"shruti" meaning in English

See shruti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: shrutis [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- Sanskrit श्रु (śru) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Sanskrit -ति (-ti) Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti)translit. English shrutiTransliteration of Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti). Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|translit|sa>श्रुति>hearing|id=sruti|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- Sanskrit श्रु (śru) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Sanskrit -ति (-ti) Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti)translit. English shrutiTransliteration of Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti). Head templates: {{en-noun}} shruti (plural shrutis)
  1. (music) The smallest interval of pitch that can be detected or produced. Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-shruti-en-noun-FrpcGIJv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (religion) Any of the ancient religious texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism. Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-shruti-en-noun-5z0LJdn4 Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 43 57 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 42 58 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sruti, śruti Derived forms: shruti box

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shruti box"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "translit",
        "3": "sa>श्रुति>hearing",
        "id": "sruti",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)translit.\nEnglish shrutiTransliteration of Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)translit.\nEnglish shrutiTransliteration of Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shrutis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shruti (plural shrutis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The smallest interval of pitch that can be detected or produced."
      ],
      "id": "en-shruti-en-noun-FrpcGIJv",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The smallest interval of pitch that can be detected or produced."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the ancient religious texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism."
      ],
      "id": "en-shruti-en-noun-5z0LJdn4",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "canon",
          "canon"
        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Any of the ancient religious texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sruti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "śruti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shruti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
    "English terms derived from the Sanskrit root श्रु",
    "English transliterations of Sanskrit terms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "shruti box"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "translit",
        "3": "sa>श्रुति>hearing",
        "id": "sruti",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)translit.\nEnglish shrutiTransliteration of Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)translit.\nEnglish shrutiTransliteration of Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shrutis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shruti (plural shrutis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The smallest interval of pitch that can be detected or produced."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The smallest interval of pitch that can be detected or produced."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the ancient religious texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "canon",
          "canon"
        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Any of the ancient religious texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sruti"
    },
    {
      "word": "śruti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shruti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shruti meaning in English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.