See underspend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Indo-European *h₁entér\nProto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰí\nProto-Indo-European *-ér\nProto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰér\nProto-Germanic *under\nProto-West Germanic *undar\nOld English under-\nMiddle English under-\nEnglish under-\nEnglish spend\nEnglish underspend\nFrom under- + spend.",
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{
"form": "underspends",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "underspending",
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"present"
]
},
{
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]
}
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "overspend"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"To spend too little of the funds appropriated or allocated."
],
"id": "en-underspend-en-verb-oYzioXdF",
"links": [
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]
]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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"word": "underspend"
}
{
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"name": "ety"
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],
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{
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{
"word": "overspend"
}
],
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4,
15
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"type": "example"
},
{
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[
42,
52
]
],
"ref": "2012 July 10, Jessica Shankleman, “Government defends £400m energy and climate budget underspend”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "He also maintained that the final audited underspend was £322m, including additional estimates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount by which an allocated amount is not expended."
],
"id": "en-underspend-en-noun-0EgKq2Po",
"links": [
[
"allocate",
"allocate"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onderuitgave"
}
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
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"word": "underspend"
}
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"name": "ety"
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],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Indo-European *h₁entér\nProto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰí\nProto-Indo-European *-ér\nProto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰér\nProto-Germanic *under\nProto-West Germanic *undar\nOld English under-\nMiddle English under-\nEnglish under-\nEnglish spend\nEnglish underspend\nFrom under- + spend.",
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]
},
{
"form": "underspending",
"tags": [
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{
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]
},
{
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]
}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"To spend too little of the funds appropriated or allocated."
],
"links": [
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]
]
}
],
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"word": "underspend"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Indo-European *h₁entér\nProto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰí\nProto-Indo-European *-ér\nProto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰér\nProto-Germanic *under\nProto-West Germanic *undar\nOld English under-\nMiddle English under-\nEnglish under-\nEnglish spend\nEnglish underspend\nFrom under- + spend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "underspends",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "overspend"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
15
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],
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"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
52
]
],
"ref": "2012 July 10, Jessica Shankleman, “Government defends £400m energy and climate budget underspend”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "He also maintained that the final audited underspend was £322m, including additional estimates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount by which an allocated amount is not expended."
],
"links": [
[
"allocate",
"allocate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-underspend.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underspend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underspend.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underspend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underspend.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onderuitgave"
}
],
"word": "underspend"
}
Download raw JSONL data for underspend meaning in English (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.