"suki" meaning in English

See suki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsu.kɪʔ/ [Philippines] Forms: sukis [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Tagalog suki, from Hokkien 主客 (chú-kheh, “regular customer or dealer”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|tl|suki}} Borrowed from Tagalog suki, {{der|en|nan-hbl|主客||regular customer or dealer|tr=chú-kheh}} Hokkien 主客 (chú-kheh, “regular customer or dealer”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} suki (plural sukis)
  1. (Philippines, business) a favored customer; a regular who receives preferential treatment Tags: Philippines Categories (topical): Business
    Sense id: en-suki-en-noun-VeVBYnZ7 Categories (other): Philippine English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 1 1 11 1 2 1 12 5 11 14 10 1 0 1 1 4 15 Topics: business
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈsu.kɪʔ/ [Philippines] Forms: sukis [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 隙(すき) (suki). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|ja|-}} Borrowed from Japanese, {{ja-r|隙|すき}} 隙(すき) (suki) Head templates: {{en-noun}} suki (plural sukis)
  1. (Japan, martial arts) An opening to the enemy; a weak spot that provides an advantage for one's opponent. Tags: Japan Categories (topical): Martial arts
    Sense id: en-suki-en-noun-EZnnUoTK Categories (other): Japanese English Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "suki"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog suki",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "主客",
        "4": "",
        "5": "regular customer or dealer",
        "tr": "chú-kheh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 主客 (chú-kheh, “regular customer or dealer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog suki, from Hokkien 主客 (chú-kheh, “regular customer or dealer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "suki (plural sukis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Philippine English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "en:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 1 11 1 2 1 12 5 11 14 10 1 0 1 1 4 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, William G. Davis, Social Relations in a Philippine Market: Self-interest and Subjectivity, →ISBN, page 230:",
          "text": "Near the opposite end of the suki continuum, the \"subjective\" pole, are special suki.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Isabel S. Panopio, Realidad Santico Rolda, Society & Culture, →ISBN, page 216:",
          "text": "Frequent buyers in a particular store become the suki, so that with this kind of a relationship, the marketgoer gets an extra treat, like obtaining more tomatoes for the price of a kilo.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Robert S. Pomeroy, Neil Andrew, Small-scale Fisheries Management, →ISBN, page 169:",
          "text": "The suki relationship in the Philippines, a credit/marketing linkage, is often assumed to be exploitative of the fisher.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a favored customer; a regular who receives preferential treatment"
      ],
      "id": "en-suki-en-noun-VeVBYnZ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "favored",
          "favored"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ],
        [
          "preferential",
          "preferential"
        ],
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Philippines, business) a favored customer; a regular who receives preferential treatment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsu.kɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Philippines"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "suki"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "隙",
        "2": "すき"
      },
      "expansion": "隙(すき) (suki)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 隙(すき) (suki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "suki (plural sukis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Martial arts",
          "orig": "en:Martial arts",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959, Daisetz Teitarō Suzuki, Zen and Japanese culture, page 143:",
          "text": "This gluing is \"stoppage,\" and every stoppage means giving an advantage to the enemy, which is a suki.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Hiroshi Ozawa, Kendo: The Definitive Guide, →ISBN, page 20:",
          "text": "When you receive a strike, it is because there is a suki. Your opponent draws your attention to your weak spots, and you endeavor to ensure that you do not receive a strike in the same place again.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Kevin L. Seiler, Donald J. Seller, Karate-do, →ISBN, page 61:",
          "text": "Often, though, a suki to the chest will cause the sword to become lodged between bone and cartilage making it very difficult to quickly remove.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An opening to the enemy; a weak spot that provides an advantage for one's opponent."
      ],
      "id": "en-suki-en-noun-EZnnUoTK",
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japan, martial arts) An opening to the enemy; a weak spot that provides an advantage for one's opponent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsu.kɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Philippines"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "suki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "English terms borrowed from Tagalog",
    "English terms derived from Hokkien",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Tagalog",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "suki"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog suki",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "主客",
        "4": "",
        "5": "regular customer or dealer",
        "tr": "chú-kheh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 主客 (chú-kheh, “regular customer or dealer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog suki, from Hokkien 主客 (chú-kheh, “regular customer or dealer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "suki (plural sukis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Philippine English",
        "en:Business"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, William G. Davis, Social Relations in a Philippine Market: Self-interest and Subjectivity, →ISBN, page 230:",
          "text": "Near the opposite end of the suki continuum, the \"subjective\" pole, are special suki.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Isabel S. Panopio, Realidad Santico Rolda, Society & Culture, →ISBN, page 216:",
          "text": "Frequent buyers in a particular store become the suki, so that with this kind of a relationship, the marketgoer gets an extra treat, like obtaining more tomatoes for the price of a kilo.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Robert S. Pomeroy, Neil Andrew, Small-scale Fisheries Management, →ISBN, page 169:",
          "text": "The suki relationship in the Philippines, a credit/marketing linkage, is often assumed to be exploitative of the fisher.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a favored customer; a regular who receives preferential treatment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "favored",
          "favored"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ],
        [
          "preferential",
          "preferential"
        ],
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Philippines, business) a favored customer; a regular who receives preferential treatment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsu.kɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Philippines"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "suki"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "隙",
        "2": "すき"
      },
      "expansion": "隙(すき) (suki)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 隙(すき) (suki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "suki (plural sukis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Japanese English",
        "en:Martial arts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959, Daisetz Teitarō Suzuki, Zen and Japanese culture, page 143:",
          "text": "This gluing is \"stoppage,\" and every stoppage means giving an advantage to the enemy, which is a suki.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Hiroshi Ozawa, Kendo: The Definitive Guide, →ISBN, page 20:",
          "text": "When you receive a strike, it is because there is a suki. Your opponent draws your attention to your weak spots, and you endeavor to ensure that you do not receive a strike in the same place again.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Kevin L. Seiler, Donald J. Seller, Karate-do, →ISBN, page 61:",
          "text": "Often, though, a suki to the chest will cause the sword to become lodged between bone and cartilage making it very difficult to quickly remove.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An opening to the enemy; a weak spot that provides an advantage for one's opponent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japan, martial arts) An opening to the enemy; a weak spot that provides an advantage for one's opponent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsu.kɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Philippines"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "suki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suki meaning in English (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.