"zero-grade" meaning in English

See zero-grade in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: zero-grades [plural]
Etymology: From zero + grade, as in gradation (“apophony”). Possibly after German Nullstufe. Etymology templates: {{com|en|zero|grade}} zero + grade, {{cal|en|de|Nullstufe|notext=1}} German Nullstufe Head templates: {{en-noun}} zero-grade (plural zero-grades)
  1. (Indo-European linguistics) In Proto-Indo-European linguistics, an ablaut form of a root characterized by the absence of the basic ablauting vowel phonemes */e/ and */o/. Categories (topical): Indo-European studies, Linguistics, Zero Synonyms: vanishing grade, zero grade Translations (Translations): nultrin [neuter] (Danish), nultrap [masculine] (Dutch), Schwundstufe [feminine] (German), Nullstufe [feminine] (German)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zero",
        "3": "grade"
      },
      "expansion": "zero + grade",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Nullstufe",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nullstufe",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zero + grade, as in gradation (“apophony”). Possibly after German Nullstufe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zero-grades",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zero-grade (plural zero-grades)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zero",
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        {
          "text": "bʰr̥- is the zero-grade of the Indo-European root *bʰer- meaning “to carry, bear”.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vanishing grade"
        },
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          "word": "zero grade"
        }
      ],
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          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nultrin"
        },
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nultrap"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwundstufe"
        },
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nullstufe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zero-grade"
}
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      },
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    }
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  "pos": "noun",
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vanishing grade"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zero grade"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nultrin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nultrap"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwundstufe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nullstufe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zero-grade"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zero-grade meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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