See serry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "*ser- (bind)"
},
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "serré"
},
"expansion": "French serré",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "serrer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French serrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "serrer"
},
"expansion": "Old French serrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*serrare",
"4": "",
"5": "close, shut"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *serrare (“close, shut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "serare",
"4": "",
"5": "fasten, bolt"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin serare (“fasten, bolt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sera",
"t": "a bar, bolt"
},
"expansion": "Latin sera (“a bar, bolt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serere",
"t": "to join or bind together"
},
"expansion": "Latin serere (“to join or bind together”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "serrer",
"3": "",
"4": "to tighten"
},
"expansion": "French serrer (“to tighten”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cerrar",
"3": "",
"4": "to shut, close"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cerrar (“to shut, close”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French serré, past participle of serrer, from Middle French serrer, from Old French serrer, from Vulgar Latin *serrare (“close, shut”), from Late Latin serare (“fasten, bolt”), from Latin sera (“a bar, bolt”), akin to Latin serere (“to join or bind together”). Compare French serrer (“to tighten”) and Spanish cerrar (“to shut, close”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serries",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "serrying",
"tags": [
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"present"
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{
"form": "serried",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "serried",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "serry (third-person singular simple present serries, present participle serrying, simple past and past participle serried)",
"name": "en-verb"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"parents": [],
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"examples": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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89,
94
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],
"ref": "1904, William Ernest Henley, “Clinical”, in Poems:",
"text": "High shoulders, low shoulders, broad shoulders, narrow ones,\nRound, square, and angular, serry and shove",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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18
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],
"ref": "1921, Alice Meynell, “Summer in England, 1914”, in Poems:",
"text": "thrive the serried flocks and herds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To crowd, press together, or close (rank)"
],
"id": "en-serry-en-verb-WjwkGhhp",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"close (rank)",
"close ranks"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, poetic or literary) To crowd, press together, or close (rank)"
],
"tags": [
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"word": "serry"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "serré"
},
"expansion": "French serré",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "serrer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French serrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "serrer"
},
"expansion": "Old French serrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*serrare",
"4": "",
"5": "close, shut"
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"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *serrare (“close, shut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sera",
"t": "a bar, bolt"
},
"expansion": "Latin sera (“a bar, bolt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serere",
"t": "to join or bind together"
},
"expansion": "Latin serere (“to join or bind together”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "serrer",
"3": "",
"4": "to tighten"
},
"expansion": "French serrer (“to tighten”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cerrar",
"3": "",
"4": "to shut, close"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cerrar (“to shut, close”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French serré, past participle of serrer, from Middle French serrer, from Old French serrer, from Vulgar Latin *serrare (“close, shut”), from Late Latin serare (“fasten, bolt”), from Latin sera (“a bar, bolt”), akin to Latin serere (“to join or bind together”). Compare French serrer (“to tighten”) and Spanish cerrar (“to shut, close”).",
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "serrying",
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"form": "serried",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (bind)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
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"examples": [
{
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94
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],
"ref": "1904, William Ernest Henley, “Clinical”, in Poems:",
"text": "High shoulders, low shoulders, broad shoulders, narrow ones,\nRound, square, and angular, serry and shove",
"type": "quotation"
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{
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11,
18
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"ref": "1921, Alice Meynell, “Summer in England, 1914”, in Poems:",
"text": "thrive the serried flocks and herds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To crowd, press together, or close (rank)"
],
"links": [
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],
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"close ranks"
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"(dated, poetic or literary) To crowd, press together, or close (rank)"
],
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}
],
"word": "serry"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serry meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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