dithionitrobenzoic acid

dithionitrobenzoic acid (plural dithionitrobenzoic acids)

(organic chemistry) The dimeric carboxylic acid 5-[(3-carboxylato-4-nitrophenyl)disulfanyl]-2-nitrobenzoic acid that is a reagent for the determination of reactive sulfhydryl groups in proteins


cevadine

(organic chemistry) Synonym of veratrine


cevitamic acid

(organic chemistry) Synonym of ascorbic acid


cladiellin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of oxacyclic diterpenes found in certain soft corals


cetylpyridinium

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A cetyl derivative of the pyridinium cation that is the basis of several cationic disinfectants


cumic acid

(organic chemistry) The carboxylic acid 4-isopropylbenzoic acid derived from cumin


tetramethylarsonium

en-noun

tetramethylarsonium (countable and uncountable, plural tetramethylarsoniums)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The cation (CH₃)₄As⁺ that is the arsenic analogue of tetramethylammonium


chenodeoxycholic

From Ancient Greek χήν- (khḗn-, “goose”) + deoxy- + cholic.

af

chenodeoxycholic acid
chenodeoxycholic acid

(organic chemistry) Relating to the bile acid chenodeoxycholic acid or its derivatives


chloroacrylic

(organic chemistry) Describing any chloro derivative of acrylic acid or its derivatives


chloroadenosine

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of adenosine; 8-chloroadenosine has antineoplastic activity.


chloroazodin

(organic chemistry) The compound (1E)-2-chloro-1-[(E)-N'-chlorocarbamimidoyl]iminoguanidine that is a disinfectant having properties similar to chloramine-T


chlorobenzoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any chloro derivative of a benzoyl radical


chlorocatechol

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric chloro derivatives of catechol that are metabolites of chlorobenzene


chloromuconate

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of a muconate


chlorophenylacetate

(organic chemistry) Any chlorophenyl ester or other derivative of acetic acid


chlorothymol

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of thymol, but especially 6-chlorothymol which is used as a disinfectant


chlorophenothane

(organic chemistry) Synonym of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (“DDT”)


GTN

glyceryl trinitrate
glyceryl trinitrate#English

(organic chemistry) Initialism of glyceryl trinitrate (“nitroglycerine”).


glyceryl trinitrate

(organic chemistry) Synonym of nitroglycerine.


cholanthrene

en-noun

cholanthrene (countable and uncountable, plural cholanthrenes)

(organic chemistry) The pentacyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 1,2-dihydrobenzo[j]aceanthrylene


cholestanetriol

cholestanetriol (countable and uncountable, plural cholestanetriols)

(organic chemistry) The sterol 5beta-cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-triol


cholesteride

(organic chemistry) Any cholesteryl ester of a fatty acid


cholyl

cholyl (countable and uncountable, plural cholyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical 3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-24-oxo-5β-cholan-24-yl derived from cholic acid


tocopherolquinone

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of quinones that are oxidised forms of tocopherols


chromenol

chromenol (countable and uncountable, plural chromenols)

(organic chemistry) The compound 6-hydroxychromene that is the basis of the tocopherolquinones


trimethylborate

trimethylborate (usually uncountable, plural trimethylborates)

(organic chemistry) The compound B(OCH₃)₃, used as a precursor to boronic esters for Suzuki couplings.


citraconyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical cis-CH₃-C(CO₂H)=CHCO- derived from citraconic acid


chlorobenzenesulfonate

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of benzenesulfonate


apigeninidin

(organic chemistry) The deoxyanthocyanidin 3-desoxy- pelargonidin 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzopyrilium


apiforol

(organic chemistry) The flavanol (2S)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-4,5,7-triol


neohesperidin

(organic chemistry) A flavanone glycoside, hesperetin 7-O-neohesperidoside, found in citrus fruits


pyridoxyl

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical derived from the hydroxyl form of pyridone


dipyridoxyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two pyridoxyl groups in a compound


coniferyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from coniferol


coniferol

(organic chemistry) The compound 4-[(1E)-3-hydroxy-1-propen-1-yl]-2-methoxyphenol


coprostanone

(organic chemistry) A steroid ketone derived from coprostanol


benzofuranone

(organic chemistry) A bicyclic heterocycle composed of a benzene ring fused to furanone


coumaranone

(organic chemistry) Synonym of benzofuranone


cresylate

(organic chemistry) Any salt of cresylic acid


crotonobetaine

(organic chemistry) The betaine (3-carboxyallyl)trimethylammonium


cumate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of cumic acid


cycloartanol

(organic chemistry) The triterpenoid 9beta,19-cyclo-lanostan-3beta-ol that occurs in rice bran oil


cyclocumarol

(organic chemistry) The anticoagulant 4-hydroxycoumarin


cyclodeamination

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that combines cyclization and deamination


cyclamic

(organic chemistry) Synonym of cyclohexylsulfamic


cyclohexanecarbonitrile

(organic chemistry) The cyano derivative of cyclohexane


cyclohexenyl

cyclohexenyl (countable and uncountable, plural cyclohexenyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from cyclohexene


cysteinylglycine

(organic chemistry) A dipeptide of cysteine and glycine that is formed by the breakdown of glutathione


cystinyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from cystine


cystyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The diacyl radical derived from cystine


phenanthraquinone

(organic chemistry) Any quinone derived from phenanthrene, but especially 9,10-phenanthraquinone (9,10-phenanthrenedione)


dalapon

(organic chemistry) The chlorinated carboxylic acid 2,2-dichloropropanoic acid that is used as a herbicide


deamidizing

(organic chemistry) That hydrolyses the C-N bond of amides


deacetoxycephalosporin

deacetoxycephalosporin (countable and uncountable, plural deacetoxycephalosporins)

(organic chemistry) The heterocyclic carboxylic acid (6R,7R)-7-[[(5R)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid and related compounds.


deazauridine

deazauridine (countable and uncountable, plural deazauridines)

(organic chemistry) The nucleoside 4-hydroxy-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-2(1H)pyridone


decyclizing

(organic chemistry) That breaks a ring in a molecule


fluoroethane

fluoroethane (countable and uncountable, plural fluoroethanes)

(organic chemistry) Any fluoro derivative of ethane, but especially 1-fluoroethane


dehydrocholate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of dehydrocholic acid


dehydroquinate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of dehydroquinic acid


dehydrosqualene

dehydrosqualene (countable and uncountable, plural dehydrosqualenes)

(organic chemistry) An apocarotenoid intermediate in the biosynthesis of carotenoids


dehydrosphinganine

dehydrosphinganine (countable and uncountable, plural dehydrosphinganines)

(organic chemistry) An oxidised form of sphinganine; 3-dehydrosphinganine is an intermediate if sphingolipid metabolism


dehydroecdysone

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric steroids; 3-dehydroecdysone plays a role in insect hormone biosynthesis


dehydroprogesterone

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric steroids, some of which are progestins


dehydroquinic acid

dehydroquinic acid (countable and uncountable, plural dehydroquinic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any oxidized form of quinic acid, but especially 3-dehydroquinic acid which is an intermediate in the shikimate pathway


dehydrocorticosterone

dehydrocorticosterone (countable and uncountable, plural dehydrocorticosterones)

(organic chemistry) The steroid 11-dehydrocorticosterone that is active in the adrenal cortex


deoxyadenylic

(organic chemistry) Relating to, or derived from deoxyadenosine


deoxycytidylic

(organic chemistry) Relating to, or derived from deoxycytidine


deoxybarbiturate

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of barbiturates that lack an oxygen (at position #2) in the pyrimidine ring


deoxyadenylic acid

(organic chemistry) adenine deoxyribonucleotide


deoxypentose

(organic chemistry) Any deoxysugar derived from a pentose


deoxyguanylic

(organic chemistry) Related to, or derived from deoxyguanosine


deoxyxylulose

(organic chemistry) A deoxysugar related to xylulose


deuteroporphyrin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of derivatives of protoporphyrins that lack the vinyl side chains


diacetal

diacetal (countable and uncountable, plural diacetals)

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound that has two acetal groups


diacetic acid

acetoacetic acid
acetoacetic acid#English

(organic chemistry) Synonym of acetoacetic acid


dianhydrogalactitol

(organic chemistry) The diepoxide 1,2-bis(oxiran-2-yl)ethane-1,2-diol that causes bone marrow toxicity


diepoxide

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has two epoxide groups


dibutyryl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two butyryl groups in a compound


dibutyrate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester containing two butyrate ions or groups


dideoxyadenosine

(organic chemistry) A dideoxynucleoside, derived from adenosine, that inhibits DNA replication


diequatorial

(organic chemistry, of a pair of substituents) Both in the equatorial configuration


diethylhexyl

diethylhexyl (countable and uncountable, plural diethylhexyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any diethyl derivative of a hexyl radical


diethenoid

(dated, organic chemistry) Containing two double bonds


dihexoside

(organic chemistry) Any glycoside derived from a dihexose


dioate

(organic chemistry, in combination) The salt or ester of a dicarboxylic acid


dihydrobenzene

dihydrobenzene (countable and uncountable, plural dihydrobenzenes)

(organic chemistry) Synonym of cyclohexadiene


dinucleoside

dinucleoside (countable and uncountable, plural dinucleosides)

(organic chemistry) Two nucleosides in a molecule (typically combined with phosphate)


dipropionate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester containing two propionate groups


domiphen

(organic chemistry) The quaternary ammonium ion N,N-dimethyl-N-(2-phenoxyethyl)dodecan-1-aminium whose bromide is an antiseptic


dodecenoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from dodecenoic acid by loss of the hydroxy group


daphnandrine

(organic chemistry) A certain alkaloid found in Daphnandra.


eicosatetraynoic acid

eicosatetraynoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural eicosatetraynoic acids)

polyunsaturated fatty acid
polyunsaturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) A polyunsaturated fatty acid that has 20 carbon atoms and four triple bonds. 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraynoic is an analogue of arachidonic acid that is not metabolizable


higenamine

(organic chemistry) An organic compound found in a variety of plants and used in food supplements developed for weight management.


coclaurine

(organic chemistry) A nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist isolated from various plant sources.


cepharanthine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An antiinflammatory and antineoplastic biscoclaurine alkaloid isolated from Stephania - C₃₇H₃₈N₂O₆.


