajronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fajrontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fajranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fajrantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fajrinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fajrintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fajronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fajrontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fajrante (active adverbial participle present)
fajrinte (active adverbial participle past)
fajronte (active adverbial future participle)
fajri (infinitive plural present)
fajru (imperative past plural)
fajrus (conditional future plural)

From fajro (“fire”, noun) + -i (verbal infinitive ending).


fajrigi

eo-head

fajrigi (present fajrigas, past fajrigis, future fajrigos, conditional fajrigus, volitive fajrigu)

fajrigas (present)
fajrigis (past)
fajrigos (future)
fajrigus (conditional)
fajrigu (volitive)
fajrigas (present)
fajrigis (past)
fajrigos (future)
fajriganta (active participle present singular)
fajrigantaj (active participle plural present)
fajriginta (active participle past singular)
fajrigintaj (active participle past plural)
fajrigonta (active future participle singular)
fajrigontaj (active future participle plural)
fajrigantan (accusative active participle present singular)
fajrigantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
fajrigintan (accusative active participle past singular)
fajrigintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
fajrigontan (accusative active future participle singular)
fajrigontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
fajrigata (participle passive present singular)
fajrigataj (participle passive plural present)
fajrigita (participle passive past singular)
fajrigitaj (participle passive past plural)
fajrigota (future participle passive singular)
fajrigotaj (future participle passive plural)
fajrigatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
fajrigatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
fajrigitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
fajrigitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
fajrigotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
fajrigotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
fajriganto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fajrigantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fajriginto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fajrigintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fajrigonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fajrigontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fajriganton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fajrigantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fajriginton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fajrigintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fajrigonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fajrigontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fajrigato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
fajrigatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
fajrigito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
fajrigitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
fajrigoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
fajrigotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
fajrigaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
fajrigatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
fajrigiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
fajrigitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
fajrigoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
fajrigotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
fajrigante (active adverbial participle present)
fajriginte (active adverbial participle past)
fajrigonte (active adverbial future participle)
fajrigate (adverbial participle passive present)
fajrigite (adverbial participle passive past)
fajrigote (adverbial future participle passive)
fajrigi (infinitive plural present)
fajrigu (imperative past plural)
fajrigus (conditional future plural)

(transitive) to kindle, light, ignite (as in a fire)


takto

takto (accusative singular takton, plural taktoj, accusative plural taktojn)

takton (accusative singular)
taktoj (plural)
taktojn (accusative plural)

From French and English tact, German Takt, Polish takt, Russian такт (takt), all ultimately from Latin tāctus. Compare Italian tatto.


klavikordo

eo-noun

klavikordo (accusative singular klavikordon, plural klavikordoj, accusative plural klavikordojn)

klavikordon (accusative singular)
klavikordoj (plural)
klavikordojn (accusative plural)

From Medieval Latin clavichordium, from Latin clavis (“key”) + chorda (“string”).


klaviceno

eo-head

klaviceno (accusative singular klavicenon, plural klavicenoj, accusative plural klavicenojn)

klavicenon (accusative singular)
klavicenoj (plural)
klavicenojn (accusative plural)


muziki

muziki (present muzikas, past muzikis, future muzikos, conditional muzikus, volitive muziku)

muzikas (present)
muzikis (past)
muzikos (future)
muzikus (conditional)
muziku (volitive)
muzikas (present)
muzikis (past)
muzikos (future)
muzikanta (active participle present singular)
muzikantaj (active participle plural present)
muzikinta (active participle past singular)
muzikintaj (active participle past plural)
muzikonta (active future participle singular)
muzikontaj (active future participle plural)
muzikantan (accusative active participle present singular)
muzikantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
muzikintan (accusative active participle past singular)
muzikintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
muzikontan (accusative active future participle singular)
muzikontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
muzikanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
muzikantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
muzikinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
muzikintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
muzikonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
muzikontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
muzikanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
muzikantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
muzikinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
muzikintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
muzikonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
muzikontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
muzikante (active adverbial participle present)
muzikinte (active adverbial participle past)
muzikonte (active adverbial future participle)
muziki (infinitive plural present)
muziku (imperative past plural)
muzikus (conditional future plural)

