"shabbos" meaning in English

See shabbos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: shabbosim [plural], shabboses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Yiddish שבת (shabes), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát). Doublet of Shabbat and Sabbath. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|yi|שבת|tr=shabes}} Yiddish שבת (shabes), {{der|en|he|שַׁבָּת|tr=shabát}} Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát), {{doublet|en|Shabbat|Sabbath}} Doublet of Shabbat and Sabbath Head templates: {{en-noun|~|shabbosim|+}} shabbos (countable and uncountable, plural shabbosim or shabboses)
  1. (Judaism) Shabbat or shabbat (the biblical seventh-day Sabbath). Tags: Judaism, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Judaism Synonyms: Shabbes, shabbes, Shabbos Derived forms: shabbos goy, shabbos gentile, shomer shabbos

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "שבת",
        "tr": "shabes"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish שבת (shabes)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "שַׁבָּת",
        "tr": "shabát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Shabbat",
        "3": "Sabbath"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Shabbat and Sabbath",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish שבת (shabes), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát). Doublet of Shabbat and Sabbath.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shabbosim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabboses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "shabbosim",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "shabbos (countable and uncountable, plural shabbosim or shabboses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "en:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "shabbos goy"
        },
        {
          "word": "shabbos gentile"
        },
        {
          "word": "shomer shabbos"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture), spoken by Walter Sobchak (John Goodman):",
          "text": "I told that Kraut a fuckin' thousand times, I don't roll on shabbos!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shabbat or shabbat (the biblical seventh-day Sabbath)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shabbos-en-noun-WWQFVFMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Shabbat",
          "Shabbat"
        ],
        [
          "shabbat",
          "shabbat"
        ],
        [
          "Sabbath",
          "Sabbath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) Shabbat or shabbat (the biblical seventh-day Sabbath)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Shabbes"
        },
        {
          "word": "shabbes"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shabbos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "shabbos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "shabbos goy"
    },
    {
      "word": "shabbos gentile"
    },
    {
      "word": "shomer shabbos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "שבת",
        "tr": "shabes"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish שבת (shabes)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "שַׁבָּת",
        "tr": "shabát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Shabbat",
        "3": "Sabbath"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Shabbat and Sabbath",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish שבת (shabes), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát). Doublet of Shabbat and Sabbath.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shabbosim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabboses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "shabbosim",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "shabbos (countable and uncountable, plural shabbosim or shabboses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
        "English terms derived from Hebrew",
        "English terms derived from Yiddish",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in English entries",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "en:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture), spoken by Walter Sobchak (John Goodman):",
          "text": "I told that Kraut a fuckin' thousand times, I don't roll on shabbos!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shabbat or shabbat (the biblical seventh-day Sabbath)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Shabbat",
          "Shabbat"
        ],
        [
          "shabbat",
          "shabbat"
        ],
        [
          "Sabbath",
          "Sabbath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) Shabbat or shabbat (the biblical seventh-day Sabbath)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Shabbes"
    },
    {
      "word": "shabbes"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shabbos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shabbos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shabbos meaning in English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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