"satem" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬨",
        "t": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬨 (satəm, “hundred”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "centum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin centum (“hundred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hundred",
        "3": "centum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hundred and centum",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬨 (satəm, “hundred”). The canonical example of a word that changed Proto-Indo-European palatovelar */ḱ/ into sibilant /s/ by the 3rd millennium BCE, as opposed to Latin centum (“hundred”). Doublet of hundred and centum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "satem (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "centum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Indo-European studies",
          "orig": "en:Indo-European studies",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "satemisation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to a Proto-Indo-European language group that produced sibilants from a series of palatovelar stops."
      ],
      "id": "en-satem-en-adj-rj6WGujE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Indo-European studies",
          "Indo-European studies"
        ],
        [
          "Proto-Indo-European",
          "Proto-Indo-European"
        ],
        [
          "sibilant",
          "sibilant"
        ],
        [
          "palatovelar",
          "palatovelar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indo-European studies) Of or relating to a Proto-Indo-European language group that produced sibilants from a series of palatovelar stops."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Satem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indo-European-studies",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "satem"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "satemisation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬨",
        "t": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬨 (satəm, “hundred”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "centum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin centum (“hundred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hundred",
        "3": "centum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hundred and centum",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬨 (satəm, “hundred”). The canonical example of a word that changed Proto-Indo-European palatovelar */ḱ/ into sibilant /s/ by the 3rd millennium BCE, as opposed to Latin centum (“hundred”). Doublet of hundred and centum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "satem (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "centum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from Avestan",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Avestan",
        "English terms derived from Avestan",
        "English uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Indo-European studies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to a Proto-Indo-European language group that produced sibilants from a series of palatovelar stops."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Indo-European studies",
          "Indo-European studies"
        ],
        [
          "Proto-Indo-European",
          "Proto-Indo-European"
        ],
        [
          "sibilant",
          "sibilant"
        ],
        [
          "palatovelar",
          "palatovelar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indo-European studies) Of or relating to a Proto-Indo-European language group that produced sibilants from a series of palatovelar stops."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indo-European-studies",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Satem"
    }
  ],
  "word": "satem"
}