See sandhog in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sandhog meaning in English (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sand",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "sand + hog",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hog",
"t": "animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog"
},
"expansion": "hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sand + hog, perhaps alluding to a hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”) digging in sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandhogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sandhog (plural sandhogs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sand‧hog"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, E.L. Doctorow, chapter XIII, in Ragtime, page 77",
"text": "Sandhogs working behind a hydraulic shield excavated the riverbed silt inch by inch and installed linking sections of cast-iron tubes as they went. The digging chamber was filled with compressed air pumped in from the surface. The work was dangerous. The men who did the work, the sandhogs, were considered heroes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person employed to dig tunnels, or (more generally) to work underground or under water."
],
"id": "en-sandhog-en-noun-juAsf9zn",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"employed",
"employ#Verb"
],
[
"dig",
"dig#Verb"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
],
[
"work",
"work#Verb"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, also figuratively) A person employed to dig tunnels, or (more generally) to work underground or under water."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sandhogger"
},
{
"word": "sand hog"
},
{
"word": "sand-hog"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"also",
"figuratively",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grabárʹ",
"sense": "person employed to dig tunnels, or to work underground or under water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "граба́рь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grábarʹ",
"sense": "person employed to dig tunnels, or to work underground or under water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гра́барь"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg/En-au-sandhog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cascade Tunnel"
],
"word": "sandhog"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sand",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "sand + hog",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hog",
"t": "animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog"
},
"expansion": "hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sand + hog, perhaps alluding to a hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”) digging in sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandhogs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sandhogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sandhogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sandhogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "sandhog (third-person singular simple present sandhogs, present participle sandhogging, simple past and past participle sandhogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sand‧hog"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "sandhogging"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work at digging tunnels, or (more generally) underground or under water."
],
"id": "en-sandhog-en-verb-LofOUmk-",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work#Verb"
],
[
"digging",
"dig#Verb"
],
[
"tunnels",
"tunnel#Noun"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US, slang) To work at digging tunnels, or (more generally) underground or under water."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg/En-au-sandhog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cascade Tunnel"
],
"word": "sandhog"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sand",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "sand + hog",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hog",
"t": "animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog"
},
"expansion": "hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sand + hog, perhaps alluding to a hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”) digging in sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandhogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sandhog (plural sandhogs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sand‧hog"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, E.L. Doctorow, chapter XIII, in Ragtime, page 77",
"text": "Sandhogs working behind a hydraulic shield excavated the riverbed silt inch by inch and installed linking sections of cast-iron tubes as they went. The digging chamber was filled with compressed air pumped in from the surface. The work was dangerous. The men who did the work, the sandhogs, were considered heroes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person employed to dig tunnels, or (more generally) to work underground or under water."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"employed",
"employ#Verb"
],
[
"dig",
"dig#Verb"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
],
[
"work",
"work#Verb"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, also figuratively) A person employed to dig tunnels, or (more generally) to work underground or under water."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sandhogger"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"also",
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg/En-au-sandhog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sand hog"
},
{
"word": "sand-hog"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grabárʹ",
"sense": "person employed to dig tunnels, or to work underground or under water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "граба́рь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grábarʹ",
"sense": "person employed to dig tunnels, or to work underground or under water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гра́барь"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cascade Tunnel"
],
"word": "sandhog"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "sandhogging"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sand",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "sand + hog",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hog",
"t": "animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog"
},
"expansion": "hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sand + hog, perhaps alluding to a hog (“animal of the Suidae family, especially a boar, pig, or warthog”) digging in sand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandhogs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sandhogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sandhogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sandhogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "sandhog (third-person singular simple present sandhogs, present participle sandhogging, simple past and past participle sandhogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sand‧hog"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To work at digging tunnels, or (more generally) underground or under water."
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work#Verb"
],
[
"digging",
"dig#Verb"
],
[
"tunnels",
"tunnel#Noun"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US, slang) To work at digging tunnels, or (more generally) underground or under water."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændhɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg/En-au-sandhog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-sandhog.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cascade Tunnel"
],
"word": "sandhog"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.