TBP

tributyl phosphate
tributyl phosphate#English

(organic chemistry) Initialism of tributyl phosphate.


hydroxyphenylacetic

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of a phenylacetic group


phenyllactic acid

(organic chemistry) The 3-phenyl derivative of lactic acid


tetracontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The saturated fatty acid having forty carbon atoms


epoxysqualene

(organic chemistry) The epoxide of squalene, (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-[(3E,7E,11E,15E)-3,7,12,16,20-pentamethylhenicosa-3,7,11,15,19-pentaenyl]oxirane, that is involved in terpene metabolism


ergotaminine

(organic chemistry) A vasoconstrictor (an isomer of ergotamine) found in ergot


erythrityl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent, divalent, trivalent or tetravalent radical derived from erythritol


esylate

(organic chemistry) Synonym of ethanesulfonate


estratriene

(organic chemistry) The triply unsaturated estrane that is presumed to be the nucleus of most naturally occurring estrogenic steroids in animals


ethionic

(organic chemistry) Relating to ethionic acid and its derivatives


ethacrynic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Alternative form of etacrynic acid


daphnoline

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in the bark of Daphnandra species.


etohexadiol

(organic chemistry) The ectoparasiticide 2-ethylhexane-1,3-diol


ethylcarboxamide

(organic chemistry) Any N-ethyl derivative of a carboxamide


alpha acid

(organic chemistry, brewing) Any of a class of chemical compounds which collectively give hopped beer its characteristic bitter flavor.


cytochalasan

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of alkaloids having an isoindole ring fused to a macrocyclic ring


isoindolone

(organic chemistry) An isomer of indolone in which the positions of the NH and CO groups are reversed


trimethine

(organic chemistry) The group -CH=CH-CH= present in some oxonols


fusarubin

fusarubin (countable and uncountable, plural fusarubins)

(organic chemistry) An antibiotic pigment. 3,5,10-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-3-methyl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[g]isochromene-6,9-dione, obtained from the Fusarium fungus


galactonate

(organic chemistry) Amy salt or ester of galactonic acid (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate


galactonolactone

(organic chemistry) The lactone, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxepan-2-one, of galactonic acid


trimethoxysilane

(organic chemistry) The simple siloxane SiH(OCH₃)₃


aminoimidazolecarboxamide

(organic chemistry) The carboxamide of aminoimidazole


alloocimene

(organic chemistry) The unsaturated hydrocarbon (4E,6Z)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene


digalactose

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two galactose entities in a single molecule.


methylenebornane

methylenebornane (countable and uncountable, plural methylenebornanes)

(organic chemistry) The methylene derivative of bornane 4,7,7-trimethyl-3-methylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptane


digalactosylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the introduction of two galactose entities


isoneral

(organic chemistry) The monoterpenoid aldehyde (3Z)-3,7-dimethylocta-3,6-dienal


isocitral

(organic chemistry) The monoterpenoid aldehyde (3E)-3,7-dimethylocta-3,6-dienal


homopolyester

(organic chemistry) Any polyester whose constituent monomers are identical esters


monogalactose

(organic chemistry, in combination) A single galactose entity in a molecule.


monogalactosylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of a single galactose entity


polyhydroxybutyrate

(organic chemistry) Any polyester derived from a hydroxybutyric acid


trigalactosylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of three galactose entities


sclareol

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic diterpenoid alcohol (1R,2R,4aS,8aS)-1-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-3-methylpent-4-enyl]-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-ol


methylisoborneol

(organic chemistry) Any methylated derivative of isoborneol, but especially (1R,3R,4R)-3,4,7,7-tetramethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-ol


farnesal

farnesal (countable and uncountable, plural farnesals)

(organic chemistry) The sesquiterpenoid aldehyde (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienal (or a geometric isomer)


trigalactose

(organic chemistry, in combination) Three galactose entities in a single molecule.


isogeranial

(organic chemistry) Synonym of isocitral


bromotyrosine

bromotyrosine (countable and uncountable, plural bromotyrosines)

(organic chemistry) The brominated amino acid 2-amino-3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid formed by degradation of brominated protein; any similar isomer


bisacryl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two acryl groups in a molecule


diaminofluorene

diaminofluorene (countable and uncountable, plural diaminofluorenes)

(organic chemistry) Any diamino derivative of fluorene but especially 2,7-diaminofluorene that is an analytical reagent


isoquinolinol

(organic chemistry) A phenol derived from isoquinoline 1-isoquinolinol


pyridosine

(organic chemistry) The amino acid (2S)-2-amino-6-(5-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)hexanoic acid found in heated milk


clerocidin

(organic chemistry) A microbial terpenoid, related to clerodane, that stimulates DNA cleavage


butyrated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of a butyrate group


glycylproline

(organic chemistry) The amino acid 1-(2-aminoacetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid that is a product of collagen metabolism


guanyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from guanine


norharmane

(organic chemistry) β-carboline (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole)


glucuronidate

From glucuronide + -ate (“salt or ester”).

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of glucuronic acid.


glucuronidate

en-verb

glucuronidate (third-person singular simple present glucuronidates, present participle glucuronidating, simple past and past participle glucuronidated)

glucuronidates (present singular third-person)
glucuronidating (participle present)
glucuronidated (participle past)
glucuronidated (past)

From glucuronide + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

af

(transitive, intransitive, organic chemistry) To react (or be reacted) with glucuronic acid.


salsolinol

(organic chemistry) The isoquinoline derivative (1S)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol that is a biomarker for the consumption of bananas


tetrahydropapaveroline

(organic chemistry) Synonym of norlaudanosoline


norlaudanosoline

(organic chemistry) The leucomaine 1-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol


polysialylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of many sialic acid residues


monoglycosylglycerol

(organic chemistry) The compound of sugar and glycerol that is the basis of glycolipids


sarcosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from sarcosine


bicyclam

(organic chemistry) Synonym of plerixafor or its octahydrochloride


diaminoglucose

(organic chemistry) Any diamino derivative of glucose, but especially 2,6-diaminoglucose that has some antibacterial action


benzamil

(organic chemistry) A benzyl derivative of amiloride


chloromercurial

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a compound formed by reaction with mercuric chloride


distearoyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two stearoyl groups in a molecule


nonacosadiene

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of an aliphatic hydrocarbon that has twenty-nine carbon atoms and two double bonds


BCAA

(organic chemistry) Initialism of branched-chain amino acid.


histidinium

(organic chemistry) The cation formed by protonation of histidine


hexidium

(organic chemistry) An aromatic quaternary ammonium cation whose iodide is used as a fluorescent stain for nucleic acids


dichlorovinyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Any dichloro derivative of a vinyl radical


palmitylation

en-noun

palmitylation (usually uncountable, plural palmitylations)

(organic chemistry) modification by reaction with a palmityl group


octaprenyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Formed from eight isoprene units


coumaryl

(organic chemistry, in combination) The trans-p-hydroxycinnamyl radical


ciliatine

(organic chemistry) The phosphonic acid (2-aminoethyl)phosphonic acid that is present in human tissue


crotylglycine

(organic chemistry) The (cis- or trans-) N-crotyl derivative of glycine


cyclopentanoic

(organic chemistry) Relating to cyclopentanoic acid or its derivatives


cyclopentanoic acid

cyclopentanecarboxylic acid
cyclopentanecarboxylic acid#English

(organic chemistry) Synonym of cyclopentanecarboxylic acid


deoxypyridoxine

(organic chemistry) Any deoxy form of pyridoxine, but especially 4-deoxypyridoxine which is a vitamin B6 antagonist


diguanosine

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two guanosine entities in a molecule


hydroxyperoxide

hydroxyperoxide (countable and uncountable, plural hydroxyperoxides)

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of hydrogen peroxide, R-O-O-H, analogous to hydroxides


methylazoxy

methylazoxy (countable and uncountable, plural methylazoxys)

(organic chemistry, in combination) A methyl azoxy group


methyltriphenylphosphonium

methyltriphenylphosphonium (countable and uncountable, plural methyltriphenylphosphoniums)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The phosphonium cation (C₆H₅)₃.CH₃P⁺


oxalosuccinate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of oxalosuccinic acid.


pentacosene

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomeric forms of an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon having 25 carbon atoms and one double bond


selenocystein

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of selenocysteine


tetracosene

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomeric unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons that have 24 carbon atoms and one double bond


tricosene

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon having 23 carbon atoms and one double bond


acetamidomethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The radical CH₃-CO-NH-CH₂- that is used as a protecting group for thiols


bisacetamide

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two acetamide residues in a molecule


dithiobiurea

(organic chemistry) The dimer of thiourea NH₂-CS-NH-NH-CS-NH₂


isoluminol

(organic chemistry) The isomer of luminol 6-amino-2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedione


deoxyribothymidine

(organic chemistry) A nucleoside formed from deoxyribose and thymidine


degredation

(organic chemistry) The decomposition of a macromolecule in stages, to produce a range of intermediate products


diarginine

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two arginine moieties in a molecule


fluoromethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical CH₂F-


diarylheterocyclic

(organic chemistry) Describing a diaryl derivative of a heterocyclic compound


cyclopropanate

en-verb

cyclopropanate (third-person singular simple present cyclopropanates, present participle cyclopropanating, simple past and past participle cyclopropanated)

cyclopropanates (present singular third-person)
cyclopropanating (participle present)
cyclopropanated (participle past)
cyclopropanated (past)

(organic chemistry) To modify by means of a cyclopropanation reaction


dicyclopropanated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of two cyclopropane rngs


dichlorodimethylsilane

(organic chemistry) The silane (CH₃)₂SiCl₂ that is used in the manufacture of silicones


meclofenamate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of meclofenamic acid


myrtenal

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic monoterpenoid aldehyde (1R)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-carboxaldehyde


norinone

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic ketone (1R,5S)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-4-one present in some essential oils


plasmanyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any radical derived from a plasmanic acid


plasmanic acid

glycerophosphoric acid
glycerophosphoric acid

(organic chemistry) A glycerophosphoric acid in which the glycerol hydroxyls form alkyl ethers rather than esters


tetraphenylarsonium

(organic chemistry, in combination) The arsonium cation (C₆H₅)₄As⁺


tryptophylquinone

(organic chemistry) Any tryptophyl derivative of a quinone


dopaminochrome

(organic chemistry) The quinone 2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5,6-dione related to dopamine


glutathionylspermidine

(organic chemistry) The spermidine amide of glutathione


emamectin

(organic chemistry) A macrocyclic lactone related to abamectin


flavosemiquinone

(organic chemistry) A semiquinone derived from flavin


liquiritin

(organic chemistry) The 4'-O-glucoside of the flavanone liquiritigenin.


methylcyclohexanol

(organic chemistry) Any of the six isomeric methyl derivatives of cyclohexanol


monobromobimane

(organic chemistry) A bromo derivative of bimane that is used as a reagent in biochemistry


hippuristanol

(organic chemistry) A polyoxygenated steroid present in the coral Isis hippuris


pateamine

en-noun

pateamine (countable and uncountable, plural pateamines)

(organic chemistry) An azabicyclic compound that inhibits the initiation of eukaryotic translation


teflubenzuron

(organic chemistry) The pesticide N-[(3,5-dichloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide


secologanate

(organic chemistry) A terpene glycoside that is a salt or ester of secologanic acid


pseudocoronal

(astronomy, mathematics, organic chemistry) Relating to a pseudocorona


trilinolein

trilinolein (countable and uncountable, plural trilinoleins)

