See shammes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "שמשׂ",
"tr": "shames"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish שמשׂ (shames)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "שמש",
"tr": "shamásh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שמש (shamásh)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shamash"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shamash",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish שמשׂ (shames), from Hebrew שמש (shamásh). Doublet of shamash.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shammosim",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shammeses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shammosim",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "shammes (plural shammosim or shammeses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sexton in a synagogue",
"word": "shamash"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of shamash (“sexton in a synagogue”)"
],
"id": "en-shammes-en-noun-8IHIQT2d",
"links": [
[
"shamash",
"shamash#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "candle used to light other candles of a Hanukkah menorah",
"word": "shamash"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of shamash (“candle used to light other candles of a Hanukkah menorah”)"
],
"id": "en-shammes-en-noun-QXYYjqH7",
"links": [
[
"shamash",
"shamash#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shames"
}
],
"word": "shammes"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Judaism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "שמשׂ",
"tr": "shames"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish שמשׂ (shames)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "שמש",
"tr": "shamásh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שמש (shamásh)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shamash"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shamash",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish שמשׂ (shames), from Hebrew שמש (shamásh). Doublet of shamash.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shammosim",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shammeses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shammosim",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "shammes (plural shammosim or shammeses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sexton in a synagogue",
"word": "shamash"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of shamash (“sexton in a synagogue”)"
],
"links": [
[
"shamash",
"shamash#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "candle used to light other candles of a Hanukkah menorah",
"word": "shamash"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of shamash (“candle used to light other candles of a Hanukkah menorah”)"
],
"links": [
[
"shamash",
"shamash#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shames"
}
],
"word": "shammes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shammes meaning in English (1.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.