"troche" meaning in English

See troche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɹoʊ.ki/ [General-American], /ˈtɹəʊʃ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: troches [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “wheel”) because the shape of the original tablets were circular. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|τροχός|t=wheel}} Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “wheel”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} troche (plural troches)
  1. A lozenge; a cough drop.
    Sense id: en-troche-en-noun-pyxRy921 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for troche meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροχός",
        "t": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “wheel”) because the shape of the original tablets were circular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troche (plural troches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1652, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician, page 260",
          "text": "At night when you go to bed, take two drams of fine Gum Tragecanth, put it into a Galli-pot, and put half a quarter of a pint of any distilling water fitting the purpose you would make your Troches for, to it, cover it, and the next morning you shall finde it in such a Jelly as Physician, call Mussilage, with this you may (with a little pains taking) make any Pouder into Paste, and that Paste into little Cakes called Troches.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1909, A. Emil Hiss, The International Formulary, volume 1, page 515",
          "text": "The Germ. Pharm. states that the troches (pastilles) are to be made by compression or by massing with a suitable excipient, and forming into troches.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Robert P. Shrewsbury, Applied Pharmaceutics in Contemporary Compounding, page 215",
          "text": "The troches are weighed and the average weight per troche for that base is calculated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lozenge; a cough drop."
      ],
      "id": "en-troche-en-noun-pyxRy921",
      "links": [
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ],
        [
          "cough drop",
          "cough drop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹoʊ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "trochee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹəʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "troche"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροχός",
        "t": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “wheel”) because the shape of the original tablets were circular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troche (plural troches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1652, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician, page 260",
          "text": "At night when you go to bed, take two drams of fine Gum Tragecanth, put it into a Galli-pot, and put half a quarter of a pint of any distilling water fitting the purpose you would make your Troches for, to it, cover it, and the next morning you shall finde it in such a Jelly as Physician, call Mussilage, with this you may (with a little pains taking) make any Pouder into Paste, and that Paste into little Cakes called Troches.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1909, A. Emil Hiss, The International Formulary, volume 1, page 515",
          "text": "The Germ. Pharm. states that the troches (pastilles) are to be made by compression or by massing with a suitable excipient, and forming into troches.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Robert P. Shrewsbury, Applied Pharmaceutics in Contemporary Compounding, page 215",
          "text": "The troches are weighed and the average weight per troche for that base is calculated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lozenge; a cough drop."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ],
        [
          "cough drop",
          "cough drop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹoʊ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "trochee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹəʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "troche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.