"terminus ante quem" meaning in English

See terminus ante quem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From the Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”) and ante (“before”) and quem (“which”), the accusative of quī (“what”). Literally meaning "the limit before which". Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|terminus||boundary, limit}} Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”), {{m|is|ante||before}} ante (“before”), {{m|la|quem||which}} quem (“which”), {{m|la|quī||what}} quī (“what”) Head templates: {{en-noun|?|nolinkhead=1}} terminus ante quem
  1. The date before which a document must have been written.
    Sense id: en-terminus_ante_quem-en-noun-MfBeeP~F
  2. The date before which an archaeological artifact must have been deposited.
    Sense id: en-terminus_ante_quem-en-noun-Ynfd53gP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: terminus post quem

Download JSON data for terminus ante quem meaning in English (1.6kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terminus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boundary, limit"
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      "expansion": "Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”)",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ante",
        "3": "",
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      "expansion": "ante (“before”)",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "quem (“which”)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”) and ante (“before”) and quem (“which”), the accusative of quī (“what”). Literally meaning \"the limit before which\".",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "terminus ante quem",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "terminus post quem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The date before which a document must have been written."
      ],
      "id": "en-terminus_ante_quem-en-noun-MfBeeP~F",
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          "_dis": "18 82",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The date before which an archaeological artifact must have been deposited."
      ],
      "id": "en-terminus_ante_quem-en-noun-Ynfd53gP",
      "links": [
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  ],
  "word": "terminus ante quem"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
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  "etymology_text": "From the Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”) and ante (“before”) and quem (“which”), the accusative of quī (“what”). Literally meaning \"the limit before which\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?",
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      "expansion": "terminus ante quem",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "terminus post quem"
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  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The date before which a document must have been written."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
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        ]
      ]
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "The date before which an archaeological artifact must have been deposited."
      ],
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        ],
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        ]
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  ],
  "word": "terminus ante quem"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.