"slings and arrows" meaning in English

See slings and arrows in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈæɹəʊz/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈɛ(ə)ɹoʊz/ (note: General American, Mary–marry–merry merger), /ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈæɹoʊz/ (note: US, Mary–marry–merry distinction) Audio: En-us-slings and arrows.oga [General-American]
Etymology: Coined by the English playwright William Shakespeare (baptized 1564; died 1616) in his play Hamlet (written 1599–1601; first published 1604 in the second quarto), referring to fortune attacking a person, as if using slingshots and arrows: see the quotation. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*slenk-|*h₂érkʷo-}}, {{coinage|en|William Shakespeare|nat=the English|occ=playwright}} Coined by the English playwright William Shakespeare Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} slings and arrows pl (plural only)
  1. Hardships or adverse circumstances. Tags: idiomatic, plural, plural-only Synonyms: misfortunes, setbacks Translations (hardships or adverse circumstances — see also hardship): koettelemus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-slings_and_arrows-en-noun-0Dzvpje4 Disambiguation of 'hardships or adverse circumstances — see also hardship': 73 27
  2. Harsh criticism or personal attacks. Tags: idiomatic, plural, plural-only Synonyms: barbs, broadsides Related terms: criticize
    Sense id: en-slings_and_arrows-en-noun-ZJBeEBXI Categories (other): English coordinated pairs, English entries with incorrect language header, English pluralia tantum Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 24 76 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of English pluralia tantum: 29 71

Download JSON data for slings and arrows meaning in English (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*slenk-",
        "4": "*h₂érkʷo-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "William Shakespeare",
        "nat": "the English",
        "occ": "playwright"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by the English playwright William Shakespeare",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Coined by the English playwright William Shakespeare (baptized 1564; died 1616) in his play Hamlet (written 1599–1601; first published 1604 in the second quarto), referring to fortune attacking a person, as if using slingshots and arrows: see the quotation.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "slings and arrows pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "slings"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hardships or adverse circumstances."
      ],
      "id": "en-slings_and_arrows-en-noun-0Dzvpje4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hardships",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "adverse",
          "adverse"
        ],
        [
          "circumstances",
          "circumstance#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "misfortunes"
        },
        {
          "word": "setbacks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hardships or adverse circumstances — see also hardship",
          "word": "koettelemus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English coordinated pairs",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 24, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Associate Justice, Supreme Court of the United States (dissenting judgment), “Vance v. Ball State University et al.”, in Christine Luchok Fallon, reporter, United States Reports: Cases Adjudged in the Supreme Court at October Term, 2012 […] (No. 11-556), volume 570, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Publishing Office, published 2018, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 454",
          "text": "Exposed to a fellow employee's harassment, one can walk away or tell the offender to \"buzz off.\" A supervisor's slings and arrows, however, are not so easily avoided. An employee who confronts her harassing supervisor risks, for example, receiving an undesirable or unsafe work assignment or an unwanted transfer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Harsh criticism or personal attacks."
      ],
      "id": "en-slings_and_arrows-en-noun-ZJBeEBXI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Harsh",
          "harsh#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
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          "personal attack",
          "personal attack"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "criticize"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "barbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "broadsides"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈæɹəʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈɛ(ə)ɹoʊz/",
      "note": "General American, Mary–marry–merry merger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈæɹoʊz/",
      "note": "US, Mary–marry–merry distinction"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-slings and arrows.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-slings_and_arrows.oga/En-us-slings_and_arrows.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-slings_and_arrows.oga",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hamlet"
  ],
  "word": "slings and arrows"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English coordinated pairs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English idioms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English terms coined by William Shakespeare",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂érkʷo-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *slenk-",
    "English terms first attested in Shakespeare",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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  "etymology_text": "Coined by the English playwright William Shakespeare (baptized 1564; died 1616) in his play Hamlet (written 1599–1601; first published 1604 in the second quarto), referring to fortune attacking a person, as if using slingshots and arrows: see the quotation.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "slings and arrows pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "hyphenation": [
    "slings"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "criticize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hardships or adverse circumstances."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hardships",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "adverse",
          "adverse"
        ],
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          "circumstance#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "misfortunes"
        },
        {
          "word": "setbacks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 24, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Associate Justice, Supreme Court of the United States (dissenting judgment), “Vance v. Ball State University et al.”, in Christine Luchok Fallon, reporter, United States Reports: Cases Adjudged in the Supreme Court at October Term, 2012 […] (No. 11-556), volume 570, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Publishing Office, published 2018, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 454",
          "text": "Exposed to a fellow employee's harassment, one can walk away or tell the offender to \"buzz off.\" A supervisor's slings and arrows, however, are not so easily avoided. An employee who confronts her harassing supervisor risks, for example, receiving an undesirable or unsafe work assignment or an unwanted transfer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Harsh criticism or personal attacks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Harsh",
          "harsh#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
        ],
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          "personal attack",
          "personal attack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "barbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "broadsides"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈæɹəʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈɛ(ə)ɹoʊz/",
      "note": "General American, Mary–marry–merry merger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌslɪŋz‿n̩ ˈæɹoʊz/",
      "note": "US, Mary–marry–merry distinction"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-slings and arrows.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-slings_and_arrows.oga/En-us-slings_and_arrows.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-slings_and_arrows.oga",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hardships or adverse circumstances — see also hardship",
      "word": "koettelemus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hamlet"
  ],
  "word": "slings and arrows"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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