(organic chemistry) The triglyceride of linoleic acid


trilinolenin

trilinolenin (countable and uncountable, plural trilinolenins)

(organic chemistry) The triglyceride of linolenic acid


transdeamination

(organic chemistry) deamination by transfer of an amine group to another molecule


aminosilane

(organic chemistry) Any silane that is also an amine


anguibactin

(organic chemistry) A siderophore, (2E)-N-hydroxy-2-(5-hydroxy-6-oxocyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ylidene)-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide, present in marine vibrios


aldarate

(organic chemistry) Any salt of an aldaric acid


bentazon

(organic chemistry) The herbicide 3-isopropyl-1H-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide


dimyrystoylphosphatidylcholine

(organic chemistry) A form of lecithin (phosphatidylcholine) in which both acyl groups are myristoyls


difluorodinitrobenzene

difluorodinitrobenzene (countable and uncountable, plural difluorodinitrobenzenes)

(organic chemistry) Any difluoro derivative of dinitrobenzene, but especially 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene which is used as a protein crosslinking agent


dioleoylphosphatidylcholine

(organic chemistry) A form of lecithin (phosphatidylcholine) in which both acyl groups are oleoyls


dinitrohalobenzene

(organic chemistry) Any dinitro derivative of a halobenzene


dimethylbenzimidazole

dimethylbenzimidazole (countable and uncountable, plural dimethylbenzimidazoles)

(organic chemistry) Any dimethyl derivative of benzimidazole, but especially 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole which is a ligand in vitamin B12


dipalmytoylphosphatidylcholine

(organic chemistry) A form of lecithin (phosphatidylcholine) in which both acyl groups are palmitoyls


glycosaminoglycanation

glycosaminoglycanation (usually uncountable, plural glycosaminoglycanations)

(organic chemistry) reaction with a glycosaminoglycan


guanido

guanido (countable and uncountable, plural guanidos)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical -N=C(NH₂)₂ derived from guanidine


glutathionyl

glutathionyl (countable and uncountable, plural glutathionyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from glutathione


hydroperoxydase

(organic chemistry) An explosive hydroxy derivative of benzotriazole


monodansylcadaverine

(organic chemistry) The monodansyl derivative of cadaverine N-(5-aminopentyl)-5-(dimethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonamide


monodansyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) A single dansyl group in a molecule


carbamoylcholine

carbamoylcholine (countable and uncountable, plural carbamoylcholines)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The carbamoyl derivative of choline


iodoantipyrine

iodoantipyrine (countable and uncountable, plural iodoantipyrines)

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

(organic chemistry) Any iodo derivative of antipyrine, but especially 4-iodo-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenylpyrazol-3-one that is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug


perfloxacin

(organic chemistry) A particular quinolone antibiotic, 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-7-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid


polyphosphoinositide

(organic chemistry) A polymeric form of phosphoinositide


stigmatellin

(organic chemistry) A hydroxychromone derivative, present in the myxobacterium Stigmatella aurantica, that inhibits oxidation of cytochrome complexes


maradolipid

(organic chemistry) A glycolipid derived from a diacyltrehalose


diacyltrehalose

(organic chemistry) A diacyl derivative of trehalose


dichloromethylene

dichloromethylene (countable and uncountable, plural dichloromethylenes)

(organic chemistry) The divalent radical CCl₂: derived from methylene


dicyclohexyl

(organic chemistry) Two cyclohexyl groups in a molecule


oligoglutamate

(organic chemistry) An oligomer derived from glutamic acid


oxybate

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Contraction of gamma-hydroxybutyrate.


phosphoheptose

(organic chemistry) Any phosphosugar derived from a heptose


capronate

(organic chemistry) Synonym of hexanoate


xestoquinone

(organic chemistry) A biologically active quinone present in sponges of the genus Xestospongia.


glycanic

(organic chemistry) Related to, or derived from a glycan


hydroxyalkenal

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of an alkenal


homovanillate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of homovanillic acid


alkenal

(organic chemistry) Any unsaturated aliphatic aldehyde


tyrosinate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of tyrosine


chrysanthemoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from chrysanthemic acid by loss of the hydroxy group


deoxyviolacein

(organic chemistry, medicine) The antitumor drug (3E)-3-[5-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxo-1H-pyrrol-3-ylidene]-1H-indol-2-one


chrysanthemic acid

(organic chemistry) The cyclopropane carboxylic acid 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid that is the basis of several insecticides


heptadecatrienoate

heptadecatrienoate (plural not attested)

heptadecatrienoic acid
heptadecatrienoic acid

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of heptadecatrienoic acid


hexadecanal

hexadecanal (countable and uncountable, plural hexadecanals)

(organic chemistry) Any saturated aliphatic aldehyde that has sixteen carbon atoms


heptadecatrienoic acid

heptadecatrienoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural heptadecatrienoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any fatty acid that has seventeen carbon atoms and three double bonds


minimycin

(organic chemistry) The nucleoside antibiotic 5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,3-oxazine-2,4-dione


methylpentene

methylpentene (countable and uncountable, plural methylpentenes)

(organic chemistry) Any methyl derivative of a pentene, but especially 4-methyl-1-pentene


prosapogenin

(organic chemistry) The aglycone of a saponin


pyridoxylation

(organic chemistry) reaction with a pyridoxyl group


quinovosamine

(organic chemistry) The aminodeoxysugar (3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-methyloxane-2,4,5-triol


amphidinol

(organic chemistry) A polyhydroxy polyene, present in marine dinoflagellates of the genus Amphidinium, that is an antifungal agent


cholesterylation

(organic chemistry) Reaction with a cholesteryl group

(biochemistry) Specifically, the posttranslational reaction of cholesterol with a protein


dehydroergosterol

(organic chemistry) The fluorescent cholesterol analogue (3S,10S,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,12,14,15,16,17-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol


dihydrokainate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of dihydrokainic acid


dihydrokainic acid

(organic chemistry) The dicarboxylic acid (3S,4R)-3-(carboxymethyl)-4-isopropyl-L-proline


phosphohydrolysis

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) The hydrolysis of an organic phosphate


heterooligomerization

heterooligomerization (usually uncountable, plural heterooligomerizations)

(organic chemistry) The formation of a heterooligomer


methylpentose

(organic chemistry) The methyl ether of a pentose (O-methylpentose)


naphthyridinone

(organic chemistry) A ketone derived from a naphthyridine


pentaporphyrin

(organic chemistry) A complex of five porphyrin groups


porphyrinoid

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of macrocyclic compounds based on porphyrin


DHAP

DHAP (countable and uncountable, plural DHAPs)

dihydroxyacetone phosphate
dihydroxyacetone phosphate#English

(organic chemistry) Initialism of dihydroxyacetone phosphate.


diphenylhydrazine

diphenylhydrazine (countable and uncountable, plural diphenylhydrazines)

(organic chemistry) Any diphenyl derivative of hydrazine, but especially 1,2-diphenylhydrazine


dichloroisocoumarin

dichloroisocoumarin (countable and uncountable, plural dichloroisocoumarins)

(organic chemistry) Any dichloro derivative of isocoumarin, but especially 3,4-dichloroisocoumarin which is a serine protease inhibitor


isoaspartyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from isoaspartic acid


lysophosphatide

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a phosphatide in which one or both acyl derivatives have been removed by hydrolysis


lysophosphatidyl

lysophosphatidyl (countable and uncountable, plural lysophosphatidyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a lysophosphatide


organophosphonate

(organic chemistry) Any organic phosphonate


amidohydrolytic

(organic chemistry) Related to amidohydrolysis


amidohydrolysis

(organic chemistry) The hydrolysis of an amide


brevenal

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic aldehyde that inhibits brevetoxin, present in the dinoflagellate Karenia brevis.


bruceantin

(organic chemistry, medicine) A triterpene quassinoid antineoplastic antibiotic present in Brucea antidysenterica


deiminate

en-verb

deiminate (third-person singular simple present deiminates, present participle deiminating, simple past and past participle deiminated)

deiminates (present singular third-person)
deiminating (participle present)
deiminated (participle past)
deiminated (past)

(organic chemistry) To carry out, or be subjected to deimination


dihydrorhodamine

reactive oxygen species
reactive oxygen species

(organic chemistry) The dihydro derivative of rhodamine which is converted to the fluorescent parent compound in the presence of a reactive oxygen species


gambierol

(organic chemistry) A ladder polyether toxin produced by the dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus toxicus


hyperpolymer

(organic chemistry) A hyperbranched polymer


hyperpolymerization

(organic chemistry) The formation of a hyperpolymer.


isofucosterol

(organic chemistry) Synonym of avenasterol


tetrabutyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Four butyl groups in a molecule


alanylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by alanylation


diphytanoyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two phytanoyl groups in a molecule


diarylrhodamine

(organic chemistry) Any diaryl derivative of rhodamine


cresolphthalein

en-noun

cresolphthalein (countable and uncountable, plural cresolphthaleins)

(organic chemistry) A derivative of phenolphthalein used as a pH indicator


cadinol

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric sesquiterpenoid alcohols present in some essential oils


benzylphenethylamine

(organic chemistry) Any benzyl derivative of phenethylamine, but especially N-benzylphenethylamine


maltotriosyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) A univalent radical derived from maltotriose


monoelaidin

(organic chemistry) The monoglyceride of elaidic acid


mycolyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) A univalent radical derived from mycolic acid


phytantriol

(organic chemistry) The diterpenoid triol 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecane-1,2,3-triol


nucleotidyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from a nucleotide


trilinoleate

(organic chemistry) Any compound (typically a triglyceride) that has three linoleate groups


fernene

fernene (countable and uncountable, plural fernenes)

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of triterpenoid hydrocarbons found in ferns.


Pinnick oxidation

Named after H. W. Pinnick, who was involved in its development.

(organic chemistry) A reaction by which aldehydes can be oxidized into their corresponding carboxylic acids using sodium chlorite under mild acidic conditions.