Ido: muzikar

Vladimir Varankan, Metropoliteno, 1933:
Dum junaĝo kaj pli malfrue mi ne havis la tempon por tio. Nur iufoje, en iu klubo mi estis aliranta fortepianon kaj ion muzikis parkere.
In my youth and later I didn't have time for that. Only one time, in a certain club, I was approaching a fortepiano and played something from heart.

Cezaro Rossetti, Kredu min, sinjorino!, 1950:
"Ĝi simple bone kuiras. Ĝi ne" (kaj mi metis manon al la orelo aŭskulte, ĝis la s-s-s altiĝis al akra fajfo) "gxi ne (piiiip!) muzikas."
"It simply cooks well. It doesn't" (and I placed a hand to my ear listening, until the hiss raised in pitch to a sharp whistle) "it doesn't (fweet!) make music."

Sándor Szathmári, Vojaĝo al Kazohinio, 1958:
Nun mi devis klarigi, ke ni intence muzikas, kio iris tre malfacile en ŝian kapon.
Now I had to explain that we were intentionally making music, which was very difficult to get into her head.

(intransitive) to make music; to play music


dieso

dieso (accusative singular dieson, plural diesoj, accusative plural diesojn)

dieson (accusative singular)
diesoj (plural)
diesojn (accusative plural)


saksofono

saksofono (accusative singular saksofonon, plural saksofonoj, accusative plural saksofonojn)

saksofonon (accusative singular)
saksofonoj (plural)
saksofonojn (accusative plural)


klarneto

klarneto (accusative singular klarneton, plural klarnetoj, accusative plural klarnetojn)

klarneton (accusative singular)
klarnetoj (plural)
klarnetojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Russian кларне́т (klarnét) and Polish klarnet.


tubjo

tubjo (accusative singular tubjon, plural tubjoj, accusative plural tubjojn)

tubjon (accusative singular)
tubjoj (plural)
tubjojn (accusative plural)


banĝo

banĝo (accusative singular banĝon, plural banĝoj, accusative plural banĝojn)

banĝon (accusative singular)
banĝoj (plural)
banĝojn (accusative plural)


hobojo

hobojo (accusative singular hobojon, plural hobojoj, accusative plural hobojojn)

hobojon (accusative singular)
hobojoj (plural)
hobojojn (accusative plural)

From French hautbois, from haut (“high”) + bois (“wood”). Compare English hautboy, Italian oboè, Russian гобо́й (gobój).


fluto

fluto (accusative singular fluton, plural flutoj, accusative plural flutojn)

fluton (accusative singular)
flutoj (plural)
flutojn (accusative plural)


ukulelo

ukulelo (accusative singular ukulelon, plural ukuleloj, accusative plural ukulelojn)

ukulelon (accusative singular)
ukuleloj (plural)
ukulelojn (accusative plural)

From English ukulele, from Hawaiian ʻukulele, from ʻuku (“flea”) + lele (“jump, jumping”). Possibly via another language, such as French ukulélé or German Ukulele.


flavi

flavi (present flavas, past flavis, future flavos, conditional flavus, volitive flavu)

flavas (present)
flavis (past)
flavos (future)
flavus (conditional)
flavu (volitive)
flavas (present)
flavis (past)
flavos (future)
flavanta (active participle present singular)
flavantaj (active participle plural present)
flavinta (active participle past singular)
flavintaj (active participle past plural)
flavonta (active future participle singular)
flavontaj (active future participle plural)
flavantan (accusative active participle present singular)
flavantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
flavintan (accusative active participle past singular)
flavintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
flavontan (accusative active future participle singular)
flavontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
flavanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
flavantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
flavinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
flavintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
flavonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
flavontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
flavanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
flavantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
flavinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
flavintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
flavonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
flavontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
flavante (active adverbial participle present)
flavinte (active adverbial participle past)
flavonte (active adverbial future participle)
flavi (infinitive plural present)
flavu (imperative past plural)
flavus (conditional future plural)


