"лавшо" meaning in Erzya

See лавшо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: lavšo [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *lavčə, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *lawča (“tender, soft, loose”). Potential cognates include Finnish lauha (“mild, temperate”), Estonian lahva. Alternatively, related to Finnish laiha (“thin, lean, weak”) (see there for more). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*lavčə}} Proto-Mordvinic *lavčə, {{inh|myv|urj-fpr-pro|-}} Proto-Finno-Permic, {{m|urj-fpr-pro|*lawča||tender, soft, loose}} *lawča (“tender, soft, loose”), {{cog|fi|lauha||mild, temperate}} Finnish lauha (“mild, temperate”), {{cog|et|lahva}} Estonian lahva, {{cog|fi|laiha||thin, lean, weak}} Finnish laiha (“thin, lean, weak”) Head templates: {{head|myv|adjective}} лавшо • (lavšo)
  1. weak
    Sense id: en-лавшо-myv-adj-SBukAZyd
  2. limp, powerless
    Sense id: en-лавшо-myv-adj-N0njQaVp Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 12 76 12
  3. dull
    Sense id: en-лавшо-myv-adj-j2jqAoLb

Download JSON data for лавшо meaning in Erzya (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lavčə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lavčə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "2": "*lawča",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tender, soft, loose"
      },
      "expansion": "*lawča (“tender, soft, loose”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "lauha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mild, temperate"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish lauha (“mild, temperate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "lahva"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian lahva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "laiha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, lean, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish laiha (“thin, lean, weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lavčə, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *lawča (“tender, soft, loose”). Potential cognates include Finnish lauha (“mild, temperate”), Estonian lahva.\nAlternatively, related to Finnish laiha (“thin, lean, weak”) (see there for more).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavšo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "лавшо • (lavšo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a weak country",
          "roman": "lavšo mastor",
          "text": "лавшо мастор",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 102",
          "text": "Iľado udo, i oznodo, iľazado sova bedas; oimeś viev no telaś lavšo",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-лавшо-myv-adj-SBukAZyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limp, powerless"
      ],
      "id": "en-лавшо-myv-adj-N0njQaVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull"
      ],
      "id": "en-лавшо-myv-adj-j2jqAoLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лавшо"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya adjectives",
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*lavčə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *lavčə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "2": "*lawča",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tender, soft, loose"
      },
      "expansion": "*lawča (“tender, soft, loose”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "lauha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mild, temperate"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish lauha (“mild, temperate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "lahva"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian lahva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "laiha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, lean, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish laiha (“thin, lean, weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *lavčə, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *lawča (“tender, soft, loose”). Potential cognates include Finnish lauha (“mild, temperate”), Estonian lahva.\nAlternatively, related to Finnish laiha (“thin, lean, weak”) (see there for more).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavšo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "лавшо • (lavšo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with quotations",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for transliteration of Erzya quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a weak country",
          "roman": "lavšo mastor",
          "text": "лавшо мастор",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 102",
          "text": "Iľado udo, i oznodo, iľazado sova bedas; oimeś viev no telaś lavšo",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limp, powerless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лавшо"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.