"transfection" meaning in English

See transfection in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɹænzˈfɛkʃən/ Forms: transfections [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛkʃən Etymology: Blend of trans- + infection Etymology templates: {{blend|en|trans-|infection}} Blend of trans- + infection Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} transfection (countable and uncountable, plural transfections)
  1. (molecular biology) The introduction of foreign genetic material (such as DNA or RNA) into a eukaryotic cell. Wikipedia link: transfection Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Molecular biology Related terms: transfectant, transfective Translations (introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell): transfection (French), transfección [feminine] (Galician), Transfektion [feminine] (German), επιμόλυνση (epimólynsi) (Greek), διαμόλυνση (diamólynsi) (Greek), 트랜스펙션 (teuraenseupeksyeon) (Korean), transfekcija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trans-",
        "3": "infection"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of trans- + infection",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of trans- + infection",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "transfections",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "transfection (countable and uncountable, plural transfections)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trans‧fec‧tion"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Molecular biology",
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            "Biology",
            "Genetics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "contransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "co-transfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "cotransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "electrotransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "lipotransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "nucleotransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "phototransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "postransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "posttransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "retransfection"
        },
        {
          "word": "transfectional"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The introduction of foreign genetic material (such as DNA or RNA) into a eukaryotic cell."
      ],
      "id": "en-transfection-en-noun-CDdTOFW4",
      "links": [
        [
          "molecular biology",
          "molecular biology"
        ],
        [
          "DNA",
          "DNA"
        ],
        [
          "RNA",
          "RNA"
        ],
        [
          "eukaryotic",
          "eukaryotic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "molecular biology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(molecular biology) The introduction of foreign genetic material (such as DNA or RNA) into a eukaryotic cell."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "transfectant"
        },
        {
          "word": "transfective"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
          "word": "transfection"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "transfección"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Transfektion"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epimólynsi",
          "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
          "word": "επιμόλυνση"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diamólynsi",
          "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
          "word": "διαμόλυνση"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "teuraenseupeksyeon",
          "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
          "word": "트랜스펙션"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "transfekcija"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "transfection"
      ]
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      "ipa": "/tɹænzˈfɛkʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "transfection"
}
{
  "derived": [
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      "word": "contransfection"
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    {
      "word": "co-transfection"
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    {
      "word": "cotransfection"
    },
    {
      "word": "electrotransfection"
    },
    {
      "word": "lipotransfection"
    },
    {
      "word": "nucleotransfection"
    },
    {
      "word": "phototransfection"
    },
    {
      "word": "postransfection"
    },
    {
      "word": "posttransfection"
    },
    {
      "word": "retransfection"
    },
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      "word": "transfectional"
    }
  ],
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  "etymology_text": "Blend of trans- + infection",
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    "trans‧fec‧tion"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "transfectant"
    },
    {
      "word": "transfective"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
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        "Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən/3 syllables",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "en:Molecular biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The introduction of foreign genetic material (such as DNA or RNA) into a eukaryotic cell."
      ],
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          "molecular biology",
          "molecular biology"
        ],
        [
          "DNA",
          "DNA"
        ],
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          "RNA",
          "RNA"
        ],
        [
          "eukaryotic",
          "eukaryotic"
        ]
      ],
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        "(molecular biology) The introduction of foreign genetic material (such as DNA or RNA) into a eukaryotic cell."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "transfection"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹænzˈfɛkʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
      "word": "transfection"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "transfección"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Transfektion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epimólynsi",
      "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
      "word": "επιμόλυνση"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diamólynsi",
      "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
      "word": "διαμόλυνση"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "teuraenseupeksyeon",
      "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
      "word": "트랜스펙션"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "introduction of foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "transfekcija"
    }
  ],
  "word": "transfection"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.