rori

rori (present roras, past roris, future roros, conditional rorus, volitive roru)

roras (present)
roris (past)
roros (future)
rorus (conditional)
roru (volitive)
roras (present)
roris (past)
roros (future)
roranta (active participle present singular)
rorantaj (active participle plural present)
rorinta (active participle past singular)
rorintaj (active participle past plural)
roronta (active future participle singular)
rorontaj (active future participle plural)
rorantan (accusative active participle present singular)
rorantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
rorintan (accusative active participle past singular)
rorintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
rorontan (accusative active future participle singular)
rorontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
roranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
rorantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
rorinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
rorintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
roronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
rorontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
roranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
rorantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
rorinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
rorintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
roronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
rorontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
rorante (active adverbial participle present)
rorinte (active adverbial participle past)
roronte (active adverbial future participle)
rori (infinitive plural present)
roru (imperative past plural)
rorus (conditional future plural)


mallaŭta

mallaŭta (accusative singular mallaŭtan, plural mallaŭtaj, accusative plural mallaŭtajn)

mallaŭtan (accusative singular)
mallaŭtaj (plural)
mallaŭtajn (accusative plural)

From mal- (“opposite of”) + laŭta (“loud”).


flavo

flavo (accusative singular flavon, plural flavoj, accusative plural flavojn)

flavon (accusative singular)
flavoj (plural)
flavojn (accusative plural)


nigri

nigri (present nigras, past nigris, future nigros, conditional nigrus, volitive nigru)

nigras (present)
nigris (past)
nigros (future)
nigrus (conditional)
nigru (volitive)
nigras (present)
nigris (past)
nigros (future)
nigranta (active participle present singular)
nigrantaj (active participle plural present)
nigrinta (active participle past singular)
nigrintaj (active participle past plural)
nigronta (active future participle singular)
nigrontaj (active future participle plural)
nigrantan (accusative active participle present singular)
nigrantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
nigrintan (accusative active participle past singular)
nigrintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
nigrontan (accusative active future participle singular)
nigrontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
nigranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
nigrantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
nigrinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
nigrintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
nigronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
nigrontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
nigranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
nigrantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
nigrinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
nigrintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
nigronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
nigrontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
nigrante (active adverbial participle present)
nigrinte (active adverbial participle past)
nigronte (active adverbial future participle)
nigri (infinitive plural present)
nigru (imperative past plural)
nigrus (conditional future plural)


nigro

nigro (accusative singular nigron, plural nigroj, accusative plural nigrojn)

nigron (accusative singular)
nigroj (plural)
nigrojn (accusative plural)

nigro:


rokenrolo

rokenrolo (uncountable, accusative rokenrolon)

Phonological borrowing of English rock and roll.

rock and roll (1950s musical genre, typified by Bill Haley)


ritmenbluso

ritmenbluso (uncountable, accusative ritmenbluson)

Phonological borrowing of English rhythm and blues.


polko

polko (accusative singular polkon, plural polkoj, accusative plural polkojn)

polkon (accusative singular)
polkoj (plural)
polkojn (accusative plural)


muziksintezatoro

muziksintezatoro (accusative singular muziksintezatoron, plural muziksintezatoroj, accusative plural muziksintezatorojn)

muziksintezatoron (accusative singular)
muziksintezatoroj (plural)
muziksintezatorojn (accusative plural)

From muziko (“music”) + sintezi (“to synthesize”) + -atoro (“machinery”).

af

Dated form of sintezilo (“synthesizer”).


sintezatoro

eo-head

sintezatoro (accusative singular sintezatoron, plural sintezatoroj, accusative plural sintezatorojn)

sintezatoron (accusative singular)
sintezatoroj (plural)
sintezatorojn (accusative plural)

