"streal" meaning in English

See streal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stɹiːl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-streal.wav Forms: streals [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English strele, stral, from Old English strǣl (“arrow, shaft, dart, missile”), from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēl- *strēlā- (“arrow, beam”). Cognate with West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”), Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”), German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”), Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”), Icelandic strjál (“arrow”), Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”), Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”). See also streel. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|strele}} Middle English strele, {{inh|en|ang|strǣl|t=arrow, shaft, dart, missile}} Old English strǣl (“arrow, shaft, dart, missile”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*strālu|t=arrow, ray, beam}} Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*strēl-}} Proto-Indo-European *strēl-, {{cog|fy|striel|t=arrow, dart, shaft}} West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”), {{cog|nl|straal|t=radius, ray, beam, stream}} Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”), {{cog|de|Strahl|t=beam, ray, spurt}} German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”), {{cog|sv|stråle|t=beam, ray}} Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”), {{cog|is|strjál|t=arrow}} Icelandic strjál (“arrow”), {{cog|lt|strėlė|t=arrow, dart, jib}} Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”), {{cog|ru|стрела|t=arrow, dart}} Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} streal (plural streals)
  1. (Sussex) An arrow.
    Sense id: en-streal-en-noun-31J~xCof Categories (other): Sussex English
  2. (UK, Scotland) Anything thrown or cast; a missile. Tags: Scotland, UK
    Sense id: en-streal-en-noun-pwlwkHNC Categories (other): British English, Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 71 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 85 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 89 8
  3. (UK dialectal) The pupil of the eye. Tags: UK, dialectal
    Sense id: en-streal-en-noun-NBwu2MpM Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: strale [dialectal], streale [obsolete] Related terms: streel

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "strele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English strele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "strǣl",
        "t": "arrow, shaft, dart, missile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English strǣl (“arrow, shaft, dart, missile”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strālu",
        "t": "arrow, ray, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strēl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēl-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "striel",
        "t": "arrow, dart, shaft"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "straal",
        "t": "radius, ray, beam, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strahl",
        "t": "beam, ray, spurt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stråle",
        "t": "beam, ray"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "strjál",
        "t": "arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic strjál (“arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strėlė",
        "t": "arrow, dart, jib"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стрела",
        "t": "arrow, dart"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English strele, stral, from Old English strǣl (“arrow, shaft, dart, missile”), from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēl- *strēlā- (“arrow, beam”). Cognate with West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”), Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”), German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”), Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”), Icelandic strjál (“arrow”), Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”), Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”). See also streel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "streals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "streal (plural streals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "streel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sussex English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An arrow."
      ],
      "id": "en-streal-en-noun-31J~xCof",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Sussex",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sussex) An arrow."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 71 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 85 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 89 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, The Scottish Review, volume 27, page 299:",
          "text": "With streals all wounded, with streals was I all wounded.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
      ],
      "id": "en-streal-en-noun-pwlwkHNC",
      "links": [
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Scotland) Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "id": "en-streal-en-noun-NBwu2MpM",
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) The pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹiːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-streal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "strale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "streale"
    }
  ],
  "word": "streal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "strele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English strele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "strǣl",
        "t": "arrow, shaft, dart, missile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English strǣl (“arrow, shaft, dart, missile”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strālu",
        "t": "arrow, ray, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strēl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēl-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "striel",
        "t": "arrow, dart, shaft"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "straal",
        "t": "radius, ray, beam, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strahl",
        "t": "beam, ray, spurt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stråle",
        "t": "beam, ray"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "strjál",
        "t": "arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic strjál (“arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strėlė",
        "t": "arrow, dart, jib"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стрела",
        "t": "arrow, dart"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English strele, stral, from Old English strǣl (“arrow, shaft, dart, missile”), from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēl- *strēlā- (“arrow, beam”). Cognate with West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”), Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”), German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”), Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”), Icelandic strjál (“arrow”), Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”), Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”). See also streel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "streals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "streal (plural streals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "streel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sussex English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An arrow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Sussex",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sussex) An arrow."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, The Scottish Review, volume 27, page 299:",
          "text": "With streals all wounded, with streals was I all wounded.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Scotland) Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) The pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹiːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-streal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "strale"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "streale"
    }
  ],
  "word": "streal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for streal meaning in English (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.