"кирьга" meaning in Erzya

See кирьга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kiŕga [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *kərga. Likely borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”). The connection with Finnish kurkku and Estonian kurk is considered doubtful. Cognate with Moksha кърга (kərga). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*kərga}} Proto-Mordvinic *kərga, {{der|myv|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-|t=to swallow, devour}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”), {{cog|fi|kurkku}} Finnish kurkku, {{cog|et|kurk}} Estonian kurk, {{cog|mdf|кърга}} Moksha кърга (kərga) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} кирьга • (kiŕga)
  1. (anatomy) neck Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-кирьга-myv-noun-8UiW2N6d Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for кирьга meaning in Erzya (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*kərga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kərga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "t": "to swallow, devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kurkku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kurkku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kurk"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kurk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "кърга"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha кърга (kərga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kərga. Likely borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”). The connection with Finnish kurkku and Estonian kurk is considered doubtful.\nCognate with Moksha кърга (kərga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiŕga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кирьга • (kiŕga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a long neck",
          "roman": "kuvaka kiŕga",
          "text": "кувака кирьга",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-кирьга-myv-noun-8UiW2N6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) neck"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кирьга"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*kərga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kərga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "t": "to swallow, devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kurkku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kurkku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kurk"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kurk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "кърга"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha кърга (kərga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kərga. Likely borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”). The connection with Finnish kurkku and Estonian kurk is considered doubtful.\nCognate with Moksha кърга (kərga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiŕga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кирьга • (kiŕga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries",
        "myv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a long neck",
          "roman": "kuvaka kiŕga",
          "text": "кувака кирьга",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) neck"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кирьга"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.