See summerish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sem-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sem-"
],
[
"*s(e)m-eh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/semh₂-"
],
[
"*sumaraz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sumaraz"
],
[
"*sumar",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sumar"
],
[
"sumor",
"sumor#Old_English"
],
[
"somer",
"somer#Middle_English"
],
[
"summer",
"summer#English:_season"
],
[
"*-iskos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iskos#Proto-Indo-European:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-iskaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-iskaz#Proto-Germanic:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-isk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-isk#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
],
[
"-isċ",
"-isc#Old_English:_-ish"
],
[
"-isch",
"-isch#Middle_English:_adjective"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
],
[
"summer",
"summer#English:_season"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "summer<id:season>",
"4": "-ish",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *s(e)m-eh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ór-o-der.\nProto-Germanic *sumaraz\nProto-West Germanic *sumar\nOld English sumor\nMiddle English somer\nEnglish summer\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish summerish\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*sm̥-h₂-ór-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*s(e)m-eh₂-\", \"gloss\" : \"summer, year\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sem-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*semh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"oblique r-stem based\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sumaraz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sumar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sumor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"somer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"summer\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"summerish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"summerish\">\nFrom summer + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "summer<id:season>",
"4": "-ish",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *s(e)m-eh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ór-o-der.\nProto-Germanic *sumaraz\nProto-West Germanic *sumar\nOld English sumor\nMiddle English somer\nEnglish summer\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish summerish\nFrom summer + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *s(e)m-eh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ór-o-der.\nProto-Germanic *sumaraz\nProto-West Germanic *sumar\nOld English sumor\nMiddle English somer\nEnglish summer\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish summerish\nFrom summer + -ish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more summerish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most summerish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "summerish (comparative more summerish, superlative most summerish)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "summerishness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer-like"
],
"id": "en-summerish-en-adj-setGdRT5",
"links": [
[
"summer-like",
"summer-like"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "summer-like"
},
{
"word": "summerly"
},
{
"word": "summery"
}
]
}
],
"word": "summerish"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "summerishness"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sem-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sem-"
],
[
"*s(e)m-eh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/semh₂-"
],
[
"*sumaraz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sumaraz"
],
[
"*sumar",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sumar"
],
[
"sumor",
"sumor#Old_English"
],
[
"somer",
"somer#Middle_English"
],
[
"summer",
"summer#English:_season"
],
[
"*-iskos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iskos#Proto-Indo-European:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-iskaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-iskaz#Proto-Germanic:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-isk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-isk#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
],
[
"-isċ",
"-isc#Old_English:_-ish"
],
[
"-isch",
"-isch#Middle_English:_adjective"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
],
[
"summer",
"summer#English:_season"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "summer<id:season>",
"4": "-ish",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *s(e)m-eh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ór-o-der.\nProto-Germanic *sumaraz\nProto-West Germanic *sumar\nOld English sumor\nMiddle English somer\nEnglish summer\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish summerish\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*sm̥-h₂-ór-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*s(e)m-eh₂-\", \"gloss\" : \"summer, year\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sem-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*semh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"oblique r-stem based\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sumaraz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sumar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sumor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"somer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"summer\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"summerish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"summerish\">\nFrom summer + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "summer<id:season>",
"4": "-ish",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *s(e)m-eh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ór-o-der.\nProto-Germanic *sumaraz\nProto-West Germanic *sumar\nOld English sumor\nMiddle English somer\nEnglish summer\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish summerish\nFrom summer + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *s(e)m-eh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ór-o-der.\nProto-Germanic *sumaraz\nProto-West Germanic *sumar\nOld English sumor\nMiddle English somer\nEnglish summer\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish summerish\nFrom summer + -ish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more summerish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most summerish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "summerish (comparative more summerish, superlative most summerish)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *semh₂-",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"summer-like"
],
"links": [
[
"summer-like",
"summer-like"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "summer-like"
},
{
"word": "summerly"
},
{
"word": "summery"
}
],
"word": "summerish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for summerish meaning in English (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.