"upstate" meaning in English

See upstate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈʌp.steɪt/ [UK, US] Forms: more upstate [comparative], most upstate [superlative]
Rhymes: -ʌpsteɪt Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Germanic *ub Proto-Germanic *upp Proto-West Germanic *upp Old English upp Middle English up English up Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state English upstate From up + state. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|up|state|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Germanic *ub Proto-Germanic *upp Proto-West Germanic *upp Old English upp Middle English up English up Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state English upstate [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*ub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*upp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*upp", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "upp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "state", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "setting up", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stéh₂tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*status", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "status", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "estat", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "stat", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "state", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "upstate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="upstate"> From up + state. Head templates: {{en-adj}} upstate (comparative more upstate, superlative most upstate)
  1. (US) Of the northern section of a state. Tags: US
    Sense id: en-upstate-en-adj--8wLBRUn Categories (other): American English, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 19 25 20 30 6

Adverb

IPA: /ʌpˈsteɪt/ [UK, US] Forms: more upstate [comparative], most upstate [superlative]
Rhymes: -eɪt Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Germanic *ub Proto-Germanic *upp Proto-West Germanic *upp Old English upp Middle English up English up Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state English upstate From up + state. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|up|state|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Germanic *ub Proto-Germanic *upp Proto-West Germanic *upp Old English upp Middle English up English up Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state English upstate [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*ub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*upp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*upp", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "upp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "state", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "setting up", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stéh₂tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*status", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "status", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "estat", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "stat", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "state", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "upstate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="upstate"> From up + state. Head templates: {{en-adv}} upstate (comparative more upstate, superlative most upstate)
  1. (US) To the northern section of a state. Tags: US Derived forms: farm upstate
    Sense id: en-upstate-en-adv-MlFWaTN4 Categories (other): American English, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with German translations, Terms with Russian translations, Sleep Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 33 16 24 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 8 57 8 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 13 42 13 21 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 51 11 17 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 55 8 12 18 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 9 57 10 15 9 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 9 58 10 15 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 57 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 71 6 4 13 Disambiguation of Sleep: 6 46 6 12 31

Noun

IPA: /ˈʌp.steɪt/ [UK, US] Forms: upstates [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌpsteɪt Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Germanic *ub Proto-Germanic *upp Proto-West Germanic *upp Old English upp Middle English up English up Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state English upstate From up + state. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|up|state|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Germanic *ub Proto-Germanic *upp Proto-West Germanic *upp Old English upp Middle English up English up Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state English upstate [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*ub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*upp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*upp", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "upp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "state", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "setting up", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stéh₂tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*status", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "status", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "estat", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "stat", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "state", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "upstate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="upstate"> From up + state. Head templates: {{en-noun}} upstate (plural upstates)
  1. (US) The northern section of a state. Tags: US Translations (northern section of a state): nördliche Hälfte (des US-Bundesstaates) (German), nördlicher Teil (des US-Bundesstaates) (German), северная часть штата (severnaja častʹ štata) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-upstate-en-noun-bctRh~iA Categories (other): American English, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of 'northern section of a state': 70 30 0
  2. (US) The inland section of a state, particularly of South Carolina. Tags: US
    Sense id: en-upstate-en-noun-fPHA-wAF Categories (other): American English, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 25 20 30 6 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 19 25 20 30 6
  3. A period during sleep when somebody is primed and ready to learn.
    Sense id: en-upstate-en-noun-cBwCyaWA

