See scallion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scallion pancake"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"scaloun",
"scaloun#Middle_English"
],
[
"scalun",
"scalun#Old_French"
],
[
"eschaloigne",
"eschaloigne#Old_French"
],
[
"*escalonia",
"Reconstruction:Latin/escalonia"
],
[
"Ascalonius",
"Ascalonius#Latin"
],
[
"caepa",
"caepa#Latin"
],
[
"Ascalo",
"Ascalo#Latin"
],
[
"Ἀσκάλων",
"Ἀσκάλων#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Levant",
"Levant"
],
[
"אַשְׁקְלוֹן",
"אשקלון#Hebrew"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scaloun",
"t": "shallot"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scaloun (“shallot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "scalun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman scalun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "eschaloigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschaloigne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*escalonia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *escalonia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ascalonius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ascalonius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἀσκάλων",
"t": "Ascalon, an ancient port city in the Levant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀσκάλων (Askálōn, “Ascalon, an ancient port city in the Levant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אַשְׁקְלוֹן",
"tr": "ʾašqəlôn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַשְׁקְלוֹן (ʾašqəlôn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scaloun (“shallot”), from Anglo-Norman scalun (variant of Old French eschaloigne), from a Proto-Romance derivation of Vulgar Latin *escalonia, from Latin Ascalonius (in caepa (“onion”) Ascalonius, \"shallot\"), from Ascalo (“Ascalon”), from Ancient Greek Ἀσκάλων (Askálōn, “Ascalon, an ancient port city in the Levant”), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַשְׁקְלוֹן (ʾašqəlôn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scallions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scullion",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scallion (plural scallions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shallot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spring onion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Florida English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northeastern US English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "en:Alliums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "en:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young plant of Allium sp. (typically Welsh onion, onion, or shallot) with tender edible leaves and an undeveloped bulb."
],
"id": "en-scallion-en-noun-YbXW-klQ",
"links": [
[
"Allium",
"Allium#Translingual"
],
[
"Welsh onion",
"Welsh onion"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"shallot",
"shallot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly Northeastern US, Florida, Ireland) A young plant of Allium sp. (typically Welsh onion, onion, or shallot) with tender edible leaves and an undeveloped bulb."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spring onion"
},
{
"word": "green onion"
}
],
"tags": [
"Florida",
"Ireland",
"Northeastern",
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "en:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leek."
],
"id": "en-scallion-en-noun-0F7BkBZm",
"links": [
[
"leek",
"leek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Scotland) A leek."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈskæ.lɪ.ən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈskæ.ljn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-scallion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-scallion.ogg/En-us-scallion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-scallion.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ashkelon"
],
"word": "scallion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Alliums",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scallion pancake"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"scaloun",
"scaloun#Middle_English"
],
[
"scalun",
"scalun#Old_French"
],
[
"eschaloigne",
"eschaloigne#Old_French"
],
[
"*escalonia",
"Reconstruction:Latin/escalonia"
],
[
"Ascalonius",
"Ascalonius#Latin"
],
[
"caepa",
"caepa#Latin"
],
[
"Ascalo",
"Ascalo#Latin"
],
[
"Ἀσκάλων",
"Ἀσκάλων#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Levant",
"Levant"
],
[
"אַשְׁקְלוֹן",
"אשקלון#Hebrew"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scaloun",
"t": "shallot"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scaloun (“shallot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "scalun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman scalun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "eschaloigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschaloigne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*escalonia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *escalonia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ascalonius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ascalonius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἀσκάλων",
"t": "Ascalon, an ancient port city in the Levant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀσκάλων (Askálōn, “Ascalon, an ancient port city in the Levant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אַשְׁקְלוֹן",
"tr": "ʾašqəlôn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַשְׁקְלוֹן (ʾašqəlôn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scaloun (“shallot”), from Anglo-Norman scalun (variant of Old French eschaloigne), from a Proto-Romance derivation of Vulgar Latin *escalonia, from Latin Ascalonius (in caepa (“onion”) Ascalonius, \"shallot\"), from Ascalo (“Ascalon”), from Ancient Greek Ἀσκάλων (Askálōn, “Ascalon, an ancient port city in the Levant”), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַשְׁקְלוֹן (ʾašqəlôn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scallions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scullion",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scallion (plural scallions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chive"
},
{
"word": "shallot"
},
{
"word": "spring onion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Florida English",
"Irish English",
"Northeastern US English"
],
"glosses": [
"A young plant of Allium sp. (typically Welsh onion, onion, or shallot) with tender edible leaves and an undeveloped bulb."
],
"links": [
[
"Allium",
"Allium#Translingual"
],
[
"Welsh onion",
"Welsh onion"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"shallot",
"shallot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly Northeastern US, Florida, Ireland) A young plant of Allium sp. (typically Welsh onion, onion, or shallot) with tender edible leaves and an undeveloped bulb."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spring onion"
},
{
"word": "green onion"
}
],
"tags": [
"Florida",
"Ireland",
"Northeastern",
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A leek."
],
"links": [
[
"leek",
"leek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Scotland) A leek."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈskæ.lɪ.ən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈskæ.ljn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-scallion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-scallion.ogg/En-us-scallion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-scallion.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ashkelon"
],
"word": "scallion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scallion meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.