See speight in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for speight meaning in English (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "specht",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English specht (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*spiht"
},
"expansion": "Old English *spiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*speoht"
},
"expansion": "*speoht",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spiht"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*speht"
},
"expansion": "*speht",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spihtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spihtaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*spehtaz"
},
"expansion": "*spehtaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-",
"t": "a kind of bird, woodpecker, magpie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“a kind of bird, woodpecker, magpie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "Spehtesberie"
},
"expansion": "Spehtesberie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Speghtesbury"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Speghtesbury",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Spettesbury"
},
"expansion": "Spettesbury",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Spettisbury"
},
"expansion": "Spettisbury",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "specht",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Dutch specht (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Specht",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "German Specht (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spætte",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Danish spætte (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pīcus",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīcus (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Northern Middle English specht (“woodpecker”), from Old English *spiht, *speoht, from Proto-West Germanic *spiht, *speht, from Proto-Germanic *spihtaz, *spehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“a kind of bird, woodpecker, magpie”).\nTraditionally considered to be borrowed from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German, but this is rendered problematic by the mention of Spehtesberie in Domesday (Middle English Speghtesbury, Spettesbury; modern Spettisbury). Compare Dutch specht (“woodpecker”), German Specht (“woodpecker”), Danish spætte (“woodpecker”), Latin pīcus (“woodpecker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speights",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speight (plural speights)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Woodpeckers",
"orig": "en:Woodpeckers",
"parents": [
"Piciforms",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woodpecker."
],
"id": "en-speight-en-noun-oObf8EVd",
"links": [
[
"woodpecker",
"woodpecker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A woodpecker."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "specht"
},
{
"word": "spekt"
},
{
"word": "spight"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Domesday"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/speɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spaɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "spate"
},
{
"homophone": "spite"
}
],
"word": "speight"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "specht",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English specht (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*spiht"
},
"expansion": "Old English *spiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*speoht"
},
"expansion": "*speoht",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spiht"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*speht"
},
"expansion": "*speht",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spihtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spihtaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*spehtaz"
},
"expansion": "*spehtaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-",
"t": "a kind of bird, woodpecker, magpie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“a kind of bird, woodpecker, magpie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "Spehtesberie"
},
"expansion": "Spehtesberie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Speghtesbury"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Speghtesbury",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Spettesbury"
},
"expansion": "Spettesbury",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Spettisbury"
},
"expansion": "Spettisbury",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "specht",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Dutch specht (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Specht",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "German Specht (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spætte",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Danish spætte (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pīcus",
"t": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīcus (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Northern Middle English specht (“woodpecker”), from Old English *spiht, *speoht, from Proto-West Germanic *spiht, *speht, from Proto-Germanic *spihtaz, *spehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“a kind of bird, woodpecker, magpie”).\nTraditionally considered to be borrowed from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German, but this is rendered problematic by the mention of Spehtesberie in Domesday (Middle English Speghtesbury, Spettesbury; modern Spettisbury). Compare Dutch specht (“woodpecker”), German Specht (“woodpecker”), Danish spætte (“woodpecker”), Latin pīcus (“woodpecker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speights",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speight (plural speights)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete terms",
"English terms derived from Northern Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms inherited from Northern Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"en:Woodpeckers"
],
"glosses": [
"A woodpecker."
],
"links": [
[
"woodpecker",
"woodpecker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A woodpecker."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Domesday"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/speɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spaɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "spate"
},
{
"homophone": "spite"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "specht"
},
{
"word": "spekt"
},
{
"word": "spight"
}
],
"word": "speight"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.