See tobreak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tobreken",
"t": "to break apart, break in pieces, shatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tobreken (“to break apart, break in pieces, shatter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōbrecan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōbrecan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tebrekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tebrekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tebrekaną",
"t": "to break apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tebrekaną (“to break apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to-",
"3": "break",
"t1": "apart, in pieces"
},
"expansion": "to- (“apart, in pieces”) + break",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tebrekan",
"t": "to break apart"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon tebrekan (“to break apart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tebreken",
"t": "to break apart, shatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tebreken (“to break apart, shatter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zerbrechen",
"t": "to break apart, shatter, smash"
},
"expansion": "German zerbrechen (“to break apart, shatter, smash”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tobreken (“to break apart, break in pieces, shatter”), from Old English tōbrecan, tebrecan (“to break in pieces, break apart”), from Proto-West Germanic *tebrekan, from Proto-Germanic *tebrekaną (“to break apart”), equivalent to to- (“apart, in pieces”) + break. Cognate with Old Saxon tebrekan (“to break apart”), Middle Dutch tebreken (“to break apart, shatter”), German zerbrechen (“to break apart, shatter, smash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobreaks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tobreaking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tobroke",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tobroken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tobreaks",
"2": "tobreaking",
"3": "tobroke",
"4": "tobroken"
},
"expansion": "tobreak (third-person singular simple present tobreaks, present participle tobreaking, simple past tobroke, past participle tobroken)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "all to"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Judges 9:53:",
"text": "And a certain woman cast a piece of a millstone upon Abimelech's head, and all tobrake his skull.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break completely; crush."
],
"id": "en-tobreak-en-verb-ooFckitI",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To break completely; crush."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with to-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break apart; break in pieces."
],
"id": "en-tobreak-en-verb-wydo1dRD",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To break apart; break in pieces."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tobrake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "to-break"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "to break"
}
],
"word": "tobreak"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with to-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tobreken",
"t": "to break apart, break in pieces, shatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tobreken (“to break apart, break in pieces, shatter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōbrecan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōbrecan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tebrekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tebrekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tebrekaną",
"t": "to break apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tebrekaną (“to break apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to-",
"3": "break",
"t1": "apart, in pieces"
},
"expansion": "to- (“apart, in pieces”) + break",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tebrekan",
"t": "to break apart"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon tebrekan (“to break apart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tebreken",
"t": "to break apart, shatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tebreken (“to break apart, shatter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zerbrechen",
"t": "to break apart, shatter, smash"
},
"expansion": "German zerbrechen (“to break apart, shatter, smash”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tobreken (“to break apart, break in pieces, shatter”), from Old English tōbrecan, tebrecan (“to break in pieces, break apart”), from Proto-West Germanic *tebrekan, from Proto-Germanic *tebrekaną (“to break apart”), equivalent to to- (“apart, in pieces”) + break. Cognate with Old Saxon tebrekan (“to break apart”), Middle Dutch tebreken (“to break apart, shatter”), German zerbrechen (“to break apart, shatter, smash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobreaks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tobreaking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tobroke",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tobroken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tobreaks",
"2": "tobreaking",
"3": "tobroke",
"4": "tobroken"
},
"expansion": "tobreak (third-person singular simple present tobreaks, present participle tobreaking, simple past tobroke, past participle tobroken)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "all to"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Judges 9:53:",
"text": "And a certain woman cast a piece of a millstone upon Abimelech's head, and all tobrake his skull.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break completely; crush."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To break completely; crush."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To break apart; break in pieces."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To break apart; break in pieces."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tobrake"
},
{
"word": "to-break"
},
{
"word": "to break"
}
],
"word": "tobreak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tobreak meaning in English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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