See кирьга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*kərga" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kərga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "крга" }, "expansion": "Moksha крга (krga)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъrkъ", "4": "", "5": "neck" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ (“neck”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷerh₃-", "t": "to swallow, devour" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*kurkku", "3": "", "4": "throat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kurkku (“throat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kərga, whence also Moksha крга (krga). Likely borrowed from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ (“neck”) or less likely from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”).\nA connection with Proto-Finnic *kurkku (“throat”) has also been proposed, but considered doubtful.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiŕga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "кирьга • (kiŕga)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Erzya", "lang_code": "myv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "myv", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "myv:Anatomy", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 7, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 13 ] ], "english": "a long neck", "roman": "kuvaka kiŕga", "text": "кувака кирьга", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "neck" ], "id": "en-кирьга-myv-noun-8UiW2N6d", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "кирьга" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*kərga" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kərga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "крга" }, "expansion": "Moksha крга (krga)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъrkъ", "4": "", "5": "neck" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ (“neck”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷerh₃-", "t": "to swallow, devour" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*kurkku", "3": "", "4": "throat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kurkku (“throat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kərga, whence also Moksha крга (krga). Likely borrowed from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ (“neck”) or less likely from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”).\nA connection with Proto-Finnic *kurkku (“throat”) has also been proposed, but considered doubtful.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiŕga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "кирьга • (kiŕga)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Erzya", "lang_code": "myv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Erzya entries with incorrect language header", "Erzya lemmas", "Erzya nouns", "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic", "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic", "Erzya terms with usage examples", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries", "myv:Anatomy" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 7, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 13 ] ], "english": "a long neck", "roman": "kuvaka kiŕga", "text": "кувака кирьга", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "neck" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "кирьга" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.