"wrong-foot" meaning in English

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrong-foots",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrong-footing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrong-footed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrong-footed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wrong-foot (third-person singular simple present wrong-foots, present participle wrong-footing, simple past and past participle wrong-footed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0 0",
      "word": "on the wrong foot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0 0",
      "word": "start off on the wrong foot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Johnson hesitated with his back to goal and was dispossessed by Mulumbu, who instantly played Odemwingie through on goal. The Nigerian kept his composure to wrong-foot Reina.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move."
      ],
      "id": "en-wrong-foot-en-verb-IinNAC5n",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tennis",
          "orig": "en:Tennis",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Racquet sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move.",
        "To play the ball in an unexpected direction, forcing (the opponent) to change direction suddenly."
      ],
      "id": "en-wrong-foot-en-verb-q6yZHpb8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "tennis",
          "tennis"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move.",
        "(transitive, tennis) To play the ball in an unexpected direction, forcing (the opponent) to change direction suddenly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "tennis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 5, Philip Oltermann, “Jon Fosse’s Nobel prize announces his overdue arrival on the global stage”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "The Swedish academy had defied bookies’ predictions and wrongfooted critics too many times in the past, and if there was one consensus in the run-up, it was that the prize would not go to Europe, where six of the last ten winners had come from.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To catch (someone) off balance, off guard; to surprise."
      ],
      "id": "en-wrong-foot-en-verb-o2E3WvoY",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "off balance",
          "off balance"
        ],
        [
          "off guard",
          "off guard"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To catch (someone) off balance, off guard; to surprise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To place (someone) at a tactical disadvantage."
      ],
      "id": "en-wrong-foot-en-verb-DqZ~-B-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "tactical",
          "tactical"
        ],
        [
          "disadvantage",
          "disadvantage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To place (someone) at a tactical disadvantage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0 0",
      "word": "wrong foot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0 0",
      "word": "wrongfoot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrong-foot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrong-foots",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrong-footing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrong-footed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrong-footed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wrong-foot (third-person singular simple present wrong-foots, present participle wrong-footing, simple past and past participle wrong-footed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "on the wrong foot"
    },
    {
      "word": "start off on the wrong foot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Johnson hesitated with his back to goal and was dispossessed by Mulumbu, who instantly played Odemwingie through on goal. The Nigerian kept his composure to wrong-foot Reina.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Sports",
        "en:Tennis"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move.",
        "To play the ball in an unexpected direction, forcing (the opponent) to change direction suddenly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "tennis",
          "tennis"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) To cause a competitor to move or put weight on the wrong foot, as by making an unexpected move.",
        "(transitive, tennis) To play the ball in an unexpected direction, forcing (the opponent) to change direction suddenly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "tennis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 5, Philip Oltermann, “Jon Fosse’s Nobel prize announces his overdue arrival on the global stage”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "The Swedish academy had defied bookies’ predictions and wrongfooted critics too many times in the past, and if there was one consensus in the run-up, it was that the prize would not go to Europe, where six of the last ten winners had come from.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To catch (someone) off balance, off guard; to surprise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "off balance",
          "off balance"
        ],
        [
          "off guard",
          "off guard"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To catch (someone) off balance, off guard; to surprise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To place (someone) at a tactical disadvantage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "tactical",
          "tactical"
        ],
        [
          "disadvantage",
          "disadvantage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To place (someone) at a tactical disadvantage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wrong foot"
    },
    {
      "word": "wrongfoot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrong-foot"
}