Lindgren oxidation

(organic chemistry) A selective method for oxidizing aldehydes to carboxylic acids, taking place in water containing solvent mixtures under slightly acidic conditions with sodium chlorite as oxidizer.


malacidin

(organic chemistry) A class of chemicals made by bacteria found in soil that can kill Gram-positive bacteria.


correolide

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of nortriterpenoids that inhibit the flow of potassium through cell membranes


dethiolation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that removes a thiol group


deacylate

en-verb

deacylate (third-person singular simple present deacylates, present participle deacylating, simple past and past participle deacylated)

deacylates (present singular third-person)
deacylating (participle present)
deacylated (participle past)
deacylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To cause, or to undergo deacylation


difluorophenyl

en-noun

difluorophenyl (countable and uncountable, plural difluorophenyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any difluoro derivative of a phenyl radical


ketopantoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of ketopantoic acid


meroacyl

(organic chemistry) Having one acyl and one other type of group; having acyl groups of different length


monomycolate

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a single mycolate group


phenylarsine

phenylarsine (countable and uncountable, plural phenylarsines)

(organic chemistry) A phenyl derivative of arsine C₆H₅AsH₂


phenylketone

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl ketone C₆H₅CO-R


triiodophenol

(organic chemistry) Any triiodo derivative of phenol


tuberculostearic

tuberculostearic acid
tuberculostearic acid

(organic chemistry) Relating to tuberculostearic acid or its derivatives


cardiogenin

(organic chemistry) Synonym of scillarenin


deoxyribonucleotidyl

deoxyribonucleotidyl (countable and uncountable, plural deoxyribonucleotidyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a deoxyribonucleotide


dienal

(organic chemistry) An aldehyde derived from a diene


glycylation

glycylation (usually uncountable, plural glycylations)

(organic chemistry) Reaction with glycine or a glycyl radical


heptaprenyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) A polyprenyl group formed from seven isoprenyl moieties


chlorodeoxyuridine

chlorodeoxyuridine (countable and uncountable, plural chlorodeoxyuridines)

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of deoxyuridine, but especially 5-chloro-2'-deoxyuridine that is a thymidine analog


homotrimerization

(organic chemistry) Conversion to a homotrimer


isoprenolog

(organic chemistry) Any homologue of an isoprenoid


Michael reaction

Michael reaction (plural Michael reactions)

(organic chemistry) The nucleophilic addition of a carbanion or another nucleophile to an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound.


GABOB

gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid
w:gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid

(organic chemistry) Acronym of gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid.


naphthyridin

(organic chemistry, in combination) Synonym of naphthyridine


oximate

en-verb

oximate (third-person singular simple present oximates, present participle oximating, simple past and past participle oximated)

oximates (present singular third-person)
oximating (participle present)
oximated (participle past)
oximated (past)

(organic chemistry) To cause, or to undergo oximation


pregnacalciferol

(organic chemistry) Synonym of hydroxycholecalciferol


photoderivative

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a compound produced by a photochemical reaction


pyrazinoic acid

(organic chemistry) The carboxylic acid pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid derived from pyrazine


crossbridging

(organic chemistry) The linking together of two polymers via an intermediate compound


catecholestrogen

(organic chemistry) Any of several estrogen metabolites that contain a catechol group


dihydropteridine

en-noun

dihydropteridine (countable and uncountable, plural dihydropteridines)

(organic chemistry) Any dihydro derivative of pteridine, but especially 6,7-dihydropteridine which can lead to hyperphenylalaninemia


dodecanoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of dodecanoic acid


hydroxypropiophenone

hydroxypropiophenone (countable and uncountable, plural hydroxypropiophenones)

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of propiophenone, but especially 4'-hydroxypropiophenone (paroxypropione)


phosphoadenosine

phosphoadenosine (countable and uncountable, plural phosphoadenosines)

adenosine monophosphate
adenosine monophosphate

(organic chemistry) Adenosine phosphate, (especially adenosine monophosphate).


spirilloxanthin

(organic chemistry) The carotenoid (4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E,20E,22E,24E,26E,28E)-2,31-dimethoxy-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28-tridecaene present in the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodospirillum rubrum


thymidylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of one or more thymidylate groups


carboxamidoadenosine

(organic chemistry) Any carboxamido derivative of adenosine


cyclocreatine

(organic chemistry) The amino acid 2-(2-amino-4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)acetic acid that regulates creatine biosynthesis.


diaminopurine

diaminopurine (countable and uncountable, plural diaminopurines)

(organic chemistry) Amy diamino derivative of a purine, but especially 2,6-diaminopurine


glyceronucleotide

(organic chemistry) Any nucleotide in which the sugar is replaced by glycerol


lactobionic acid

(organic chemistry) A disaccharide sugar acid composed of gluconic acid and galactose


monosialyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) A single sialyl group in a molecule


sugar acid

(organic chemistry) A carboxylic acid formed by oxidation of a sugar


coherin

(organic chemistry) A peptide, isolated from the bovine neurohypophysis, capable of regulating peristaltic gastrointestinal activity.


aminobisphosphonate

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of a bisphosphonate; they are used in the treatment of osteoporosis


alloxanthine

(organic chemistry) The pyrazolopyrimidine 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6(5H,7H)-dione that is an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase


dioctanoyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two octanoyl groups in a molecule


galactosylsphingosine

(organic chemistry) The galactosyl derivative of sphingosine (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(E,2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-enoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol


carboxyeosin

carboxyeosin (countable and uncountable, plural carboxyeosins)

(organic chemistry) Any carboxy derivative of eosin, but especially 5(6)-carboxyeosin whose diacetate is used as a fluorescent dye


octanoylate

en-verb

octanoylate (third-person singular simple present octanoylates, present participle octanoylating, simple past and past participle octanoylated)

octanoylates (present singular third-person)
octanoylating (participle present)
octanoylated (participle past)
octanoylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To cause or to undergo octanoylation


methylmannose

en-noun

methylmannose (countable and uncountable, plural methylmannoses)

(organic chemistry) Any O-methyl derivative of mannose but especially (2S,3S,4R,5R)-2,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-3-methoxyhexanal (an isomer of methylglucose)


methylglucose

methylglucose (countable and uncountable, plural methylglucoses)

(organic chemistry) Any O-methyl derivative of glucose but especially 2,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-3-methoxyhexanal


phospholigand

(organic chemistry) A ligand composed of an organic phosphate, phosphonic acid or similar


pretazettine

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic alkaloid, (3S,4aS,6aR,13bS)-3-methoxy-5-methyl-3,4,4a,5,6,6a-hexahydro-8H-[1,3]dioxolo[6,7]isochromeno[3,4-c]indol-8-ol, present in liliies of the family Amaryllidaceae


neosynthesize

en-verb

neosynthesize (third-person singular simple present neosynthesizes, present participle neosynthesizing, simple past and past participle neosynthesized)

neosynthesizes (present singular third-person)
neosynthesizing (participle present)
neosynthesized (participle past)
neosynthesized (past)

(organic chemistry) To synthesize a new compound that does not occur in nature


neoglycolipid

(organic chemistry) Any synthetic glycolipid that does not occur in nature


polymethylated

(organic chemistry) methylated with many methyl groups


sialated

(organic chemistry) Reacted with a sialate


secramine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid, similar to galanthamine, that inhibits secretion


sialation

(organic chemistry) Reaction with a sialate


silvestrol

(organic chemistry) A benzofuran derivative, present in Aglaia foveolata, that inhibits Ebola virus


sphingosylphosphorylcholine

(organic chemistry) A sphingolipid that has several biochemical functions


trithiocarbonate

(organic chemistry) The divalent group -S-CS-S-


acireductone

(organic chemistry) The compound (Z)-1,2-dihydroxy-5-methylsulfanylpent-1-en-3-one which plays a part in methionine biochemistry


avicin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of triterpenoid saponins, present in some acacias, that possess a broad range of biochemical actions


bromoacetamido

(organic chemistry, in combination) A univalent radical derived from bromoacetamide


bromoacetyl

en-noun

bromoacetyl (countable and uncountable, plural bromoacetyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any bromo derivative of an acetyl group


decarbamoylated

(organic chemistry) From which a carbamoyl group has been removed


diglycosylation

diglycosylation (countable and uncountable, plural diglycosylations)

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds two glycosyl groups


glyoxylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds a glyoxylate group


haloalkylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds the elements of an alkyl halide across a double bond


hexabromo

(organic chemistry) (in combination) Six bromine atoms in a molecule


hexabromocyclohexane

hexabromocyclohexane (countable and uncountable, plural hexabromocyclohexanes)

(organic chemistry) Any hexabromo derivative of cyclohexane, but especially 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexabromocyclohexane which inhibits autophosphorylation


galagin

galagin (countable and uncountable, plural galagins)

(organic chemistry) The flavonol 3,5,7-rihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one present in the rhizomes of Alpinia galanga


linoleamide

(organic chemistry) The amide of linoleic acid


nitrosoaniline

nitrosoaniline (countable and uncountable, plural nitrosoanilines)

(organic chemistry) Any C-nitroso derivative of aniline but especially 4-nitrosoaniline


phosphosulfolactate

(organic chemistry) The anion of 2-phosphonooxy-3-sulfopropanoic acid


phosphoribosylation

(organic chemistry) reaction with a phosphoribosyl group


sialylglycoconjugate

(organic chemistry) Any glycoconjugate of sialic acid


sulfolactic acid

(organic chemistry) The C-sulfonated derivative of lactic acid HO-SO₂-CH₂-CHOH-CO₂OH


sulfolactate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of sulfolactic acid


arylbenzazepine

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a benzazepine


benzoylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by reaction with benzoyl groups


SDS

sodium dodecyl sulfate
w:sodium dodecyl sulfate

(organic chemistry) Initialism of sodium dodecyl sulfate.


carboxyamino

carboxyamino (countable and uncountable, plural carboxyaminos)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical -NH-CO-OH


cystothiazole

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of thiazole antibiotics based on methyl (2E,4R,5S,6E)-3,5-dimethoxy-4-methyl-7-[2-(2-propan-2-yl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]hepta-2,6-dienoate


hexosylation

hexosylation (usually uncountable, plural hexosylations)

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds a hexosyl group


hexaglutamate

(organic chemistry) Any compound (typically an ester) that has six glutamate groups


pentaglutamate

(organic chemistry) Any compound (typically an ester) that has five glutamate groups


phosphonylate

en-verb

phosphonylate (third-person singular simple present phosphonylates, present participle phosphonylating, simple past and past participle phosphonylated)

phosphonylates (present singular third-person)
phosphonylating (participle present)
phosphonylated (participle past)
phosphonylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To react (or be reacted) with a phosphonic acid


chenodeoxyglycocholate

chenodeoxyglycocholic acid
chenodeoxyglycocholic acid

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of chenodeoxyglycocholic acid


bromoalkane

(organic chemistry) Any bromo derivative of an alkane


chenodeoxyglycocholic acid

(organic chemistry) The bile acid 2-[4-[(3R,7R,10S,13R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoylamino]acetic acid


diphenylpentane

(organic chemistry) Any diphenyl derivative of pentane, but especially 1,1-diphenylpentane or 1,5-diphenylpentane


diformazan

(organic chemistry) Any of several compounds, typically dyes, that have two formazan groups


tributylin

(organic chemistry) The triglyceride of butyric acid


transacylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by transacylation


alkylphenone

The normalized retentions of alkylphenones and secondary metabolites are determined relative to butyrophenone and dodecanophenone to minimize coelution of secondary metabolites in extracts and alkylphenone standards.