From sintezi (“to synthesize”) + -atoro (“machinery”).


sintezilo

eo-head

sintezilo (accusative singular sintezilon, plural sinteziloj, accusative plural sintezilojn)

sintezilon (accusative singular)
sinteziloj (plural)
sintezilojn (accusative plural)

From sintezi (“to synthesize”) + -ilo (“tool”).


sinto

eo-head

sinto (accusative singular sinton, plural sintoj, accusative plural sintojn)

sinton (accusative singular)
sintoj (plural)
sintojn (accusative plural)


rokmuziko

rokmuziko (uncountable, accusative rokmuzikon)


skao

(music) ska, a genre of Jamaican dance music combining calypso and mento with jazz and rhythm and blues


rokstedio

rokstedio (uncountable, accusative rokstedion)

Phonological borrowing of English rocksteady.

rocksteady (Jamaican musical genre, slower than ska)


kalipso

kalipso (uncountable, accusative kalipson)

From Trinidad English calypso; Richard Allsopp proposes a link to Ibibio ka iso (“come on”), a phrase used to urge dancers to keep dancing. The spelling reflects an influence from the mythological name Calypso.


zajdeko

zajdeko (uncountable, accusative zajdekon)

zydeco (a blues-influenced Louisianan musical style)


kapaŭskultiloj

From kapo (“head”) + aŭskulti (“to listen”) + -ilo (“tool”).

af

La kapaŭskultiloj de tiu DĴ ŝajnas tro malgrandaj por sia kapo.

That DJ's headphones seem to be too small for their head.


klapo

eo-head

klapo (accusative singular klapon, plural klapoj, accusative plural klapojn)

klapon (accusative singular)
klapoj (plural)
klapojn (accusative plural)

From German Klappe, Russian кла́пан (klápan), French clapet.


bluso

Nur aŭskultu la bluson kaj malstreĉiĝu!

(music) blues (genre of music of African-American descent often featuring eight- or twelve-bar structures and use of the blues scale)


orgeno

orgeno (accusative singular orgenon, plural orgenoj, accusative plural orgenojn)

orgenon (accusative singular)
orgenoj (plural)
orgenojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin organum, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “an organ of the body; a musical instrument, an organ”). Doublet of organo.

der

musical instrument
musical instrument#English


vuvuzelo

eo-head

vuvuzelo (accusative singular vuvuzelon, plural vuvuzeloj, accusative plural vuvuzelojn)

vuvuzelon (accusative singular)
vuvuzeloj (plural)
vuvuzelojn (accusative plural)

From Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin, from the characteristic /vuː/ sound the horn makes.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeic

Ĉesu blovi tiun aĉan vuvuzelon!

Komentistoj diversmaniere priskribis la sonon de vuvuzelo kiel "ĝena" kaj "satana" kaj komparis ĝin kun "arego da elefantoj", "surdiga akridosvarmo", "kapro survoje al buĉiĝo", "giganta abelujo plena de koleraj abeloj", kaj "amfetamine drogita anaso".

2010 August 13, GrizaLeono, “Sentence nº461769”, in Tatoeba Project, retrieved 2012-08-05:

Commentators have variously described the sound of vuvuzelas as "annoying" and "satanic" and compared it with "a stampede of noisy elephants", "a deafening swarm of locusts", "a goat on the way to slaughter", "a giant hive full of very angry bees", and "a duck on speed".

vuvuzela (type of horn that makes a buzzing sound)


vibrafona

eo-head

vibrafona (accusative singular vibrafonan, plural vibrafonaj, accusative plural vibrafonajn)

vibrafonan (accusative singular)
vibrafonaj (plural)
vibrafonajn (accusative plural)

of or relating to vibraphones, vibraphonic


gospelo

gospelo (accusative singular gospelon, plural gospeloj, accusative plural gospelojn)

gospelon (accusative singular)
gospeloj (plural)
gospelojn (accusative plural)

From English gospel, from Old English gōdspell (literally “good news”), used to translate ecclesiastical Latin bona annūntiātiō.

der

(Christianity) any of the four books of the Bible recounting the life of Jesus: Matthew, Mark, Luke, or John


gospelmuziko

eo-head

gospelmuziko (uncountable, accusative gospelmuzikon)

From gospelo (“gospel”) + muziko (“music”).


