See rutch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rutch meaning in English (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "rutschen",
"4": "",
"5": "slide"
},
"expansion": "German rutschen (“slide”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pdc",
"3": "rutsche",
"4": "",
"5": "slide; move around frequently"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German rutsche (“slide; move around frequently”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pdt",
"3": "rutschen",
"4": "",
"5": "slide"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch rutschen (“slide”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partly from German rutschen (“slide”), partly (especially in Pennsylvania Dutch English) from Pennsylvania German rutsche (“slide; move around frequently”), and partly (especially in Amish use) from Plautdietsch rutschen (“slide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rutches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rutching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rutched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rutched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rutch (third-person singular simple present rutches, present participle rutching, simple past and past participle rutched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to pleat; to bunch up",
"word": "ruche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to crease",
"word": "ruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to root around, to rummage around",
"word": "rootch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916, Talbot Mundy, King-of the Khyber rifles: a romance of adventure, page 201",
"text": "Then Ismail set the pace yet faster, and they became the last two of a procession of turbaned men who tramped along a winding tunnel into a great mountain's womb. The sound of slippers clicking and rutching on the rock floor swelled and died and swelled again ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1923, Adventure, page 44",
"text": "Then, having salaamed the diwan obsequiously, he walked to the nearest gate with the heels of his loose sandals rutching on the gravel and dislike of exercise written all over him as if he were a Hindu merchant to the manner born.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Hildi Froese Tiessen, Liars and Rascals: Mennonite Short Stories, pages 211 and 217",
"text": "Oata […] rutches herself over the middle of the seat […]\n[…]\nAnd I know for sure that I have a pink face because the stubble on my chin feels hot and Oata rutches her chair closer to me so she can pour the last wine from the catsup bottle into our glasses […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Fritz Leiber, Fritz Leiber's Lean times in Lankhmar, White Wolf Pub",
"text": "The twelfth had his chair half turned and was playing across a far corner of the table the board-game that made the occasional tiny rutching noises.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Talbot Mundy, Thirteen Books, B&R Samizdat Express",
"text": "\"Ponsonby, my boy.\" The man in drab silk slipped into a chair next to Kirby's as a wolf slips into his lair, very circumspectly, and without noise; then he rutched the chair sidewise toward Kirby […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To slide; to scooch; to shuffle."
],
"id": "en-rutch-en-verb-F4vHWbTW",
"links": [
[
"slide",
"slide"
],
[
"scooch",
"scooch"
],
[
"shuffle",
"shuffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, informal) To slide; to scooch; to shuffle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"sense": "slide, scooch",
"word": "rootch"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania Dutch English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Robert Struesel, He Said I Could: Extraordinary from the Ordinary, iUniverse",
"text": "Sitting on hard wooden chairs in school didn't help one bit, and I had an especially difficult time sitting still in class. One of my teachers was quite versed in Pennsylvania Dutch, and kept saying, “Quit your rutching!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To squirm; to move around frequently."
],
"id": "en-rutch-en-verb-kZZ0IUUG",
"links": [
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Pennsylvania Dutch English) To squirm; to move around frequently."
],
"tags": [
"Dutch",
"English",
"Pennsylvania",
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊtʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rutsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rootch"
}
],
"word": "rutch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms borrowed from Pennsylvania German",
"English terms borrowed from Plautdietsch",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Pennsylvania German",
"English terms derived from Plautdietsch",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊtʃ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "rutschen",
"4": "",
"5": "slide"
},
"expansion": "German rutschen (“slide”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pdc",
"3": "rutsche",
"4": "",
"5": "slide; move around frequently"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German rutsche (“slide; move around frequently”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pdt",
"3": "rutschen",
"4": "",
"5": "slide"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch rutschen (“slide”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partly from German rutschen (“slide”), partly (especially in Pennsylvania Dutch English) from Pennsylvania German rutsche (“slide; move around frequently”), and partly (especially in Amish use) from Plautdietsch rutschen (“slide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rutches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rutching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rutched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rutched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rutch (third-person singular simple present rutches, present participle rutching, simple past and past participle rutched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to pleat; to bunch up",
"word": "ruche"
},
{
"english": "to crease",
"word": "ruck"
},
{
"english": "to root around, to rummage around",
"word": "rootch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916, Talbot Mundy, King-of the Khyber rifles: a romance of adventure, page 201",
"text": "Then Ismail set the pace yet faster, and they became the last two of a procession of turbaned men who tramped along a winding tunnel into a great mountain's womb. The sound of slippers clicking and rutching on the rock floor swelled and died and swelled again ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1923, Adventure, page 44",
"text": "Then, having salaamed the diwan obsequiously, he walked to the nearest gate with the heels of his loose sandals rutching on the gravel and dislike of exercise written all over him as if he were a Hindu merchant to the manner born.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Hildi Froese Tiessen, Liars and Rascals: Mennonite Short Stories, pages 211 and 217",
"text": "Oata […] rutches herself over the middle of the seat […]\n[…]\nAnd I know for sure that I have a pink face because the stubble on my chin feels hot and Oata rutches her chair closer to me so she can pour the last wine from the catsup bottle into our glasses […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Fritz Leiber, Fritz Leiber's Lean times in Lankhmar, White Wolf Pub",
"text": "The twelfth had his chair half turned and was playing across a far corner of the table the board-game that made the occasional tiny rutching noises.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Talbot Mundy, Thirteen Books, B&R Samizdat Express",
"text": "\"Ponsonby, my boy.\" The man in drab silk slipped into a chair next to Kirby's as a wolf slips into his lair, very circumspectly, and without noise; then he rutched the chair sidewise toward Kirby […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To slide; to scooch; to shuffle."
],
"links": [
[
"slide",
"slide"
],
[
"scooch",
"scooch"
],
[
"shuffle",
"shuffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, informal) To slide; to scooch; to shuffle."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Pennsylvania Dutch English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Robert Struesel, He Said I Could: Extraordinary from the Ordinary, iUniverse",
"text": "Sitting on hard wooden chairs in school didn't help one bit, and I had an especially difficult time sitting still in class. One of my teachers was quite versed in Pennsylvania Dutch, and kept saying, “Quit your rutching!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To squirm; to move around frequently."
],
"links": [
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Pennsylvania Dutch English) To squirm; to move around frequently."
],
"tags": [
"Dutch",
"English",
"Pennsylvania",
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊtʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "slide, scooch",
"word": "rootch"
},
{
"word": "rutsch"
},
{
"word": "rootch"
}
],
"word": "rutch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.