"torula" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "catatorulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "torulaform"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "torulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "toruloid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "torulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin torulus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin torulus, diminutive of torus (“swelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "torulae"
      },
      "expansion": "torula (plural torulas or torulae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 16 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 49 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a species of fungi, Cyberlindnera jadinii (synonym Candida utilis, basionym Torula utilis), related to the yeasts used in baking and brewing, sometimes used in processed food."
      ],
      "id": "en-torula-en-noun-RZQ7C2R~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "synonym",
          "synonym"
        ],
        [
          "basionym",
          "basionym"
        ],
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 49 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A genus of fungi, which in its current circumscription does not include (1)."
      ],
      "id": "en-torula-en-noun-Y467mDJv",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumscription",
          "circumscription"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small torus."
      ],
      "id": "en-torula-en-noun-0v0qHMBo",
      "links": [
        [
          "torus",
          "torus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Fungi"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "catatorulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "torulaform"
    },
    {
      "word": "torulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "toruloid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "torulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin torulus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin torulus, diminutive of torus (“swelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "torulae"
      },
      "expansion": "torula (plural torulas or torulae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a species of fungi, Cyberlindnera jadinii (synonym Candida utilis, basionym Torula utilis), related to the yeasts used in baking and brewing, sometimes used in processed food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "synonym",
          "synonym"
        ],
        [
          "basionym",
          "basionym"
        ],
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A genus of fungi, which in its current circumscription does not include (1)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumscription",
          "circumscription"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small torus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torus",
          "torus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torula"
}