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "up",
        "4": "state",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"setting up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stéh₂tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*status\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"status\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"estat\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"stat\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"state\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"upstate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"upstate\">\nFrom up + state.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\nFrom up + state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upstates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upstate (plural upstates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "up",
        "state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "downstate"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The northern section of a state."
      ],
      "id": "en-upstate-en-noun-bctRh~iA",
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The northern section of a state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "northern section of a state",
          "word": "nördliche Hälfte (des US-Bundesstaates)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "northern section of a state",
          "word": "nördlicher Teil (des US-Bundesstaates)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "severnaja častʹ štata",
          "sense": "northern section of a state",
          "word": "северная часть штата"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lowcountry"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The inland section of a state, particularly of South Carolina."
      ],
      "id": "en-upstate-en-noun-fPHA-wAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "inland",
          "inland"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "South Carolina",
          "South Carolina"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The inland section of a state, particularly of South Carolina."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "downstate"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A period during sleep when somebody is primed and ready to learn."
      ],
      "id": "en-upstate-en-noun-cBwCyaWA",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌp.steɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpsteɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upstate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "up",
        "4": "state",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"setting up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stéh₂tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*status\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"status\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"estat\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"stat\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"state\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"upstate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"upstate\">\nFrom up + state.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\nFrom up + state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more upstate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most upstate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upstate (comparative more upstate, superlative most upstate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "up",
        "state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They went hunting in upstate New York.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              179,
              186
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996 April 14, Bill Oakley, “22 Short Films About Springfield” (01:21 from the start), in The Simpsons, season 7, episode 21, spoken by Superintendent Chalmers and Principal Skinner (Hank Azaria and Harry Shearer), segment \"Skinner & The Superintendent\", production code 3F18:",
          "text": "Superintendent Chalmers: You call hamburgers \"steamed hams\"?\nPrincipal Skinner: Yes, it's a regional dialect.\nSuperintendent Chalmers: Uh-huh? What region?\nPrincipal Skinner: Uh, upstate New York.\nSuperintendent Chalmers: Really? Well, I'm from Utica and I never heard anyone use the phrase \"steamed hams\".\nPrincipal Skinner: Oh, not in Utica, no. It's an Albany expression.\nSuperintendent Chalmers: I see.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              173,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019 June 10, Mimi Vu, “How a 19th-Century Workman’s Cottage Became a Family Home”, in The New York Times Style Magazine, archived from the original on 25 Aug 2019:",
          "text": "But for Stefanie Brechbuehler and Robert Highsmith, the husband-and-wife co-founders of the Brooklyn-based design firm Workstead, the recent revamp of an 1850s residence in upstate New York not only presented them with a thrilling challenge, it also marked a celebratory homecoming after a few years spent living in the South.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "id": "en-upstate-en-adj--8wLBRUn",
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) Of the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌp.steɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpsteɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upstate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "up",
        "4": "state",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"setting up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stéh₂tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*status\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"status\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"estat\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"stat\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"state\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"upstate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"upstate\">\nFrom up + state.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\nFrom up + state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more upstate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most upstate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upstate (comparative more upstate, superlative most upstate)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "up",
        "state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 20 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 16 24 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 57 8 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 13 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 51 11 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 55 8 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 57 10 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 58 10 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 57 11 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 71 6 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 46 6 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "en:Sleep",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "farm upstate"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He drove upstate to visit his mother.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "id": "en-upstate-en-adv-MlFWaTN4",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) To the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌpˈsteɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upstate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpsteɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpsteɪt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "up",
        "4": "state",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"setting up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stéh₂tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*status\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"status\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"estat\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"stat\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"state\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"upstate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"upstate\">\nFrom up + state.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\nFrom up + state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upstates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upstate (plural upstates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "up",
        "state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "downstate"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The northern section of a state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The northern section of a state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lowcountry"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The inland section of a state, particularly of South Carolina."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inland",
          "inland"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "South Carolina",
          "South Carolina"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The inland section of a state, particularly of South Carolina."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "downstate"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A period during sleep when somebody is primed and ready to learn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌp.steɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpsteɪt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "northern section of a state",
      "word": "nördliche Hälfte (des US-Bundesstaates)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "northern section of a state",
      "word": "nördlicher Teil (des US-Bundesstaates)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "severnaja častʹ štata",
      "sense": "northern section of a state",
      "word": "северная часть штата"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upstate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpsteɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpsteɪt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "up",
        "4": "state",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"setting up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stéh₂tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*status\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"status\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"estat\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"stat\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"state\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"upstate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"upstate\">\nFrom up + state.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\nFrom up + state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more upstate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most upstate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upstate (comparative more upstate, superlative most upstate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "up",
        "state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They went hunting in upstate New York.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              179,
              186
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996 April 14, Bill Oakley, “22 Short Films About Springfield” (01:21 from the start), in The Simpsons, season 7, episode 21, spoken by Superintendent Chalmers and Principal Skinner (Hank Azaria and Harry Shearer), segment \"Skinner & The Superintendent\", production code 3F18:",
          "text": "Superintendent Chalmers: You call hamburgers \"steamed hams\"?\nPrincipal Skinner: Yes, it's a regional dialect.\nSuperintendent Chalmers: Uh-huh? What region?\nPrincipal Skinner: Uh, upstate New York.\nSuperintendent Chalmers: Really? Well, I'm from Utica and I never heard anyone use the phrase \"steamed hams\".\nPrincipal Skinner: Oh, not in Utica, no. It's an Albany expression.\nSuperintendent Chalmers: I see.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              173,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019 June 10, Mimi Vu, “How a 19th-Century Workman’s Cottage Became a Family Home”, in The New York Times Style Magazine, archived from the original on 25 Aug 2019:",
          "text": "But for Stefanie Brechbuehler and Robert Highsmith, the husband-and-wife co-founders of the Brooklyn-based design firm Workstead, the recent revamp of an 1850s residence in upstate New York not only presented them with a thrilling challenge, it also marked a celebratory homecoming after a few years spent living in the South.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) Of the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌp.steɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpsteɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upstate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpsteɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpsteɪt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "farm upstate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "up",
        "4": "state",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*upp\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"upp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"condition\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"setting up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stéh₂tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*status\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"status\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"estat\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"stat\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"state\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"upstate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"upstate\">\nFrom up + state.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Germanic *ub\nProto-Germanic *upp\nProto-West Germanic *upp\nOld English upp\nMiddle English up\nEnglish up\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\nProto-Italic *status\nLatin statuslbor.\nOld French estatbor.\nMiddle English stat\nEnglish state\nEnglish upstate\nFrom up + state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more upstate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most upstate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upstate (comparative more upstate, superlative most upstate)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "up",
        "state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He drove upstate to visit his mother.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) To the northern section of a state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌpˈsteɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upstate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for upstate meaning in English (18.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.