"witherweight" meaning in English

See witherweight in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɪðə(ɹ)ˌweɪt/ Forms: witherweights [plural]
Etymology: From wither- (“counter-”) + weight. Compare Middle English witherweȝen (“to counter-weight, counter-balance”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|wither|weight|t1=counter-}} wither- (“counter-”) + weight, {{cog|enm|witherweȝen||to counter-weight, counter-balance}} Middle English witherweȝen (“to counter-weight, counter-balance”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} witherweight (plural witherweights)
  1. (UK dialectal, Scotland) A counterbalancing weight; counterweight. Tags: Scotland, UK, dialectal Synonyms: wither weight, wother weight, widder wecht, wodderweght

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for witherweight meaning in English (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wither",
        "3": "weight",
        "t1": "counter-"
      },
      "expansion": "wither- (“counter-”) + weight",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "witherweȝen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to counter-weight, counter-balance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English witherweȝen (“to counter-weight, counter-balance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wither- (“counter-”) + weight. Compare Middle English witherweȝen (“to counter-weight, counter-balance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "witherweights",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "witherweight (plural witherweights)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with wither-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c1665, Sel. Biog. I 265.",
          "text": "It is good to have a speciall care that gifts come not in the ballance with grace; for that is too gross a wither-weight. Lay by the painted case when you weigh the jewell; […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1672, M. Bruce Rattling Dry Bones 12.",
          "text": "He puts it ay so upon their hand that he gives them it with a wother weight; […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1822, James Hogg, The three perils of man; or, War, women, and witchcraft - Page 317",
          "text": "So, upon the whole, you judge that the balance preponderates on our side just now ?\" \" I should think sae, Sire, when sic a clod as this castle of Roxburgh is thrown into the bucket. It is nae witherweight this for the end of a weigh-bauk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A counterbalancing weight; counterweight."
      ],
      "id": "en-witherweight-en-noun-~R2GGt9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "counterweight",
          "counterweight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal, Scotland) A counterbalancing weight; counterweight."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wither weight"
        },
        {
          "word": "wother weight"
        },
        {
          "word": "widder wecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "wodderweght"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɪðə(ɹ)ˌweɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "witherweight"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wither",
        "3": "weight",
        "t1": "counter-"
      },
      "expansion": "wither- (“counter-”) + weight",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "witherweȝen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to counter-weight, counter-balance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English witherweȝen (“to counter-weight, counter-balance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wither- (“counter-”) + weight. Compare Middle English witherweȝen (“to counter-weight, counter-balance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "witherweights",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "witherweight (plural witherweights)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with wither-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c1665, Sel. Biog. I 265.",
          "text": "It is good to have a speciall care that gifts come not in the ballance with grace; for that is too gross a wither-weight. Lay by the painted case when you weigh the jewell; […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1672, M. Bruce Rattling Dry Bones 12.",
          "text": "He puts it ay so upon their hand that he gives them it with a wother weight; […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1822, James Hogg, The three perils of man; or, War, women, and witchcraft - Page 317",
          "text": "So, upon the whole, you judge that the balance preponderates on our side just now ?\" \" I should think sae, Sire, when sic a clod as this castle of Roxburgh is thrown into the bucket. It is nae witherweight this for the end of a weigh-bauk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A counterbalancing weight; counterweight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "counterweight",
          "counterweight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal, Scotland) A counterbalancing weight; counterweight."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɪðə(ɹ)ˌweɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wither weight"
    },
    {
      "word": "wother weight"
    },
    {
      "word": "widder wecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "wodderweght"
    }
  ],
  "word": "witherweight"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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