"skellum" meaning in English

See skellum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: skellums [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛləm Etymology: From Danish skælm, from Middle Low German; cognate to German Schelm. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|da|skælm}} Danish skælm, {{uder|en|gml|-}} Middle Low German, {{cog|de|Schelm}} German Schelm Head templates: {{en-noun}} skellum (plural skellums)
  1. (obsolete, UK) A scoundrel. Tags: UK, obsolete
    Sense id: en-skellum-en-noun-wWu9W~N~ Categories (other): British English, English undefined derivations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: skellums [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛləm Etymology: From Afrikaans skelm, from German Schelm or Middle Low German; cognate to etymology 1. Etymology templates: {{der|en|af|skelm}} Afrikaans skelm, {{der|en|de|Schelm}} German Schelm, {{der|en|gml|-}} Middle Low German Head templates: {{en-noun}} skellum (plural skellums)
  1. (South Africa) A rogue. Tags: South-Africa Categories (topical): People Related terms: schellum
    Sense id: en-skellum-en-noun-wpiIZ-VZ Disambiguation of People: 4 96 Categories (other): South African English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 26 2 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 23 1 36 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "skælm"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skælm",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schelm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schelm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish skælm, from Middle Low German; cognate to German Schelm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skellums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skellum (plural skellums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1663 April 3, Samuel Pepys, Diary:",
          "text": "Dr. Creeton, [Robert Creighton] the Scotchman, […] ripped up Hugh Peters (calling him the execrable skellum), his preaching and stirring up the maids of the city to bring in their bodkins and thimbles.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1791, Robert Burns, Tam O' Shanter, lines 17–22:",
          "text": "O Tam! had'st thou but been sae wise,\nAs taen thy ain wife Kate's advice!\nShe tauld thee weel thou was a skellum,\nA blethering, blustering, drunken blellum;\nThat frae November till October,\nAe market-day thou was na sober.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scoundrel."
      ],
      "id": "en-skellum-en-noun-wWu9W~N~",
      "links": [
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, UK) A scoundrel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛləm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skellum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "skelm"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans skelm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schelm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schelm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans skelm, from German Schelm or Middle Low German; cognate to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skellums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skellum (plural skellums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 26 2 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 1 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rogue."
      ],
      "id": "en-skellum-en-noun-wpiIZ-VZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) A rogue."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "schellum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛləm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skellum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Danish",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛləm",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛləm/2 syllables",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "skælm"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skælm",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schelm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schelm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish skælm, from Middle Low German; cognate to German Schelm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skellums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skellum (plural skellums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1663 April 3, Samuel Pepys, Diary:",
          "text": "Dr. Creeton, [Robert Creighton] the Scotchman, […] ripped up Hugh Peters (calling him the execrable skellum), his preaching and stirring up the maids of the city to bring in their bodkins and thimbles.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1791, Robert Burns, Tam O' Shanter, lines 17–22:",
          "text": "O Tam! had'st thou but been sae wise,\nAs taen thy ain wife Kate's advice!\nShe tauld thee weel thou was a skellum,\nA blethering, blustering, drunken blellum;\nThat frae November till October,\nAe market-day thou was na sober.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scoundrel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, UK) A scoundrel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛləm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skellum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛləm",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛləm/2 syllables",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "skelm"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans skelm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schelm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schelm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans skelm, from German Schelm or Middle Low German; cognate to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skellums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skellum (plural skellums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "schellum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "South African English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rogue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) A rogue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛləm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skellum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skellum meaning in English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.