ĵuĵuo

From French joujou, from a West African language.


hajlajfo

hajlajfo (uncountable, accusative hajlajfon)

Phonological borrowing of English highlife.


metalroko

metalroko (accusative singular metalrokon, plural metalrokoj, accusative plural metalrokojn)

metalrokon (accusative singular)
metalrokoj (plural)
metalrokojn (accusative plural)

Ankaŭ diskoteka muziko surbaze de marea popola muziko, metalroko, punk-roko.

2011 December 31, Hèctor Alòs i Font, “Revigliĝo en Mareio: Intervjuo kun Andrej Čeməšev”, in Etnismo, volume 88, page 14:

Also nightclub music based on Mari folk music, metal, punk rock.

Mi aldonu, ke, kadre de la metalroko, ili famas ne nur en Hispanio, sed, ankaŭ eksterlande, plej rimarkinde en Meksiko.

2017 January, Miguel Fernández, “Fama hispana rok-ensemblo priomaĝas Esperanton”, in Sennaciulo, page 8:

I must add that, within the frame of heavy metal, they are famous not only in Spain, but also abroad, most notably in Mexico.


bosanovo

bosanovo (accusative singular bosanovon, plural bosanovoj, accusative plural bosanovojn)

bosanovon (accusative singular)
bosanovoj (plural)
bosanovojn (accusative plural)

From Portuguese bossa nova (“new trend, new wave”).

(music, dance) bossa nova (lively Brazilian music and dance similar to samba)


svingo

svingo (uncountable, accusative svingon)


bugio

From English boogie, of uncertain origin.


parolilo

parolilo (accusative singular parolilon, plural paroliloj, accusative plural parolilojn)

parolilon (accusative singular)
paroliloj (plural)
parolilojn (accusative plural)

From paroli (“to speak”) + -ilo (“tool”).

a speaker (electrical device to produce sound)


kompakta disko

kompakta disko (accusative singular kompaktan diskon, plural kompaktaj diskoj, accusative plural kompaktajn diskojn)

kompaktan diskon (accusative singular)
kompaktaj diskoj (plural)
kompaktajn diskojn (accusative plural)


klasika muziko

klasika muziko (uncountable, accusative klasikan muzikon)


aŭdio

From Italian, French and English audio, Russian а́удио (áudio), Yiddish אַודיאָ (audyo), all ultimately from Latin audiō (“I hear, listen to”). Doublet of aŭdi.


amplifilo

amplifilo (accusative singular amplifilon, plural amplifiloj, accusative plural amplifilojn)

amplifilon (accusative singular)
amplifiloj (plural)
amplifilojn (accusative plural)

From amplifi (“to amplify”) + -ilo (“tool”).


ĵinglo

ĵinglo (accusative singular ĵinglon, plural ĵingloj, accusative plural ĵinglojn)

ĵinglon (accusative singular)
ĵingloj (plural)
ĵinglojn (accusative plural)

jingle (short tune or song used for advertising)


rapida metalroko

rapida metalroko (uncountable, accusative rapidan metalrokon)

rapida + metalo (“metal”) + roko (“rock”)


damna metalroko

damna metalroko (uncountable, accusative damnan metalrokon)

damna + metalo (“metal”) + roko (“rock”)


lavotabulo

lavotabulo (accusative singular lavotabulon, plural lavotabuloj, accusative plural lavotabulojn)

lavotabulon (accusative singular)
lavotabuloj (plural)
lavotabulojn (accusative plural)