1994, R. R. M. Paterson, P. D. Bridge, Biochemical Techniques for Filamentous Fungi, page 69:


chlorferone

(organic chemistry) The halogenated hydroxycoumarin 3-chloro-7-hydroxy-4-methylchromen-2-one


bisbenzamide

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any compound that has two benzamide groups


diazaborine

en-noun

diazaborine (countable and uncountable, plural diazaborines)

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a borine in which two -CH= groups have been replaced by -N= groups


glutathiolation

glutathiolation (usually uncountable, plural glutathiolations)

(organic chemistry) Synonym of glutathionylation


isopentene

(organic chemistry) Any isomer of n-pentene (cis- or trans-2-pentene, methyl-butene &c)


monochlorobimane

(organic chemistry) The mono-chloro derivative of bimane that is used in several fluorometric analyses


rubescensin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of diterpenoids, present in Rabdosia rubescens, that show antitumor activity


alkyltrimethylammonium

alkyltrimethylammonium (countable and uncountable, plural alkyltrimethylammoniums)

(organic chemistry) Any quaternary ammonium cation having three methyl groups and an alkyl group


esterolytic

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) That splits / hydrolyzes esters to form alcohols and carboxylic acids


funtumine

(organic chemistry) The steroidal amine 1-[(3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-3-amino-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone derived from pregnanone


guanylhydrazone

guanylhydrazone (countable and uncountable, plural guanylhydrazones)

(organic chemistry) Any hydrazone of guanine


maphosphamide

(organic chemistry) A particular cyclophosphamide that induces apoptosis


monofluoroacetate

(organic chemistry) Any monofluoro derivative of an acetate group or ion


monohexosylceramide

(organic chemistry) Any ceramide that has a single hexosyl group


polyamination

polyamination (usually uncountable, plural polyaminations)

(organic chemistry) The introduction of many amine groups into a molecule


sterculate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of sterculic acid


aspartamide

(organic chemistry) The amide of aspartic acid


betaglycerophosphate

(organic chemistry) Any glycerophosphate in which the phosphate is attached to the 2-position of glycerol


catecholic

(organic chemistry) Relating to, or derived from a catechol


deoxyartemisinin

(organic chemistry) A derivative of artemisinin that lacks the peroxide link


decalone

decalone (countable and uncountable, plural decalones)

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic alicyclic ketone decahydro-1-naphthalenone


dihydroxyindole

(organic chemistry) Any dihydroxy derivative of an indole, but especially 5,6-dihydroxyindole that is a melanin precursor


frontalin

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic pheromone 1,5-dimethyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane


histidinol

(organic chemistry) The amino alcohol 2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propan-1-ol that is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of histidine


guvacine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-5-carboxylic acid, present in areca nuts


hydroxypyrimidine

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of a pyrimidine, but especially 2-hydroxypyrimidine


japonilure

(organic chemistry) A sex pheromone, (5R)-5-[(Z)-dec-1-enyl]oxolan-2-one, of the Japanese beetle


hydroxybenzotriazole

hydroxybenzotriazole (countable and uncountable, plural hydroxybenzotriazoles)

(organic chemistry) Any C- or N-hydroxy derivative of a benzotriazole, but especially 1-hydroxybenzotriazole that is used in peptide synthesis


oxononenal

(organic chemistry) Any ketone derivative of nonenal (in which a methylene group is converted to a carbonyl group) but especially 4-oxononenal formed by oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids


nonenal

nonenal (countable and uncountable, plural nonenals)

(organic chemistry) Any unsaturated aliphatic aldehyde that has nine carbon atoms, but especially 2-nonenal


peroxyhemiacetal

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a hemiacetal in which the ether linkage (R-O-R) is replaced by a peroxide (R-O-O-R)


quinolate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a quinolinic acid


semiaromatic

(organic chemistry) Partially aromatic (and partially aliphatic or alicyclic)


thiosalicylate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of thiosalicylic acid


transketolation

transketolation (countable and uncountable, plural transketolations)

(organic chemistry) The intermolecular or intramolecular transfer of a ketol group


thiosalicylic acid

(organic chemistry) The aromatic carboxylic acid 2-sulfanylbenzoic acid


artelinate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of artelinic acid


artelinic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An experimental drug that may have some antimalarial activity


epoxyquinoid

(organic chemistry) Any epoxy derivative of a quinoid


dehydroglycine

(organic chemistry) The imino acid iminoacetic acid HN=CH-CO₂H


grixazone

(organic chemistry) The yellow pigment 9-[(2R)-2-acetamido-2-carboxyethyl]sulfanyl-8-amino-7-oxophenoxazine-2-carboxylic acid


glucosylsphingosine

glucosylsphingosine (countable and uncountable, plural glucosylsphingosines)

(organic chemistry) The cytotoxic glucosyl derivative of sphingosine (2S,3R,4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-octadecen-1-yl β-D-glucopyranoside


lactoquinomycin

(organic chemistry) A particular quinoid antibiotic that has anticancer properties


methoximation

(organic chemistry) The process, or the result, of methoximating


isoquinolinium

isoquinolinium (countable and uncountable, plural isoquinoliniums)

From iso- + quinolinium or isoquinoline + -ium.

(organic chemistry) The cation formed by protonation of an isoquinoline


phosphodimer

(organic chemistry) A dimer in which the two monomers are joined by one or more phosphate groups


monoether

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a single ether group (although two or more are possible)


isocaproaldehyde

Incubation of bovine preparation 3 with 4,5-³H-isocaproaldehyde led to the formation of isohexyl alcohol and of isocaproic acid, while a similar incubation of the human preparation led primarily to the formation of isohexyl alcohol (Table VI).

1971, Gregory Pincus, Recent Progress in Hormone Research, page 314:

(organic chemistry) Any isomer of caproaldehyde, but especially 2-methylpentanal which is produced by the enzymatic cleavage of cholesterol.


monophosphodimer

(organic chemistry) A phosphodimer in which the two monomers are joined by a single phosphate group


nitrooleate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of nitrooleic acid


nitrooleic

(organic chemistry) Relating to 9- or 10-nitrooleic acid


bisphosphodimer

(organic chemistry) A phosphodimer in which the two monomers are joined by two phosphate groups


lactosaminoglycan

(organic chemistry) Any glycan derived from lactosamine


iodotyrosine

iodotyrosine (countable and uncountable, plural iodotyrosines)

(organic chemistry) Any iodo derivative of tyrosine, but especially 3-iodotyrosine that is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones


interdisulfide

(organic chemistry) Between the disulfide bonds (of a peptide)


meromycolic

(organic chemistry) Related to a meromycolic acid or its derivatives


lipoperoxide

(organic chemistry) The peroxide of an unsaturated lipid, typically produced by lipoperoxidation


monovinyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) A single vinyl group in a molecule


TCA cycle

(biochemistry, organic chemistry) The Krebs cycle.


diheptyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two heptyl groups in a molecule


dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
dichlorophenoxyacetic acid

(organic chemistry) 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid.


doxifluridine

(organic chemistry, medicine) A synthetic nucleoside analog 1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-fluoropyrimidine-2,4-dione produced as a cytostatic agent


pyrithione

(organic chemistry) The tautomeric compound 1-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinethione (thione form) or 2-pyridinethiol 1-oxide (thiol form)


antalarmin

(organic chemistry, medicine) The heterocyclic compound N-butyl-N-ethyl-2,5,6-trimethyl-7-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pyrrolo[3,2-e]pyrimidin-4-amine that is a corticotropin-releasing hormone


clavulone

clavulone (countable and uncountable, plural clavulones)

(organic chemistry) Any of a series of compounds, related to prostaglandins, that show anticancer activity


diacetylchitobiose

diacetylchitobiose (countable and uncountable, plural diacetylchitobioses)

(organic chemistry) Any diacetyl derivative of chitobiose, but especially N,N-diacetylchitobiose that is a breakdown product of chitin


episterol

(organic chemistry) The sterol (3β,5α)-ergosta-7,24(28)-dien-3-ol which is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of steroids.


dehydroepisterol

dehydroepisterol (countable and uncountable, plural dehydroepisterols)

(organic chemistry) Any dehydro derivative of episterol, but especially 5-dehydroepisterol which is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of steroids


glycooligomer

(organic chemistry) Any oligomer containing sugar moieties


inositolphosphoglycan

(organic chemistry) A phosphoglycan derived from a phosphatidylinositol


lanosol

(organic chemistry) The brominated phenol 3,4-dibromo-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-benzenediol


nicotinyl

nicotinyl (countable and uncountable, plural nicotinyls)

(organic chemistry, in combination) A univalent radical derived from nicotine


pidolate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of pidolic acid


punaglandin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of chlorinated prostaglandin present in some octocorals


sulfosuccinimide

(organic chemistry) The sulfonic acid derived from succinimide 2,5-dioxo-3-pyrrolidinesulfonic acid


tetraisopropyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Four isopropyl groups in a molecule


ketoamine

(organic chemistry) Any compound that is both a ketone and an amine


monoformazan

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a single formazan group


noscapinoid

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of synthetic compounds based on noscapine


nitrosoglutathione

(organic chemistry) A nitrosothiol that is involved in nitric oxide signalling


sulfopyruvate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of sulfopyruvic acid


tetrafluorophenol

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric tetrafluoro derivative of phenol, but especially 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenol which is used as a reagent in peptide synthesis


thiosulfinate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a thiosulfinic acid R-SO-S-R^'


thioacrolein

(organic chemistry) The thioaldehyde 2-propenethial CH₂=CH-CH=S


sulfopyruvic acid

(organic chemistry) The sulfonic acid 2-oxo-3-sulfopropanoic


transnitrosation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that transfers a nitroso group inter- or intramolecularly


anhydromannose

(organic chemistry) Any anhydro sugar derived from mannose


chloropropanol

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of a propanol, especially 3-chloro-1-propanol


dicyclohexylammonium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The dicyclohexyl derivative of the ammonium cation


hexatrienyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a hexatriene


jasmonoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a jasmonic acid


pyroglutamyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from pyroglutamic acid


trioleate

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing three oleate groups


duodecane

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of dodecane


bohemine

(organic chemistry) A purine derivative that inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases - 2-(3-hydroxypropylamino)-6-benzylamino-9-isopropylpurine


octylamide

octylamide (countable and uncountable, plural octylamides)

(organic chemistry) An octyl amide (anionic derivative of ammonia)


octylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by addition of an octyl group


secosteroidal

(organic chemistry) Relating to the secosteroids


capsinoid

(organic chemistry) Any of several compounds, related to capsaicin, present in chilli peppers


dicarboxylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by addition of a dicarboxylate


droxinostat

(organic chemistry) The compound 4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-N-hydroxybutanamide that induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells


glucuronyl

glucuronyl (countable and uncountable, plural glucuronyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from glucuronic acid


phalaenopsine

(organic chemistry) An ester of a pyrrolizidine derivative, present in phalaenopsis


sulfonylfluoride

(organic chemistry) Any compound of general formula R-SO₂F


thioarsine

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound containing one or more arsenic-sulfur bonds


thioinosine

thioinosine (countable and uncountable, plural thioinosines)

