"sternutate" meaning in English

See sternutate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: sternutates [present, singular, third-person], sternutating [participle, present], sternutated [participle, past], sternutated [past]
Etymology: From Latin sternūtāre. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|sternūtāre}} Latin sternūtāre Head templates: {{en-verb}} sternutate (third-person singular simple present sternutates, present participle sternutating, simple past and past participle sternutated)
  1. (humorous, medical slang) To expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose. Tags: humorous Synonyms: sneeze Derived forms: sternutation
    Sense id: en-sternutate-en-verb-5ehKaDKS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sternūtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sternūtāre",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sternūtāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sternutates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternutating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternutated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternutated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sternutate (third-person singular simple present sternutates, present participle sternutating, simple past and past participle sternutated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sternutation"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 October 11, Lisa Geddes, “Calling all sneezers: scientists try to unpick mystery of 'photosneezia'”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Scientists are attempting to unpick the mystery of the “photic sneeze” – a bizarre reflex that causes people to sternutate, or sneeze, in response to bright light – and they need your help.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose."
      ],
      "id": "en-sternutate-en-verb-5ehKaDKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "reflex",
          "reflex"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "medical slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous, medical slang) To expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sneeze"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sternutate"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sternutation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sternūtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sternūtāre",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sternūtāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sternutates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternutating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternutated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternutated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sternutate (third-person singular simple present sternutates, present participle sternutating, simple past and past participle sternutated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English humorous terms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English medical slang",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 October 11, Lisa Geddes, “Calling all sneezers: scientists try to unpick mystery of 'photosneezia'”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Scientists are attempting to unpick the mystery of the “photic sneeze” – a bizarre reflex that causes people to sternutate, or sneeze, in response to bright light – and they need your help.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
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          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "reflex",
          "reflex"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "medical slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous, medical slang) To expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sneeze"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sternutate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sternutate meaning in English (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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