See rough-and-tumble in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "rough + and + tumble", "forms": [ { "form": "more rough-and-tumble", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most rough-and-tumble", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rough-and-tumble (comparative more rough-and-tumble, superlative most rough-and-tumble)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1846, William Trotter Porter, A Quarter Race in Kentucky: And Other Sketches, page 115:", "text": "An assistant about the theatre grappled him, and they were soon upon the floor engaged in a regular rough-and-tumble fight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "active, vigorous and rough, with the possibility of harm" ], "id": "en-rough-and-tumble-en-adj-QEG-tPz2", "links": [ [ "active", "active" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "harm", "harm" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She found fame and success in the rough-and-tumble garment district.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "highly competitive" ], "id": "en-rough-and-tumble-en-adj-Ny8C1P6k", "links": [ [ "competitive", "competitive" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rough and tumble" } ], "word": "rough-and-tumble" } { "etymology_text": "rough + and + tumble", "forms": [ { "form": "rough-and-tumbles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rough-and-tumble (plural rough-and-tumbles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 20 3 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:", "text": "\"You played Rugger for Ireland, did you not? You don't mind a possible rough-and-tumble, do you?\" Malone grinned over the receiver.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Anthony Powell, A Dance to the Music of Time: First Movement, page 23:", "text": "She liked ragging; but ragging — and nothing more — these rough-and-tumbles remained", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Mark Michael Smith, The Old South, page 105:", "text": "As for rough-and-tumbles, the Quaker saw no hope of suppressing them. Few nights passed without such fights […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Rough activity; fighting or brawling; a fight." ], "id": "en-rough-and-tumble-en-noun-7INNIKax", "links": [ [ "Rough", "rough" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "61 31 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sválka", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́лка" }, { "_dis1": "61 31 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potasóvka", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "потасо́вка" }, { "_dis1": "61 31 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dráka", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дра́ка" }, { "_dis1": "61 31 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kúča malá", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ку́ча мала́" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "An environment of rough activity" ], "id": "en-rough-and-tumble-en-noun-jBQ-G71Q" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 20 3 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1854, William Chorlton, “The Culture of Celery”, in Luther Tucker, editor, The Horticulturist, and Journal of Rural Art and Rural Taste, page 166:", "text": "This will appear a very tedious process to some of our rough-and-tumbles.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who characteristically engages in such activity" ], "id": "en-rough-and-tumble-en-noun-rjj0Crnr" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rough and tumble" } ], "word": "rough-and-tumble" } { "etymology_text": "rough + and + tumble", "forms": [ { "form": "rough-and-tumbles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rough-and-tumbling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rough-and-tumbled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rough-and-tumbled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rough-and-tumble (third-person singular simple present rough-and-tumbles, present participle rough-and-tumbling, simple past and past participle rough-and-tumbled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 20 17 11 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English coordinated pairs", "parents": [ "Coordinated pairs", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 23 5 23 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 20 3 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 29 4 23 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 28 2 22 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 19 3 23 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1853, Thomas De Quincey, Historical and Critical Essays, page 4:", "text": "But, for all that, our British experience of electioneering \"rough-and-tumbling'\" has long blunted the edge of our moral anger.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, David Kenneth Wiggins, Sport in America: From Wicked Amusement to National Obsession, page 38:", "text": "Although examples could be found throughout the South, rough-and-tumbling was best suited to the backwoods.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Engage in rough-and-tumble activity" ], "id": "en-rough-and-tumble-en-verb-r1orE9xP" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rough and tumble" } ], "word": "rough-and-tumble" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English coordinated pairs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "etymology_text": "rough + and + tumble", "forms": [ { "form": "more rough-and-tumble", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most rough-and-tumble", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rough-and-tumble (comparative more rough-and-tumble, superlative most rough-and-tumble)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1846, William Trotter Porter, A Quarter Race in Kentucky: And Other Sketches, page 115:", "text": "An assistant about the theatre grappled him, and they were soon upon the floor engaged in a regular rough-and-tumble fight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "active, vigorous and rough, with the possibility of harm" ], "links": [ [ "active", "active" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "harm", "harm" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She found fame and success in the rough-and-tumble garment district.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "highly competitive" ], "links": [ [ "competitive", "competitive" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rough and tumble" } ], "word": "rough-and-tumble" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English coordinated pairs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "etymology_text": "rough + and + tumble", "forms": [ { "form": "rough-and-tumbles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rough-and-tumble (plural rough-and-tumbles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:", "text": "\"You played Rugger for Ireland, did you not? You don't mind a possible rough-and-tumble, do you?\" Malone grinned over the receiver.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Anthony Powell, A Dance to the Music of Time: First Movement, page 23:", "text": "She liked ragging; but ragging — and nothing more — these rough-and-tumbles remained", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Mark Michael Smith, The Old South, page 105:", "text": "As for rough-and-tumbles, the Quaker saw no hope of suppressing them. Few nights passed without such fights […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Rough activity; fighting or brawling; a fight." ], "links": [ [ "Rough", "rough" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "An environment of rough activity" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1854, William Chorlton, “The Culture of Celery”, in Luther Tucker, editor, The Horticulturist, and Journal of Rural Art and Rural Taste, page 166:", "text": "This will appear a very tedious process to some of our rough-and-tumbles.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who characteristically engages in such activity" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rough and tumble" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sválka", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́лка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potasóvka", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "потасо́вка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dráka", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дра́ка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kúča malá", "sense": "rough activity; fights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ку́ча мала́" } ], "word": "rough-and-tumble" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English coordinated pairs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "etymology_text": "rough + and + tumble", "forms": [ { "form": "rough-and-tumbles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rough-and-tumbling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rough-and-tumbled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rough-and-tumbled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rough-and-tumble (third-person singular simple present rough-and-tumbles, present participle rough-and-tumbling, simple past and past participle rough-and-tumbled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1853, Thomas De Quincey, Historical and Critical Essays, page 4:", "text": "But, for all that, our British experience of electioneering \"rough-and-tumbling'\" has long blunted the edge of our moral anger.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, David Kenneth Wiggins, Sport in America: From Wicked Amusement to National Obsession, page 38:", "text": "Although examples could be found throughout the South, rough-and-tumbling was best suited to the backwoods.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Engage in rough-and-tumble activity" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rough and tumble" } ], "word": "rough-and-tumble" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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