"койме" meaning in Erzya

See койме in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kojme/ Forms: kojme [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *kaj-mə, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *kajwa- (“to dig, scoop”). Cognates include Finnish kaivaa (“to dig (up)”), Northern Sami goaivut, Eastern Mari куаш (kuaš), Udmurt куяны (kujany), Tundra Nenets сива (syiwa, “shovel”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*kaj-mə}} Proto-Mordvinic *kaj-mə, {{inh|myv|urj-fpr-pro|*kajwa-||to dig, scoop}} Proto-Finno-Permic *kajwa- (“to dig, scoop”), {{cog|fi|kaivaa||to dig (up)}} Finnish kaivaa (“to dig (up)”), {{cog|se|goaivut}} Northern Sami goaivut, {{cog|mhr|куаш}} Eastern Mari куаш (kuaš), {{cog|udm|куяны}} Udmurt куяны (kujany), {{cog|yrk|сива||shovel}} Tundra Nenets сива (syiwa, “shovel”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} койме • (kojme)
  1. shovel
    Sense id: en-койме-myv-noun-c3ESag9~ Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*kaj-mə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kaj-mə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*kajwa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dig, scoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *kajwa- (“to dig, scoop”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kaivaa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig (up)"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kaivaa (“to dig (up)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "goaivut"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami goaivut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "куаш"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari куаш (kuaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "куяны"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt куяны (kujany)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrk",
        "2": "сива",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shovel"
      },
      "expansion": "Tundra Nenets сива (syiwa, “shovel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kaj-mə, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *kajwa- (“to dig, scoop”). Cognates include Finnish kaivaa (“to dig (up)”), Northern Sami goaivut, Eastern Mari куаш (kuaš), Udmurt куяны (kujany), Tundra Nenets сива (syiwa, “shovel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kojme",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "койме • (kojme)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-койме-myv-noun-c3ESag9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kojme/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "койме"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*kaj-mə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kaj-mə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*kajwa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dig, scoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *kajwa- (“to dig, scoop”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kaivaa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig (up)"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kaivaa (“to dig (up)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "goaivut"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami goaivut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "куаш"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari куаш (kuaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "куяны"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt куяны (kujany)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrk",
        "2": "сива",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shovel"
      },
      "expansion": "Tundra Nenets сива (syiwa, “shovel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kaj-mə, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *kajwa- (“to dig, scoop”). Cognates include Finnish kaivaa (“to dig (up)”), Northern Sami goaivut, Eastern Mari куаш (kuaš), Udmurt куяны (kujany), Tundra Nenets сива (syiwa, “shovel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kojme",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "койме • (kojme)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kojme/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "койме"
}

Download raw JSONL data for койме meaning in Erzya (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.