"zouave" meaning in English

See zouave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: zouaves [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic زَوَاوِيّ (zawāwiyy). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|ar|زَوَاوِيّ}} Borrowed from Arabic زَوَاوِيّ (zawāwiyy) Head templates: {{en-noun}} zouave (plural zouaves)
  1. (military, historical) a French soldier in the Union army of the Unites States civil war, or a Union soldier in a French soldier's uniform. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-zouave-en-noun-8uWNi9sF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 98 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 1 1 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زَوَاوِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زَوَاوِيّ (zawāwiyy)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَوَاوِيّ (zawāwiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zouaves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zouave (plural zouaves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 1 1",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1910, Under the Maltese Cross, Antietam to Appomattox: The Loyal Uprising in Western Pennsylvania, 1861-1865; Campaigns 155th Pennsylvania Regiment, Pittsburgh, PA: 155th Regimental Association, page 226:",
          "text": "The French soldiers, for whom this uniform was patterned and made, were, as a rule, much smaller in stature than the American soldier, and hence the imported zouave uniforms distributed, in many cases, were entirely too short for the many giants in stature in the One Hundred and Fifty-fifth Regiment.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Grosvenor Library Bulletin, volume 1, number 1, Buffalo, NY: Grosvenor Library, page 19:",
          "text": "During the Civil War in the United States, some of the Northern Volunteer regiments adpoted ^([sic]) the zouave uniforms and were known as zouaves.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1921, United States Naval Medical Bulletin, volume 15, Washington: United States Navy Government Printing Office, page 154:",
          "text": "I also engaged a French zouave, named Bornet, belonging to the Third Regiment, whose term of service was just out.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a French soldier in the Union army of the Unites States civil war, or a Union soldier in a French soldier's uniform."
      ],
      "id": "en-zouave-en-noun-8uWNi9sF",
      "links": [
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) a French soldier in the Union army of the Unites States civil war, or a Union soldier in a French soldier's uniform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "military",
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{
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  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زَوَاوِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زَوَاوِيّ (zawāwiyy)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَوَاوِيّ (zawāwiyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zouaves",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zouave (plural zouaves)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
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        "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1910, Under the Maltese Cross, Antietam to Appomattox: The Loyal Uprising in Western Pennsylvania, 1861-1865; Campaigns 155th Pennsylvania Regiment, Pittsburgh, PA: 155th Regimental Association, page 226:",
          "text": "The French soldiers, for whom this uniform was patterned and made, were, as a rule, much smaller in stature than the American soldier, and hence the imported zouave uniforms distributed, in many cases, were entirely too short for the many giants in stature in the One Hundred and Fifty-fifth Regiment.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Grosvenor Library Bulletin, volume 1, number 1, Buffalo, NY: Grosvenor Library, page 19:",
          "text": "During the Civil War in the United States, some of the Northern Volunteer regiments adpoted ^([sic]) the zouave uniforms and were known as zouaves.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1921, United States Naval Medical Bulletin, volume 15, Washington: United States Navy Government Printing Office, page 154:",
          "text": "I also engaged a French zouave, named Bornet, belonging to the Third Regiment, whose term of service was just out.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "a French soldier in the Union army of the Unites States civil war, or a Union soldier in a French soldier's uniform."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) a French soldier in the Union army of the Unites States civil war, or a Union soldier in a French soldier's uniform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zouave"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zouave meaning in English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.