"thurrock" meaning in English

See thurrock in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: thurrocks [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English thurrok, from Old English þurruc (“hold of a ship; bilge”), from Proto-West Germanic *þurruk, from Proto-Indo-European *terg-, *terǵ- (“to rub, wipe, clean, make holes”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian durk (“sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship”), Middle Dutch durck, dorck (“the hold of a ship”) (Dutch durk, dork (“a spout-hole”)), Middle Low German dork (“keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold”), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉 (þairkō, “hole, eye (of a needle)”), Latin tergō, tergeō (“wipe, scour, clean”, verb), Old English þurh, þuruh (“through”). More at through, thorough. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|thurrok}} Middle English thurrok, {{inh|en|ang|þurruc|t=hold of a ship; bilge}} Old English þurruc (“hold of a ship; bilge”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*þurruk}} Proto-West Germanic *þurruk, {{der|en|ine-pro|*terg-}} Proto-Indo-European *terg-, {{cog|stq|durk|t=sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship}} Saterland Frisian durk (“sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship”), {{cog|dum|durck}} Middle Dutch durck, {{cog|nl|durk}} Dutch durk, {{cog|gml|dork|t=keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold}} Middle Low German dork (“keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold”), {{cog|got|𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉|t=hole, eye (of a needle)}} Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉 (þairkō, “hole, eye (of a needle)”), {{cog|la|tergō}} Latin tergō, {{cog|ang|þurh}} Old English þurh Head templates: {{en-noun}} thurrock (plural thurrocks)
  1. (nautical, obsolete) The hold of a ship; also, the bilge. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: thorrocke [obsolete] Related terms: thurruck
    Sense id: en-thurrock-en-noun-EJwAHN4O Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: nautical, transport

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for thurrock meaning in English (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thurrok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thurrok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þurruc",
        "t": "hold of a ship; bilge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þurruc (“hold of a ship; bilge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þurruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þurruk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "durk",
        "t": "sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian durk (“sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "durck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch durck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "durk"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch durk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "dork",
        "t": "keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dork (“keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉",
        "t": "hole, eye (of a needle)"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉 (þairkō, “hole, eye (of a needle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tergō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tergō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þurh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thurrok, from Old English þurruc (“hold of a ship; bilge”), from Proto-West Germanic *þurruk, from Proto-Indo-European *terg-, *terǵ- (“to rub, wipe, clean, make holes”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian durk (“sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship”), Middle Dutch durck, dorck (“the hold of a ship”) (Dutch durk, dork (“a spout-hole”)), Middle Low German dork (“keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold”), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉 (þairkō, “hole, eye (of a needle)”), Latin tergō, tergeō (“wipe, scour, clean”, verb), Old English þurh, þuruh (“through”). More at through, thorough.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thurrocks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thurrock (plural thurrocks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hold of a ship; also, the bilge."
      ],
      "id": "en-thurrock-en-noun-EJwAHN4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "bilge",
          "bilge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, obsolete) The hold of a ship; also, the bilge."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "thurruck"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "thorrocke"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thurrock"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thurrok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thurrok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þurruc",
        "t": "hold of a ship; bilge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þurruc (“hold of a ship; bilge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þurruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þurruk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "durk",
        "t": "sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian durk (“sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "durck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch durck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "durk"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch durk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "dork",
        "t": "keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dork (“keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉",
        "t": "hole, eye (of a needle)"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉 (þairkō, “hole, eye (of a needle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tergō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tergō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þurh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thurrok, from Old English þurruc (“hold of a ship; bilge”), from Proto-West Germanic *þurruk, from Proto-Indo-European *terg-, *terǵ- (“to rub, wipe, clean, make holes”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian durk (“sewer, bilge-water, lowest part in the hold of a ship”), Middle Dutch durck, dorck (“the hold of a ship”) (Dutch durk, dork (“a spout-hole”)), Middle Low German dork (“keel room, the lowest part of a ship's hold”), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌺𐍉 (þairkō, “hole, eye (of a needle)”), Latin tergō, tergeō (“wipe, scour, clean”, verb), Old English þurh, þuruh (“through”). More at through, thorough.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thurrocks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thurrock (plural thurrocks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "thurruck"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hold of a ship; also, the bilge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "bilge",
          "bilge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, obsolete) The hold of a ship; also, the bilge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thorrocke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thurrock"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.