"wharve" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wharven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wharven (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hweorfan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hweorfan (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwerban",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwerban (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwerbaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "werven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to recruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch werven (“to recruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hverfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hverfa (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "hvørva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese hvørva (“to disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "werben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to recruit, advertise"
      },
      "expansion": "German werben (“to recruit, advertise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wharven (“to turn”), from Old English hweorfan (“to turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban (“to turn”), from Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną (“to turn”). Cognate with Dutch werven (“to recruit”), Icelandic hverfa (“to turn”), Faroese hvørva (“to disappear”), German werben (“to recruit, advertise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wharves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wharving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wharved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whorf",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wharved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whorven",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "whorf",
        "past_ptc3": "whorven"
      },
      "expansion": "wharve (third-person singular simple present wharves, present participle wharving, simple past wharved or whorf, past participle wharved or whorven)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "“Junda” Klingrahool (1898)ː\nIt wharves the wair and stirs the sand."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn, turn over (especially of mown grass)."
      ],
      "id": "en-wharve-en-verb-fHLTQvQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England) To turn, turn over (especially of mown grass)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woɹv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɔː(ɹ)v/",
      "note": "without the wine–whine merger, without the horse–hoarse merger"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wharve"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wherve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wherve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hweorfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hweorfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wherve, from Old English hweorfa, related to the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wharves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wharve (plural wharves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1538, Elyot, Spondilus",
          "text": "a wherue, whyche is a rounde thyne of stone, or wodde, or leadde, put on a spyndell to make it runne rounde."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1590, Barrough, Meth. Phisick, volume xxiv, published 1596, page 339",
          "text": "He did lay [...] a thick round peece of lead like vnto a wherue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1601, Pliny, Holland, xi. xxiv, I. page 323",
          "text": "So fine [...] a thread she [a spider] spinnes, hanging thereunto her self, and using the weight of her owne bodie in stead of a wherve.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1688, Holme, Armoury III, xxi, page 266",
          "text": "The Warve or small Pullas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1693, Urquhart's Rabelais, III. xxviii, page 237",
          "text": "Wouldst thou [...] joynt the Wherves, slander the Spinning Quills, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, W. S. B. McLaren, Spinning, second edition, page 171",
          "text": "The wharve, B, together with sliding tube, C, runs loosely on the spindle and carries the bobbin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The whorl of a spindle."
      ],
      "id": "en-wharve-en-noun-9jWLWyMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "whorl",
          "whorl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woɹv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɔː(ɹ)v/",
      "note": "without the wine–whine merger, without the horse–hoarse merger"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wharve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)v/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wharven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wharven (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hweorfan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hweorfan (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwerban",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwerban (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwerbaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "werven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to recruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch werven (“to recruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hverfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hverfa (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "hvørva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese hvørva (“to disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "werben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to recruit, advertise"
      },
      "expansion": "German werben (“to recruit, advertise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wharven (“to turn”), from Old English hweorfan (“to turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban (“to turn”), from Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną (“to turn”). Cognate with Dutch werven (“to recruit”), Icelandic hverfa (“to turn”), Faroese hvørva (“to disappear”), German werben (“to recruit, advertise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wharves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wharving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wharved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whorf",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wharved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whorven",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "whorf",
        "past_ptc3": "whorven"
      },
      "expansion": "wharve (third-person singular simple present wharves, present participle wharving, simple past wharved or whorf, past participle wharved or whorven)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "“Junda” Klingrahool (1898)ː\nIt wharves the wair and stirs the sand."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn, turn over (especially of mown grass)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England) To turn, turn over (especially of mown grass)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woɹv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɔː(ɹ)v/",
      "note": "without the wine–whine merger, without the horse–hoarse merger"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wharve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)v/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wherve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wherve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hweorfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hweorfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wherve, from Old English hweorfa, related to the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wharves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wharve (plural wharves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1538, Elyot, Spondilus",
          "text": "a wherue, whyche is a rounde thyne of stone, or wodde, or leadde, put on a spyndell to make it runne rounde."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1590, Barrough, Meth. Phisick, volume xxiv, published 1596, page 339",
          "text": "He did lay [...] a thick round peece of lead like vnto a wherue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1601, Pliny, Holland, xi. xxiv, I. page 323",
          "text": "So fine [...] a thread she [a spider] spinnes, hanging thereunto her self, and using the weight of her owne bodie in stead of a wherve.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1688, Holme, Armoury III, xxi, page 266",
          "text": "The Warve or small Pullas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1693, Urquhart's Rabelais, III. xxviii, page 237",
          "text": "Wouldst thou [...] joynt the Wherves, slander the Spinning Quills, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, W. S. B. McLaren, Spinning, second edition, page 171",
          "text": "The wharve, B, together with sliding tube, C, runs loosely on the spindle and carries the bobbin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The whorl of a spindle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whorl",
          "whorl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woɹv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɔː(ɹ)v/",
      "note": "without the wine–whine merger, without the horse–hoarse merger"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wharve"
}