"сув" meaning in Erzya

See сув in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: suv [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *suv, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *sume (“fog, mist”) (compare Finnish sumu, Veps sumeg, Northern Sami sopmu). For the shift *m > *v see Erzya лов (lov). Alternatively, but less likely, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *sawe (“smoke”), in which case cognate with Finnish savu, Livonian so’v, Northern Sami suovva and Erzya сувтамс (suvtams, “to cense”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*suv}} Proto-Mordvinic *suv, {{inh|myv|urj-fpr-pro|-}} Proto-Finno-Permic, {{cog|fi|sumu}} Finnish sumu, {{cog|vep|sumeg}} Veps sumeg, {{cog|se|sopmu}} Northern Sami sopmu, {{m+|myv|лов}} Erzya лов (lov), {{inh|myv|urj-fpr-pro|-}} Proto-Finno-Permic, {{cog|fi|savu}} Finnish savu, {{cog|liv|so’v}} Livonian so’v, {{cog|se|suovva}} Northern Sami suovva, {{m+|myv|сувтамс||to cense}} Erzya сувтамс (suvtams, “to cense”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} сув • (suv)
  1. fog
    Sense id: en-сув-myv-noun-sEIWVGBX Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. curtain
    Sense id: en-сув-myv-noun-BeiElQ3M Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*suv"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *suv",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sumu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sumu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "sumeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps sumeg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sopmu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sopmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "лов"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya лов (lov)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "savu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish savu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "so’v"
      },
      "expansion": "Livonian so’v",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suovva"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami suovva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "сувтамс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cense"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya сувтамс (suvtams, “to cense”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *suv, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *sume (“fog, mist”) (compare Finnish sumu, Veps sumeg, Northern Sami sopmu). For the shift *m > *v see Erzya лов (lov).\nAlternatively, but less likely, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *sawe (“smoke”), in which case cognate with Finnish savu, Livonian so’v, Northern Sami suovva and Erzya сувтамс (suvtams, “to cense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "сув • (suv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fog"
      ],
      "id": "en-сув-myv-noun-sEIWVGBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-сув-myv-noun-BeiElQ3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "сув"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*suv"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *suv",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sumu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sumu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "sumeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps sumeg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sopmu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sopmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "лов"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya лов (lov)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "savu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish savu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "so’v"
      },
      "expansion": "Livonian so’v",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suovva"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami suovva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "сувтамс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cense"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya сувтамс (suvtams, “to cense”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *suv, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *sume (“fog, mist”) (compare Finnish sumu, Veps sumeg, Northern Sami sopmu). For the shift *m > *v see Erzya лов (lov).\nAlternatively, but less likely, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *sawe (“smoke”), in which case cognate with Finnish savu, Livonian so’v, Northern Sami suovva and Erzya сувтамс (suvtams, “to cense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "сув • (suv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "сув"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сув meaning in Erzya (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.