(organic chemistry) A derivative of inosine in which the carbonyl group of the hypoxanthine ring is replaced by a thiocarbonyl group


alkylindole

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl derivative of an indole


colchicide

colchicide (countable and uncountable, plural colchicides)

(organic chemistry) A tricyclic pseudoaromatic amide N-(1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide


aminoalkylindole

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of an alkylindole; they are cannabinoid receptor agonists


bicolchicide

(organic chemistry) A dimer of colchicide


pseudoaromatic

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pseudoaromatic.wav

(organic chemistry) Having a ring containing alternating single and double bonds but whose electrons are not delocalized and so does not have aromatic character


binaphthoquinone

(organic chemistry) A dimer of a naphthoquinone


biisocolchicide

(organic chemistry) A dimer of isocolchicide


isocolchicide

(organic chemistry) An isomer of colchicide


chlorocolchicide

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of a colchicide


isocolchicine

isocolchicine (countable and uncountable, plural isocolchicines)

(organic chemistry) An isomer of colchicine N-(1,2,3,9-tetramethoxy-10-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide


colchicinoid

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of compounds related to colchicine


isocolchicinoid

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of compounds related to isocolchicine


conocurvone

(organic chemistry) A trimer of naphthoquinone, present in a smokebush of the genus Conospermum, that inhibits HIV


cycloheptatrienone

(organic chemistry) The pseudoaromatic alicyclic ketone having seven carbon atoms and three double bonds


deprotectant

(organic chemistry) Any reagent used to remove a protecting group


fluorophosphonate

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a phosphonate in which the hydroxyl group is replaced by fluoride


iodogen

(organic chemistry) An iodination reagent, 1,3,4,6-tetrachloro-3α,6α-diphenylglycouril, used in radioiodination


monophenolic

(organic chemistry) Relating to a monophenol


oxadiazolone

oxadiazolone (countable and uncountable, plural oxadiazolones)

(organic chemistry) A derivative of oxadiazole having a carbonyl group adjacent to the oxygen atom


oligoprenyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Any univalent radical formed from several isoprenyl moieties


quinonediimine

(organic chemistry) Any diimine derived from a quinone


scytonemin

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic pigment present in many cyanobacteria


spiropiperidine

(organic chemistry) The polycyclic spiro compound derived from urea 1-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl)-3-[3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxo-1-spiro[1,2-dihydroindene-3,4'-piperidine]-1'-ylpropan-2-yl]urea or any of a class of similar compounds having a piperidine ring attached in a spiro-manner


toluidinium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The cation formed by protonation of a toluidine


autoacylation

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) intramolecular acylation, especially of an enzyme


autoacylate

en-verb

autoacylate (third-person singular simple present autoacylates, present participle autoacylating, simple past and past participle autoacylated)

autoacylates (present singular third-person)
autoacylating (participle present)
autoacylated (participle past)
autoacylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To cause, or to undergo autoacylation


polydiester

(organic chemistry) Any polymer formed from diesters


quinazolinedione

(organic chemistry) A derivative of a quinazoline having two carbonyls groups in the pyrimidine ring, but especially the parent compound 2,4-quinazolinedione


synechoxanthin

(organic chemistry) An aromatic carotenoid in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus


thionamide

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of thioamide


biscarbonate

(organic chemistry) Synonym of dicarbonate


methylbutane

(organic chemistry) The organic compound isopentane.


glucoazide

(organic chemistry) Any compound in which a hydroxyl of a sugar is replaced by an azide group


glycotripeptide

(organic chemistry) Any glycopeptide of a tripeptide


hydroxylipid

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of a lipid


tylocrebrine

(organic chemistry) The plant alkaloid 2,3,5,6-tetramethoxy-9,11,12,13,13a,14-hexahydrophenanthro[9,10-f]indolizine that inhibits protein synthesis


tylophorine

(organic chemistry) The plant alkaloid (13aS)-2,3,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,11,12,13,13a,14-hexahydrophenanthro[9,10-f]indolizine that has antiangiogenic and antitumor properties


irone

As is well known, Irone is the principal odoriferous constituent of Orris Butter, the essential oil obtained from Orris Root by steam distillation.

1934, Drug and Cosmetic Industry, Volume 35, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, page 256:

1951 [D. Van Nostrand], Frank C. Whitmore, Organic Chemistry, Volume One: Part I: Aliphatic Compounds, Part II: Alicyclic Compounds, 2nd Edition, 2012, Dover republication, page 565,
The previously accepted cycloheptene structure for the irones has been shown recently to be wrong.

The constituents of Orris (Iris) oil that we shall be concerning ourselves with in this chapter are the irones (22-24). Orris oil comes from the steam distillation of the rhizomes of Iris pallida (which contains the major irone components; (-)-trans-α-irone, (+)-cis-γ-irone, (+)-cis-α-irone, (+)-β-irone, and (+)-trans-γ-irone) or Iris germanica. Both species of iris contain the same irones except that the irones in Iris germanica are the optical antipodes of those found in Iris pallida [27].

1999, Karl Swift, “The Total Synthesis of Synthetically Interesting Perfumery Natural Products”, in K. A. Swift, editor, Current Topics in Flavours and Fragrances: Towards a New Millennium of Discovery, Kluwer Academic Publishers, page 19:

(organic chemistry) Any of several ketones, or a mixture of such, found in orris oil (oil extracted from iris roots), used as odorants in perfumes.


calacorene

en-noun

calacorene (countable and uncountable, plural calacorenes)

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic hydrocarbon (1S)-4,7-dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene or any of several isomers


calamenene

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic hydrocarbon (1S,4S)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene


deferoxamide

deferoxamide (countable and uncountable, plural deferoxamides)

(organic chemistry) A hydroxyamide derived from deferoxamine


cyclooxygenation

(organic chemistry) A reaction that combines a cyclization and an oxygenation


humulenol

humulenol (countable and uncountable, plural humulenols)

(organic chemistry) The sesquiterpenol (4Z,8Z)-6,6,9-trimethyl-2-methylidenecycloundeca-4,8-dien-1-ol derived from humulene


tetrahydrofuranyl

tetrahydrofuranyl (countable and uncountable, plural tetrahydrofuranyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from tetrahydrofuran


thioglycolated

(organic chemistry) Modified by reaction with a thioglycolate


vibriobactin

Vibrio cholerae
Vibrio cholerae#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A microbial catechol siderophore, isolated from Vibrio cholerae


bivittoside

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of steroid glycosides present in the sea cucumber Bohadschia bivittata


aristeromycin

(organic chemistry) A carbanucleoside form of adenosine (1R,2S,3R,5R)-3-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopentane-1,2-diol


carboxyamidation

(organic chemistry) reaction with a carboxamide


degalactosylation

(organic chemistry) The removal of a galactosyl group


dimethylanthracene

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric dimethyl derivatives of anthracene


diadenosine

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two adenosine groups in a molecule


hemidimer

(organic chemistry) Either half of a dimer


hydroxyprolyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any hydroxy derivative of a prolyl radical


triaminotriazole

triaminotriazole (countable and uncountable, plural triaminotriazoles)

(organic chemistry) Any triamino derivative of a triazole, but especially 3,4,5-triamino-1,2,4-triazole (guanazine)


triamino

(organic chemistry, in combination) Three amino groups in a molecule


chlorotyrosine

chlorotyrosine (countable and uncountable, plural chlorotyrosines)

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of tyrosine, but especially 3-chlorotyrosine that mediates the action of myeloperoxidase


desglymidodrine

(organic chemistry) 2-amino-1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanol, a metabolite of midodrine


ceteareth

ceteareth (usually uncountable, plural ceteareths)

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of polyoxyethylene ethers of a mixture of high-molecular-mass saturated fatty alcohols, mainly cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. They are often used as emulsifiers in soaps and cosmetics.


heteroarotinoid

(organic chemistry) Any heterocyclic arotinoid


sargassan

(organic chemistry) A sulfated heteropolysaccharide obtained from a seaweed of the genus Sargassum.


tetraglutamate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester that has four glutamate ions or groups


texanol

texanol (countable and uncountable, plural texanols)

(organic chemistry) The ester (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylpropanoate that is used in latex paints


rilmenidine

(medicine, organic chemistry) The heterocycle N-(dicyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-amine that is used in the treatment of hypertension


butyrylation

(organic chemistry) The reaction of a substance with butyric acid or one of its derivatives; the introduction of one or more butyryl groups into a substance


cyanobenzyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any cyano derivative of a benzyl radical


dodecyltrimethylammonium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A quaternary ammonium cation containing one dodecyl and three methyl groups


gigantol

(organic chemistry) The bibenzyl phenol 5-[2-(3-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-methoxyphenol that inhibits cancer migration


holothurinoside

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of cytotoxic glycosides present in sea cucumbers


hydroxypioglitazone

(organic chemistry) A hydroxy metabolite of pioglitazone 5-[[4-[2-[5-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-2-yl]ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione.


dimethyl sulfone

dimethyl sulfone (countable and uncountable, plural dimethyl sulfones)

(organic chemistry) Synonym of methylsulfonylmethane The simple sulfone (CH₃)₂SO₂


lipochitooligosaccharide

(organic chemistry) A glycolipid, derived from chitooligosaccharide, that is a bacterial nodulation factor


mycolactone

mycolactone (countable and uncountable, plural mycolactones)

(organic chemistry) A polyketide macrolide produced by mycobacteria


palythinol

(organic chemistry) The amino acid 2-[[5-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(1-hydroxypropan-2-ylamino)-2-methoxycyclohex-2-en-1-ylidene]amino]acetic acid.


phenanthropyran

(organic chemistry) Any heterocycle consisting of a phenanthrene ring system fused to that of a pyran


palythine

(organic chemistry) The amino acid 2-[[3-amino-5-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxycyclohex-2-en-1-ylidene]amino]acetic acid.


quinolic

(organic chemistry) Relating to a quinol


valeronitrile

(organic chemistry) The nitrile of valeric acid, CH₃(CH₂)₃CN


xanthione

xanthione (countable and uncountable, plural xanthiones)

(organic chemistry) The thione analog of xanthine, 9H-xanthene-9-thione


diazeniumdiolate

diazeniumdiolate (countable and uncountable, plural diazeniumdiolates)

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of this compound R-N=NO₂


denitrosation

denitrosation (countable and uncountable, plural denitrosations)

(organic chemistry) The removal of a nitroso group


eicosapentaenoate

eicosapentaenoic acid
eicosapentaenoic acid

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of eicosapentaenoic acid


merbarone

(organic chemistry, medicine) The topoisomerase inhibitor 5-(N-phenylcarbamoyl)-2-thiobarbituric acid that is an anticancer drug


phosphonylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that forms a phosphonate


retinoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from retinoic acid by removal of the hydroxyl group.


