See stive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stive meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stuiven"
},
"expansion": "stuiven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Staub",
"3": "",
"4": "dust"
},
"expansion": "German Staub (“dust”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from a Middle Dutch noun related to stuiven and cognate to German Staub (“dust”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "stive",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 6 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stive-box"
},
{
"word": "stive-room"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1867, The British Farmer's Magazine, Volum LII, New Series, page 231,\nThe removal of the heated air, steam, stive, and flour from the millstones, is a proposition which does not appear to be more than sufficiently well understood."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The floating dust in a flour mill caused by the operation of grinding."
],
"id": "en-stive-en-noun-VLu-uzHT",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪv/"
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stīven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stīven",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stīven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stive (third-person singular simple present stives, present participle stiving, simple past and past participle stived)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1796, Amelia Simmons, American Cookery, 1996 Bicentennial Facsimile Edition, page 64,\nLet your cucumbers be ſmall, freſh gathered, and free from ſpots; then make a pickle of ſalt and water, ſtrong enough to bear an egg; boil the pickle and ſkim it well, and then pour it upon your cucumbers, and ſtive them down for twenty four hours; […] ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stew; to be stifled or suffocated."
],
"id": "en-stive-en-verb-zK~48v~6",
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, transitive, intransitive) To stew; to be stifled or suffocated."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪv/"
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "stive",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stew"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of stew."
],
"id": "en-stive-en-noun-BDO60-b8",
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stivare",
"3": "stivàre"
},
"expansion": "Italian stivàre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estivar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estivar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Italian stivàre, Portuguese estivar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stive (third-person singular simple present stives, present participle stiving, simple past and past participle stived)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836, T. S. Davis, editor, Kitchen Poetry: Every Body’s Album, volume 1, page 172",
"text": "And here I mist stay, / In this stived up kitchen to work all day.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Sylvester Judd, Margaret: A Tale of the Real and Ideal, Blight and Bloom, published 1871, page 284",
"text": "\"Things are a good deal stived up,\" answered the Deacon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sometimes with up: to compress (something); to cram."
],
"id": "en-stive-en-verb-bZxXDtsU",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up#Preposition"
],
[
"compress",
"compress#Verb"
],
[
"cram",
"cram#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Sometimes with up: to compress (something); to cram."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪv/"
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stive-box"
},
{
"word": "stive-room"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stuiven"
},
"expansion": "stuiven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Staub",
"3": "",
"4": "dust"
},
"expansion": "German Staub (“dust”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from a Middle Dutch noun related to stuiven and cognate to German Staub (“dust”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "stive",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1867, The British Farmer's Magazine, Volum LII, New Series, page 231,\nThe removal of the heated air, steam, stive, and flour from the millstones, is a proposition which does not appear to be more than sufficiently well understood."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The floating dust in a flour mill caused by the operation of grinding."
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪv/"
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stīven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stīven",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stīven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stive (third-person singular simple present stives, present participle stiving, simple past and past participle stived)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1796, Amelia Simmons, American Cookery, 1996 Bicentennial Facsimile Edition, page 64,\nLet your cucumbers be ſmall, freſh gathered, and free from ſpots; then make a pickle of ſalt and water, ſtrong enough to bear an egg; boil the pickle and ſkim it well, and then pour it upon your cucumbers, and ſtive them down for twenty four hours; […] ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stew; to be stifled or suffocated."
],
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, transitive, intransitive) To stew; to be stifled or suffocated."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪv/"
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "stive",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stew"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of stew."
],
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stivare",
"3": "stivàre"
},
"expansion": "Italian stivàre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estivar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estivar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Italian stivàre, Portuguese estivar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stive (third-person singular simple present stives, present participle stiving, simple past and past participle stived)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836, T. S. Davis, editor, Kitchen Poetry: Every Body’s Album, volume 1, page 172",
"text": "And here I mist stay, / In this stived up kitchen to work all day.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Sylvester Judd, Margaret: A Tale of the Real and Ideal, Blight and Bloom, published 1871, page 284",
"text": "\"Things are a good deal stived up,\" answered the Deacon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sometimes with up: to compress (something); to cram."
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up#Preposition"
],
[
"compress",
"compress#Verb"
],
[
"cram",
"cram#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Sometimes with up: to compress (something); to cram."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪv/"
}
],
"word": "stive"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.