From lavi (“to wash”) + tabulo (“board”).


kapriĉo

kapriĉo (accusative singular kapriĉon, plural kapriĉoj, accusative plural kapriĉojn)

kapriĉon (accusative singular)
kapriĉoj (plural)
kapriĉojn (accusative plural)


primadono

primadono (accusative singular primadonon, plural primadonoj, accusative plural primadonojn)

primadonon (accusative singular)
primadonoj (plural)
primadonojn (accusative plural)


almeo

almeo (accusative singular almeon, plural almeoj, accusative plural almeojn)

almeon (accusative singular)
almeoj (plural)
almeojn (accusative plural)


senakompana

senakompana (accusative singular senakompanan, plural senakompanaj, accusative plural senakompanajn)

senakompanan (accusative singular)
senakompanaj (plural)
senakompanajn (accusative plural)

From sen- (“without, -less”) + akompani (“to accompany”) + -a (adjectival ending).

affix

(music) singing without accompaniment, a cappella


ĝangalo

eo-head

ĝangalo (accusative singular ĝangalon, plural ĝangaloj, accusative plural ĝangalojn)

ĝangalon (accusative singular)
ĝangaloj (plural)
ĝangalojn (accusative plural)

From English jungle, from Sanskrit जङ्गल (jaṅgala, “uncultivated land”).

der

(music, neologism) jungle, a genre of electronic music and a predecessor of drum and bass


karaoki

eo-head

karaoki (present karaokas, past karaokis, future karaokos, conditional karaokus, volitive karaoku)

karaokas (present)
karaokis (past)
karaokos (future)
karaokus (conditional)
karaoku (volitive)
karaokas (present)
karaokis (past)
karaokos (future)
karaokanta (active participle present singular)
karaokantaj (active participle plural present)
karaokinta (active participle past singular)
karaokintaj (active participle past plural)
karaokonta (active future participle singular)
karaokontaj (active future participle plural)
karaokantan (accusative active participle present singular)
karaokantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
karaokintan (accusative active participle past singular)
karaokintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
karaokontan (accusative active future participle singular)
karaokontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
karaokanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
karaokantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
karaokinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
karaokintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
karaokonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
karaokontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
karaokanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
karaokantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
karaokinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
karaokintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
karaokonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
karaokontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
karaokante (active adverbial participle present)
karaokinte (active adverbial participle past)
karaokonte (active adverbial future participle)
karaoki (infinitive plural present)
karaoku (imperative past plural)
karaokus (conditional future plural)

Borrowed from Japanese カラオケ (karaoke) + -i.

Oni karaokas en karaokejo uzante karaokilon. Se vi ŝatas kanti karaoke, vi estas karaokulo.

One sings karaoke in a karaoke lounge using a karaoke machine. If you like to sing ‘karaokally’, you are a karaoke person.


karaoko

karaoko (accusative singular karaokon, plural karaokoj, accusative plural karaokojn)

karaokon (accusative singular)
karaokoj (plural)
karaokojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Japanese カラオケ (karaoke) + -o.

La muziko estas skatola sed la voĉo estas sentrompe "viva" (do, grandioza karaoko).

2002 February 28, Manuel Pancorbo, “Re: Euxropa Kantokonkurso: Greka Kanto Elektita”, in soc.culture.esperanto (Usenet), message-ID <a5mc6f$r7q$1@news.wanadoo.es>:

The music is canned but the voice is undeceptively “live” (so, grandiose karaoke).

Sed tiuj improvizaĵoj estas agrablaj: la dagestana ĥoro de lundo estis anstataŭigita per kabaredumo, karaoko anstataŭis Kajto-n marde.

2006, Quentin, “Festo-2006 kastela viv'”, in JeunEsperanto Info, Junulara Esperantista Franca Organizo:

But those improvisations are pleasant: the Dagestani choir on Monday was replaced by a cabaret soirée, karaoke took the place of Kajto Tuesday.