"лишме" meaning in Erzya

See лишме in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ľišme [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *lišmə, from Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä (“large domesticated animal ?”). Cognates include Moksha лишме (ľišme), Estonian lehm (“cow”) and Finnish lehmä (“cow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*lišmə}} Proto-Mordvinic *lišmə, {{inh|myv|urj-fpr-pro|*lešmä||large domesticated animal ?}} Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä (“large domesticated animal ?”), {{cog|mdf|лишме}} Moksha лишме (ľišme), {{cog|et|lehm||cow}} Estonian lehm (“cow”), {{cog|fi|lehmä||cow}} Finnish lehmä (“cow”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} лишме • (ľišme)
  1. horse Categories (lifeform): Equids Hyponyms: айгор (ajgor) (english: stallion), алаша (alaša) (english: horse, gelding), эльде (eľďe) (english: mare), вашо (vašo) (english: foal), парнэ (parne) (alt: and other кильдеметь (kiľďemeť; ), such as скал (skal, )) (english: foal; draft animals; cow)
    Sense id: en-лишме-myv-noun-~WKGK23C Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lišmə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lišmə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*lešmä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large domesticated animal ?"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä (“large domesticated animal ?”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "лишме"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha лишме (ľišme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "lehm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian lehm (“cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "lehmä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish lehmä (“cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lišmə, from Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä (“large domesticated animal ?”). Cognates include Moksha лишме (ľišme), Estonian lehm (“cow”) and Finnish lehmä (“cow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ľišme",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "лишме • (ľišme)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "myv:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit on a horse",
          "roman": "ozams ľišme langs",
          "text": "озамс лишме лангс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "stallion",
          "roman": "ajgor",
          "word": "айгор"
        },
        {
          "english": "horse, gelding",
          "roman": "alaša",
          "word": "алаша"
        },
        {
          "english": "mare",
          "roman": "eľďe",
          "word": "эльде"
        },
        {
          "english": "foal",
          "roman": "vašo",
          "word": "вашо"
        },
        {
          "alt": "and other кильдеметь (kiľďemeť; ), such as скал (skal, )",
          "english": "foal; draft animals; cow",
          "roman": "parne",
          "word": "парнэ"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-лишме-myv-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лишме"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lišmə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lišmə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*lešmä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large domesticated animal ?"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä (“large domesticated animal ?”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "лишме"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha лишме (ľišme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "lehm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian lehm (“cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "lehmä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish lehmä (“cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lišmə, from Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä (“large domesticated animal ?”). Cognates include Moksha лишме (ľišme), Estonian lehm (“cow”) and Finnish lehmä (“cow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ľišme",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "лишме • (ľišme)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "stallion",
      "roman": "ajgor",
      "word": "айгор"
    },
    {
      "english": "horse, gelding",
      "roman": "alaša",
      "word": "алаша"
    },
    {
      "english": "mare",
      "roman": "eľďe",
      "word": "эльде"
    },
    {
      "english": "foal",
      "roman": "vašo",
      "word": "вашо"
    },
    {
      "alt": "and other кильдеметь (kiľďemeť; ), such as скал (skal, )",
      "english": "foal; draft animals; cow",
      "roman": "parne",
      "word": "парнэ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries",
        "myv:Equids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit on a horse",
          "roman": "ozams ľišme langs",
          "text": "озамс лишме лангс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лишме"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лишме meaning in Erzya (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.