transamidate

en-verb

transamidate (third-person singular simple present transamidates, present participle transamidating, simple past and past participle transamidated)

transamidates (present singular third-person)
transamidating (participle present)
transamidated (participle past)
transamidated (past)

(organic chemistry) To cause, or to undergo transamidation


pyrrolidinedione

(organic chemistry) A derivative of pyrrolidine having two carbonyl groups


epicoccin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of polycyclic alkaloids produced by fungi of the genus Epicoccum


deepoxidation

(organic chemistry) The removal of an epoxide group


decarbamoylating

(organic chemistry) That removes a carbamoyl group


epicoccarine

(organic chemistry) Amy of a group of tetramic acid derivatives isolated from a fungus of the genus Epicoccum


tetramic acid

(organic chemistry) Synonym of 2,4-pyrrolidinedione


isoprenoidal

(organic chemistry) Relating to an isoprenoid


tetradecanol

en-noun

tetradecanol (countable and uncountable, plural tetradecanols)

(organic chemistry) Any saturated aliphatic alcohol that has twenty-four carbon atoms, but especially n-tetradecanol


acuminolide

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic macrolide, 5-hydroxy-4-[(2R,3aS,5aR,9aR,9bS)-3a-(hydroxymethyl)-6,6,9a-trimethyldodecahydronaphtho[2,1-b]furan-2-yl]-2(5H)-furanone isolated from the dinoflagellate Dinophysis acuminata


feruloylation

feruloylation (usually uncountable, plural feruloylations)

(organic chemistry) reaction with a feruloyl group


iodoethanol

iodoethanol (countable and uncountable, plural iodoethanols)

(organic chemistry) Any iodo derivative of ethanol, but especially 2-iodoethanol I-CH₂-CH₂OH


oxobutyric

(organic chemistry) Consisting of an oxo group (C=O) combined with butyric acid or one of the isomeric univalent radicals of formula C₃H₇CO₂-


pentadecenoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of pentadecenoic acid


pentadecenoic

(organic chemistry) Relating to pentadecenoic acid or its derivatives


pentadecenoic acid

(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic carboxylic acid having fifteen carbon atoms and one double bond


quinolizinium

(organic chemistry) Any cation (with the charge on the nitrogen atom) derived from a quinolizine


thioacyl

thioacyl (countable and uncountable, plural thioacyls)

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical R-CS- derived from a thiocarboxylic acid


pyrazoloanthrone

(organic chemistry) A tetracyclic heterocyclic ketone composed of a pyrazole ring fused to an anthrone


anthrapyrazolone

anthrapyrazolone (countable and uncountable, plural anthrapyrazolones)

(organic chemistry) Synonym of pyrazoloanthrone


epibrassicasterol

(organic chemistry) Synonym of crinosterol


crinosterol

(organic chemistry) The sterol (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol present in marine invertebrates


lipoxygenate

en-verb

lipoxygenate (third-person singular simple present lipoxygenates, present participle lipoxygenating, simple past and past participle lipoxygenated)

lipoxygenates (present singular third-person)
lipoxygenating (participle present)
lipoxygenated (participle past)
lipoxygenated (past)

From lipo- (“lipid(s), fat(s)”) + oxygenate (“(chemistry) to add oxygen to”, verb).

affix

(organic chemistry) To oxidize fat (especially polyunsaturated fats)


perfluoroheptane

en-noun

perfluoroheptane (countable and uncountable, plural perfluoroheptanes)

(organic chemistry) Any perfluoro derivative of a heptane, but especially n-perfluoroheptane


aromatizable

(organic chemistry) That can be aromatized


bromocresol

(organic chemistry) Any bromo derivative of cresol, some of which are constituents of dyes or indicators


calceloarioside

(organic chemistry) Any of several phenylethanoids present in the phloem of some trees


coniferaldehyde

coniferyl aldehyde
coniferyl aldehyde#English

(organic chemistry) Synonym of coniferyl aldehyde


coniferyl aldehyde

(organic chemistry) The phenolic aldehyde 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal sometimes present in wine that has a cork stopper


fructosylation

fructosylation (countable and uncountable, plural fructosylations)

(organic chemistry) Reaction with a fructosyl group


fructosylate

en-verb

fructosylate (third-person singular simple present fructosylates, present participle fructosylating, simple past and past participle fructosylated)

fructosylates (present singular third-person)
fructosylating (participle present)
fructosylated (participle past)
fructosylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To react with a fructosyl group


fumigaclavine

Aspergillus fumigatus
Aspergillus fumigatus#Translingual

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of antibacterial ergoline alkaloids present in Aspergillus fumigatus.


carcinine

(organic chemistry) The carnosine derivative 3-amino-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethyl]propanamide sometimes used as a dietary supplement


organosiloxane

(organic chemistry) Any organic siloxane


marmelosin

(organic chemistry) Synonym of imperatorin


sidegroup

(organic chemistry) A functional group that acts as a sidechain


sinapaldehyde

(organic chemistry) The aldehyde 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal formally derived from sinapinic acid


butylation

en-noun

butylation (countable and uncountable, plural butylations)

(organic chemistry) A reaction in which a butyl group is added to a molecule


palmitelaidic acid

(organic chemistry) The trans isomer of palmitoleic acid.


pimelimidate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of pimelimidic acid


sceliphrolactam

(organic chemistry) A polyene macrocyclic lactam present in an actinomycete associated with the mud dauber, Sceliphron caementarium


azamacrocycle

(organic chemistry) A macrocycle that contains one or more nitrogen atom


dephosphonylate

en-verb

dephosphonylate (third-person singular simple present dephosphonylates, present participle dephosphonylating, simple past and past participle dephosphonylated)

dephosphonylates (present singular third-person)
dephosphonylating (participle present)
dephosphonylated (participle past)
dephosphonylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To remove a phosphonyl group from


dephosphonylation

en-noun

dephosphonylation (countable and uncountable, plural dephosphonylations)

(organic chemistry) The process, or the result of dephosphonylating


hexenol

(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic alcohol that has six carbon atoms and one double bond


TPU

TPU (countable and uncountable, plural TPUs)

thermoplastic polyurethane
thermoplastic polyurethane#English

(uncountable, organic chemistry) Initialism of thermoplastic polyurethane, a type of plastic.


phenoxyalkanoic

(organic chemistry) Describing any phenoxy derivative of an alkanoic acid


PEITC

phenylethyl isothiocyanate
w:phenylethyl isothiocyanate

(organic chemistry) Initialism of phenylethyl isothiocyanate.


hexadecanoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a hexadecanoic acid


senkyunolide

senkyunolide (countable and uncountable, plural senkyunolides)

(organic chemistry) The phthalide (3Z,6S,7S)-3-butylidene-6,7-dihydroxy-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1-one or any of its derivatives that are used to counter migraine


fluoroethoxymethyl

(organic chemistry) Any fluoro derivative of an ethoxymethyl radical


khusimol

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpene alcohol present in vertiver oil


dimethylhexyl

dimethylhexyl (countable and uncountable, plural dimethylhexyls)

(organic chemistry) Any dimethyl derivative of a hexyl radical


pyrrothine

(organic chemistry, medicine) Any of a class of antibiotics derived from dithiolopyrrolone


trichodiene

(organic chemistry) The alicyclic sesquiterpene (4S)-1,4-dimethyl-4-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-methylidenecyclopentyl]cyclohexene


dithiolopyrrolone

(organic chemistry) Any dithiol derived from a pyrrolone


ethoxymethyl

(organic chemistry) Any ethoxy derivative of a methyl radical


pantoyllactone

(organic chemistry) The lactone of pantoic acid.


butyleneglycol

butyleneglycol (countable and uncountable, plural butyleneglycols)


dimethylnonyl

dimethylnonyl (countable and uncountable, plural dimethylnonyls)

(organic chemistry) Any dimethyl derivative of a nonyl radical


benzothiazolium

(organic chemistry) The cation composed of a benzene ring fused to one of thiazolium


trispyridine

(organic chemistry) (in combination) Three pyridine groups in a molecule.


asperparaline

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of pentacyclic paralytic alkaloids present in Aspergillus spp.


carbamoylate

en-verb

carbamoylate (third-person singular simple present carbamoylates, present participle carbamoylating, simple past and past participle carbamoylated)

carbamoylates (present singular third-person)
carbamoylating (participle present)
carbamoylated (participle past)
carbamoylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To react with a carbamoyl group


nerolidyl

en-noun

nerolidyl (countable and uncountable, plural nerolidyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from nerolidol


cyclohexylammonium

cyclohexylammonium (countable and uncountable, plural cyclohexylammoniums)

(organic chemistry) A cation derived from cyclohexylamine


norreticuline

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid formally derived from reticuline by removing a methyl group from the nitrogen atom


ergostatetraenol

(organic chemistry) Any of several derivatives of ergosterol that have four double bonds, typically in the A- and B- rings


isoflavene

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of isoflavonoids related to isoflavanes but with a double bond in ring-B


tetradecene

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric aliphatic hydrocarbons that have fourteen carbon atoms and one double bond, but especially 1-tetradecene


tetradisulfide

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound that has four disulfide groups


dithioether

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound having two thioether functional groups.


arachidonyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from arachidonic acid by loss of the hydroxyl group


castaxanthin

(organic chemistry) A marine xanthophyll related to astaxanthin


dimethylalkane

(organic chemistry) Any dimethyl derivative of an n-alkane


eicosatetraynoic

eicosatetraynoic acid
eicosatetraynoic acid

(organic chemistry) Relating to eicosatetraynoic acid or its derivatives


diesterification

diesterification (countable and uncountable, plural diesterifications)

(organic chemistry) The formation of a diester (from a diol)


heptosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any univalent radical derived from a heptose


monofluorination

monofluorination (countable and uncountable, plural monofluorinations)

(organic chemistry) A fluorination reaction in which a single fluorine atom is attached


pavettamine

(organic chemistry) A cardiotoxin (2R,4S)-1-amino-5-[[(2S,4R)-5-amino-2,4-dihydroxypentyl]amino]pentane-2,4-diol present in the coffee plant and other plants in family Rubiaceae.


xylazole

(organic chemistry) An analogue of xylazine, N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-thiazolamine


boeravinone

(organic chemistry) Any of various derivatives of chromenone that have antioxidant and genoprotective activity


allyltrichlorosilane

(organic chemistry) The organosilicon compound CH₂=CH-CH₂-SiCl₃


berbine

(organic chemistry) The isoquinoline alkaloid 6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline related to berberine.


benzolactam

benzolactam (countable and uncountable, plural benzolactams)

(organic chemistry) The lactam (2S,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-methyl-2-propan-2-yl-2,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,4-benzodiazocin-3-one or any derivative that inhibits some kinases


chromenone

(organic chemistry) Any bicyclic aromatic compound composed of a benzene ring fused to one of a pyrone


bisbibenzyl

bisbibenzyl (countable and uncountable, plural bisbibenzyls)

