"ни" meaning in Erzya

See ни in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *ńij, inherited from Proto-Uralic *niŋä (“woman, female”). Cognates include Northern Sami njiŋŋalâs, Lule Sami niŋŋēlis, Hungarian nő, Tundra Nenets не (nye). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*ńij}} Proto-Mordvinic *ńij, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*niŋä||woman, female}} Proto-Uralic *niŋä (“woman, female”), {{cog|se|njiŋŋalâs}} Northern Sami njiŋŋalâs, {{cog|smj|niŋŋēlis}} Lule Sami niŋŋēlis, {{cog|hu|nő}} Hungarian nő, {{cog|yrk|не}} Tundra Nenets не (nye) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} ни • (ńi) Forms: ńi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ни [indefinite, nominative, singular], нить [indefinite, nominative, plural], нинь [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], нинень [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], ниде [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], нисэ [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], нистэ [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], нис [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], нива [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], никс [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], нишка [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], нивтеме [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural]
  1. wife Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-ни-myv-noun-nVKjyOTW Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Erzya ki-type nominals, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 2 4 6 5 5 8 13 11 0 1 0 0 1 8 13 12 2 1 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 6 8 6 6 7 11 10 0 1 0 0 1 7 11 10 4 1 0 0 4 4 0 0 0
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*ńij"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ńij",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*niŋä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman, female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *niŋä (“woman, female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "njiŋŋalâs"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami njiŋŋalâs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smj",
        "2": "niŋŋēlis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lule Sami niŋŋēlis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "nő"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian nő",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrk",
        "2": "не"
      },
      "expansion": "Tundra Nenets не (nye)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ńij, inherited from Proto-Uralic *niŋä (“woman, female”). Cognates include Northern Sami njiŋŋalâs, Lule Sami niŋŋēlis, Hungarian nő, Tundra Nenets не (nye).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ńi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни",
      "roman": "ńi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нить",
      "roman": "ńiť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нинь",
      "roman": "ńiń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нинень",
      "roman": "ńińeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ниде",
      "roman": "ńiďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нисэ",
      "roman": "ńise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нистэ",
      "roman": "ńiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нис",
      "roman": "ńis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нива",
      "roman": "ńiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "никс",
      "roman": "ńiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нишка",
      "roman": "ńiška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нивтеме",
      "roman": "ńivťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ни • (ńi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya ki-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "myv:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 6 5 5 8 13 11 0 1 0 0 1 8 13 12 2 1 0 0 3 2 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 8 6 6 7 11 10 0 1 0 0 1 7 11 10 4 1 0 0 4 4 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a young wife",
          "roman": "od ńi",
          "text": "од ни",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 68:",
          "text": "Ki javovi es ninze martonzo avoľ lia marto pežeteń kis i uŕvaksty ombotse langso, te pežet teji martonzo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-ни-myv-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ни"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tundra Nenets lemmas",
    "Tundra Nenets nouns",
    "Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic",
    "Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic",
    "Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Tundra Nenets terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*ńij"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ńij",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*niŋä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman, female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *niŋä (“woman, female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "njiŋŋalâs"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami njiŋŋalâs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smj",
        "2": "niŋŋēlis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lule Sami niŋŋēlis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "nő"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian nő",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrk",
        "2": "не"
      },
      "expansion": "Tundra Nenets не (nye)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ńij, inherited from Proto-Uralic *niŋä (“woman, female”). Cognates include Northern Sami njiŋŋalâs, Lule Sami niŋŋēlis, Hungarian nő, Tundra Nenets не (nye).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ńi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни",
      "roman": "ńi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нить",
      "roman": "ńiť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нинь",
      "roman": "ńiń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нинень",
      "roman": "ńińeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ниде",
      "roman": "ńiďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нисэ",
      "roman": "ńise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нистэ",
      "roman": "ńiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нис",
      "roman": "ńis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нива",
      "roman": "ńiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "никс",
      "roman": "ńiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нишка",
      "roman": "ńiška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нивтеме",
      "roman": "ńivťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ни • (ńi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya ki-type nominals",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Erzya terms with quotations",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries",
        "myv:Family"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a young wife",
          "roman": "od ńi",
          "text": "од ни",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 68:",
          "text": "Ki javovi es ninze martonzo avoľ lia marto pežeteń kis i uŕvaksty ombotse langso, te pežet teji martonzo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ни"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ни meaning in Erzya (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.