"sharn" meaning in English

See sharn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)n Etymology: From Middle English scharn, from Old English sċearn (“sharn, dung, muck, filth”), from Proto-West Germanic *skarn, from Proto-Germanic *skarną (“manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“dung, manure”). Cognate with North Frisian skern (“dung, manure”), Danish, Swedish, and Icelandic skarn (“dung”), German Harn (“urine”). Doublet of skarn. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|scharn}} Middle English scharn, {{inh|en|ang|sċearn|t=sharn, dung, muck, filth}} Old English sċearn (“sharn, dung, muck, filth”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skarn}} Proto-West Germanic *skarn, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skarną|t=manure}} Proto-Germanic *skarną (“manure”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*sker-|t=dung, manure}} Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“dung, manure”), {{cog|frr|skern|t=dung, manure}} North Frisian skern (“dung, manure”), {{cog|da|-}} Danish, {{cog|sv|-}} Swedish, {{cog|is|skarn|t=dung}} Icelandic skarn (“dung”), {{cog|de|Harn||urine}} German Harn (“urine”), {{doublet|en|skarn}} Doublet of skarn Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} sharn (uncountable)
  1. (chiefly Scotland) The dung or manure of cattle or sheep. Tags: Scotland, uncountable Categories (topical): Feces Synonyms: scarn, shairn, shearn, shern Derived forms: sharnbod, sharny

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sharn meaning in English (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scharn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scharn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċearn",
        "t": "sharn, dung, muck, filth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċearn (“sharn, dung, muck, filth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skarną",
        "t": "manure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarną (“manure”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sker-",
        "t": "dung, manure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“dung, manure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "skern",
        "t": "dung, manure"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian skern (“dung, manure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "skarn",
        "t": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic skarn (“dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Harn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "urine"
      },
      "expansion": "German Harn (“urine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of skarn",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English scharn, from Old English sċearn (“sharn, dung, muck, filth”), from Proto-West Germanic *skarn, from Proto-Germanic *skarną (“manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“dung, manure”). Cognate with North Frisian skern (“dung, manure”), Danish, Swedish, and Icelandic skarn (“dung”), German Harn (“urine”). Doublet of skarn.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sharn (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "en:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sharnbod"
        },
        {
          "word": "sharny"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair), Polygon, published 2006, page 19",
          "text": "right between the byre and the stable and the barn on one side and the house on the other was the cattle-court and right in the middle of that the midden, high and yellow with dung and straw and sharn, and Mistress Strachan could never forgive Peesie's Knapp because of that awful smell it had.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The dung or manure of cattle or sheep."
      ],
      "id": "en-sharn-en-noun-cWNjaT~K",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Scotland) The dung or manure of cattle or sheep."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "shairn"
        },
        {
          "word": "shearn"
        },
        {
          "word": "shern"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sharn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sharnbod"
    },
    {
      "word": "sharny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scharn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scharn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċearn",
        "t": "sharn, dung, muck, filth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċearn (“sharn, dung, muck, filth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skarną",
        "t": "manure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarną (“manure”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sker-",
        "t": "dung, manure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“dung, manure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "skern",
        "t": "dung, manure"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian skern (“dung, manure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "skarn",
        "t": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic skarn (“dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Harn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "urine"
      },
      "expansion": "German Harn (“urine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of skarn",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English scharn, from Old English sċearn (“sharn, dung, muck, filth”), from Proto-West Germanic *skarn, from Proto-Germanic *skarną (“manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“dung, manure”). Cognate with North Frisian skern (“dung, manure”), Danish, Swedish, and Icelandic skarn (“dung”), German Harn (“urine”). Doublet of skarn.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sharn (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
        "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
        "Scottish English",
        "en:Feces"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair), Polygon, published 2006, page 19",
          "text": "right between the byre and the stable and the barn on one side and the house on the other was the cattle-court and right in the middle of that the midden, high and yellow with dung and straw and sharn, and Mistress Strachan could never forgive Peesie's Knapp because of that awful smell it had.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The dung or manure of cattle or sheep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Scotland) The dung or manure of cattle or sheep."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scarn"
    },
    {
      "word": "shairn"
    },
    {
      "word": "shearn"
    },
    {
      "word": "shern"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sharn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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