(organic chemistry) Any dimer (typically cyclic) of bibenzyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two bibenzyl groups in a molecule


cyclazosin

(organic chemistry) The adrenoceptor antagonist [(4aR,8aS)-4-(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl)-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydroquinoxalin-1-yl]-(furan-2-yl)methanone


costunolide

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpene lactone, (3aS,6E,10E,11aR)-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylene-3,3a,4,5,8,9-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2(11aH)-one, present in lettuce


discretamine

(organic chemistry) Synonym of scoulerine


scoulerine

(organic chemistry) A benzylisoquinoline alkaloid found in several plants


flavonoidic

(organic chemistry) Relating to, or having the structure of a flavonoid


dilinoleoylphosphatidylcholine

(organic chemistry) A form of lecithin (phosphatidylcholine) in which both acyl groups are linoleoyls


fullerenol

(organic chemistry) A polyhydroxylated derivative of a fullerene


formimino

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical, CH₂=N- derived from the hypothetical "formamine" (imine derived from formic acid)


galactoconjugate

(organic chemistry) A glycoconjugate in which the carbohydrate is galactose


homovanillyl

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical formally derived from vanillyl by the addition of a methylene group


marchantin

(organic chemistry) Any of a series of cyclic bibenzyl ethers present in liverworts of the genus Marchantia.


myxoxanthophyll

(organic chemistry) A xanthophyll present, as a glycoside, in cyanobacteria of the former phylum Myxophyceae


phosphopantetheinyl

phosphopantetheinyl (plural not attested)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from phosphopantetheine


tripalmitoylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of three palmitoyl groups


tripalmitoyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Three palmitoyl groups in a molecule


aminoaromatic

(organic chemistry) Describing any amino derivative of an aromatic compound


alkylphosphonate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of an alkyl phosphonic acid


chromafenozide

(organic chemistry) A pesticide N'-tert-butyl-N'-(3,5-dimethylbenzoyl)-5-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-6-carbohydrazide


ergosteryl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from ergosterol


gastrodin

(organic chemistry) A glycoside of gastrodigenin present in orchids of the genus Gastrodia


gastrodigenin

(organic chemistry) A phenol, 4-(hydroxymethyl)phenol, present in the rhizome of members of the genus Gastrodia of orchids.


makaluvamine

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of cytotoxic pyrroloquinoline alkaloids


pentenone

(organic chemistry) Either of three isomeric aliphatic ketones that have five carbon atoms and one double bond


quinolinedione

quinolinedione (countable and uncountable, plural quinolinediones)

(organic chemistry) A quinone derived from quinoline


trinitrophenyl

trinitrophenyl (countable and uncountable, plural trinitrophenyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from trinitrophenol


thiopyridine

(organic chemistry) A bicyclic heterocycle composed of a thiophene ring fused to one of pyridine

(organic chemistry) Synonym of mercaptopyridine


mercaptopyridine

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric mercapto derivatives of pyridine, analogous to phenols


trilactone

(organic chemistry) Any compound that contains three lactone groups


xylonate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of xylonic acid.


adrenate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of adrenic acid


baccatin

Taxus baccata
Taxus baccata#Translingual

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of complex organic compounds present in the yew tree Taxus baccata


cephalomannine

Taxus cuspidata
Taxus cuspidata#Translingual

(organic chemistry) a taxol derivative, isolated from the Japanese yew Taxus cuspidata


dimaleate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester containing two maleate ions or groups


deoxyuridylate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a deoxyuridylic acid


dodecadienal

(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic aldehyde that has twelve carbon atoms and two double bonds


deoxyuridylic acid

deoxyuridylic acid (plural deoxyuridylic acids)

(organic chemistry) deoxyuridine phosphate


eicosatrienoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of an eicosatrienoic acid


ketoketenimine

(organic chemistry) Any ketenimine that also contains a carbonyl group


linustatin

(organic chemistry) A cyanogenic glycoside, present in linseed, that serves to protect animals against selenium toxicity


monoleucine

(organic chemistry, in combination) A single leucine group in a compound


monolysocardiolipin

(organic chemistry) A phospholipid present in the membrane of mitochondria


monosialylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds a single sialyl group


nerolic

(organic chemistry) Relating to nerolic acid or its derivatives


nerolic acid

(organic chemistry) The monoterpenoid unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acid (2Z)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienoic acid


nikomycine

(organic chemistry) The antifungal agent and antibiotic 2-[[2-amino-4-hydroxy-4-(5-hydroxypyridin-2-yl)-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-2-[5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]acetic acid


stearidonate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of stearidonic acid


octadecatetraenoate

octadecatetraenoic acid
octadecatetraenoic acid

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of an octadecatetraenoic acid


oxoderivative

(organic chemistry) A derivative formally made by replacing a methylene group with a carbonyl one


polyribitol

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A polymer of ribitol


pyranosidic

(organic chemistry) Relating to pyranosides


pyroglutamylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which a pyroglutamyl group is added, typically by means of a derivative of pyroglutamic acid


squalestatin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of fungal inhibitors of carotenoid biosynthesis


tangeretin

(organic chemistry) A polymethoxylated flavone present in tangerine peel


polymethoxylated

(organic chemistry) Having many methoxyl groups


trilaurin

(organic chemistry) The triglyceride of lauric acid


triglutamate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester that has three glutamate ions or groups


undecylprodigiosin

(organic chemistry) The undecyl derivative of prodigiosin


vaccenate

(organic chemistry) Any salt of ester of vaccenic acid


virosecurinine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in the tree Securinega suffruticosa


dihydrofurano

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from dihydrofuran


cuminaldehyde

(organic chemistry) The derivative of benzaldehyde 4-(1-methylethyl)benzenecarbaldehyde that is present in some essential oils


exocarpic

(organic chemistry) Relating to exocarpic acid or its derivatives


fenamate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of fenamic acid


formozan

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of dyes derived from the reduction of tetrazolium salts


deuteroreduce

en-verb

deuteroreduce (third-person singular simple present deuteroreduces, present participle deuteroreducing, simple past and past participle deuteroreduced)

deuteroreduces (present singular third-person)
deuteroreducing (participle present)
deuteroreduced (participle past)
deuteroreduced (past)

(organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry) To reduce using deuterium or a deuterated material


fredericamycin

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of spirocyclic, polycyclic quinone antibiotics


exocarpic acid

(organic chemistry) The acetylenic fatty acid (E)-octadec-13-en-9,11-diynoic acid


galiellalactone

(organic chemistry) A fungal metabolite, (7bS)-5,5aR,6,7,7aR,7b-hexahydro-7b-hydroxy-4S-methyl-indeno[1,7-bc]furan-2(4H)-one, isolated from an ascomycete


furamidine

(organic chemistry) The inhibitor of protein arginine methyltransferase 4-[5-(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)furan-2-yl]benzenecarboximidamide


monolactyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) A single lactyl group in a molecule


dilactyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two lactyl groups in a molecule


monomaleate

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a single maleate group or ion


nonanol

(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic alcohol derived from a nonane


norcarotenoid

(organic chemistry) Any compound formally derived from a carotenoid by removal of a group


nonanoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of nonanoic acid


perihydroxylated

(organic chemistry) hydroxylated at points around a ring system


piperonyl

From piper (“pepper”), suffixed with (-)on and -yl. The hot component of pepper is called piperine, and piperonyl is part of this compound.

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from 1,3-benzodioxole.


protohypericin

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic derivative of hypericin


iododestannylation

(organic chemistry) A reaction that adds iodine and removes a stannyl group (typically involving stannatrane compounds)


radioiododestannylation

(organic chemistry) An iododestannylation reaction using radioiodine


sirodesmin

(organic chemistry) Any of a certain group of fungal phytotoxins


octahydroxy

(organic chemistry, in combination) Eight hydroxy functional groups in a molecule


thiazoloquinoline

(organic chemistry) A bicyclic compound composed of a thiazole ring fused to one of quinoline


thiochrome

en-noun

thiochrome (countable and uncountable, plural thiochromes)

(organic chemistry) A derivative of thiamine used in the colorimetric analysis of vitamin B1


toxoflavin

(organic chemistry) A toxic bicyclic heterocycle 1,6-dimethylpyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7(1H,6H)-dione that has antibiotic properties


fluorosulfate

fluorosulphate used in the British empire before 20th century

(organic chemistry) The functional group -OSO₂F


tripalmitolein

tripalmitolein (countable and uncountable, plural tripalmitoleins)

(organic chemistry) The triglyceride of palmitoleic acid


trimannosyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Three mannosyl groups in a molecule


hydroxamide

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of an amide R-CO-NH-OH


azopeptide

(organic chemistry) Any peptide in which two such compounds are connected by an azo bridge


bishydroxamide

(organic chemistry) The hydroxamide of a dicarboxylic acid


cladoniamide

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of indolotryptoline alkaloids found in an actinomycete strain of Streptomyces


cyclohexadienone

(organic chemistry) A derivative of cyclohexanone that has two double bonds in the ring


drofenine

(organic chemistry, medicine) The antispasmodic compound 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-cyclohexyl-2-phenylacetate


dicyclohexylamide

(organic chemistry) Any dicyclohexyl derivative of an (organic or inorganic) amide


dinitrobenzamide

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric dinitro derivatives of benzamide


eudesmanolide

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of sesquiterpene lactones present in Wedelia


furanopyrimidine

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of synthetic nucleosides based on a furanose and a pyrimidine


diaminocyclohexane

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric diamino derivatives of cyclohexane


hemitartrate

(organic chemistry) Any salt of tartaric acid in which only one of the carboxylic acid groups is neutralised


indenotryptoline

(organic chemistry) Any compound composed of an indene fused to a tryptoline; any alkaloid based on this structure


tryptoline

tryptoline (countable and uncountable, plural tryptolines)

(organic chemistry) A tricyclic aromatic heterocycle composed of a pyridine ring fused with indole


obacunone

(organic chemistry) A natural compound present in citrus fruits that has antiinflammatory and anticancer properties


nornicotine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid, 3-[(2S)-2-pyrrolidinyl]pyridine, formally derived from nicotine by removal of the N-methyl group


pentadecanoin

(organic chemistry) Any glyceride of pentadecanoic acid


phosphonoformic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound PO(OH)₂-CO-OH known only as its salts


photobiotin

(organic chemistry) A photoactivatable derivative of biotin used in biochemical research


plasmal

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of aldehydes (or their acetals) derived from fatty acids


thioxanthenone

(organic chemistry) Synonym of thioxanthone


pyridinylimidazole

(organic chemistry) Any pyridinyl derivative of an imidazole


hipposudoric acid

(organic chemistry) A red quinoid carboxylic acid 3-carboxymethyl-5-hydroxy-1,4,8-trioxo-4,8-dihydro-1H-fluorene-9-carboxylic acid present in the skin secretion of the hippopotamus.


alkamide

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl amide, especially a bioactive one